【摘要】：隨著全球化不斷發(fā)展,我們已經(jīng)進入一個貝克所預(yù)設(shè)的“風(fēng)險社會”。任何一個國家都處于風(fēng)險社會這個大環(huán)境中,面臨著各種各樣的風(fēng)險。新疆處于中亞的中心地帶,在這樣的外部環(huán)境下,新疆的社會穩(wěn)定和長治久安面臨著各種風(fēng)險。目前,新疆正面臨各類社會風(fēng)險凸顯,社會安全事件頻發(fā)的嚴(yán)峻形勢,新疆近幾年發(fā)生的社會安全事件具有“潛在的涉外性、敏感的民族性和較強的宗教性”,同時,暴力恐怖勢力、民族分裂勢力和宗教極端勢力對新疆的經(jīng)濟社會發(fā)展造成了極大威脅,如果不能從源頭上各類風(fēng)險加以控制和消解,其引發(fā)的危害將不單會影響社會建設(shè)的已有成果,還會影響到新疆經(jīng)濟發(fā)展、政治建設(shè)、社會治理等各個領(lǐng)域。當(dāng)前,在“一帶一路”1的背景下,2015年被視為“一帶一路”戰(zhàn)略落地實施的關(guān)鍵年,新疆有著獨特的區(qū)位優(yōu)勢,同時也是向西開放的重要窗口,要將新疆打造成為絲綢之路經(jīng)濟帶核心區(qū),社會穩(wěn)定和長治久安是基本前提。社會安全也成為重要研究課題,新疆墨玉縣是全疆以維吾爾族為主的穆斯林群眾最為聚居的區(qū)域,一直是宗教極端思想滲透和“三股勢力”從事分裂破壞活動的重點地區(qū),墨玉縣的社會安全是值得研究的課題,因此,本文在總結(jié)前人研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上,以風(fēng)險管理為視角,對新疆墨玉縣社會安全風(fēng)險管理進行研究,分析當(dāng)前墨玉縣面臨的社會安全風(fēng)險,總結(jié)墨玉縣維護社會安全的措施及不足,探索構(gòu)建墨玉縣社會安全風(fēng)險管理體系,減少爆發(fā)風(fēng)險事件的可能性,提高社會風(fēng)險管理的效率,減少由不可避免的災(zāi)難給社會造成的巨大損失。
[Abstract]:With the development of globalization, we have entered a "risk society" that Baker presupposes. Any country is in the environment of risk society, facing all kinds of risks. Xinjiang is located in the heart of Central Asia. In such an external environment, Xinjiang's social stability and long-term stability are facing various risks. At present, Xinjiang is facing a grim situation in which all kinds of social risks are highlighted and social security incidents occur frequently. The social security incidents in Xinjiang in recent years have "potential foreign-related, sensitive nationality and strong religious character," and at the same time, Violent terrorist forces, ethnic separatist forces and religious extremist forces pose a great threat to the economic and social development of Xinjiang. If all kinds of risks cannot be controlled and eliminated from the source, The harm caused by it will not only affect the existing achievements of social construction, but also affect the economic development, political construction, social governance and other fields in Xinjiang. At present, against the background of "Belt and Road" 1, 2015 is regarded as the key year for the implementation of the "Belt and Road" strategy. Xinjiang has a unique location advantage and is also an important window for opening to the west. To build Xinjiang into a core region of the Silk Road economic belt, social stability and long-term stability are the basic prerequisites. Social security has also become an important research topic. Muyu County in Xinjiang is the region of Xinjiang where the majority of Muslim people, mainly Uighurs, live in the most concentrated areas. It has always been a key area for religious extremist ideological infiltration and "three forces" engaged in splittist and destructive activities. The social security of Moyu County is a subject worthy of study. Therefore, based on the previous research results, this paper studies the risk management of social security in Moyu County, Xinjiang, from the perspective of risk management. This paper analyzes the social security risks faced by Moyu County, summarizes the measures and shortcomings of maintaining social security in Moyu County, explores the construction of social security risk management system in Moyu County, and reduces the possibility of breaking out risk events. Improve the efficiency of social risk management and reduce the loss caused by the inevitable disaster.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：新疆大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：D630

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本文編號：2274472