成都市公共企事業(yè)單位信息公開(kāi)能力影響因素的調(diào)查研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-07-15 16:42
【摘要】：隨著政府行政職能轉(zhuǎn)變等一系列改革的深入推進(jìn),公共管理已經(jīng)超越傳統(tǒng)意義上的公共行政,不再是單純由政府承擔(dān)的社會(huì)治理方式,一大批公共企事業(yè)單位在治理變革中擔(dān)當(dāng)起越來(lái)越重要的社會(huì)角色。公共企事業(yè)單位的信息公開(kāi)由此成為政府信息公開(kāi)體系的重要組成部分。綜觀當(dāng)前學(xué)術(shù)趨勢(shì),政府信息公開(kāi)領(lǐng)域的研究方興未艾,而針對(duì)公共企事業(yè)單位信息公開(kāi)的學(xué)術(shù)關(guān)注甚少,尤其是其實(shí)踐性的探索剛剛起步,公共企事業(yè)單位信息公開(kāi)實(shí)施過(guò)程中的諸多操作問(wèn)題亟待解答。作為研究樣本,成都市公共企事業(yè)單位信息公開(kāi)非常具有典型性,這種典型性體現(xiàn)在,成都市既有其獨(dú)具的成效,也存在著突出的問(wèn)題,還出現(xiàn)了普遍未解的困惑。本文以成都市為樣本,對(duì)公共企事業(yè)單位信息公開(kāi)影響因素進(jìn)行調(diào)查研究,在研究技術(shù)路線和結(jié)論成果方面均有一定創(chuàng)新性,目的在于探究成都市公共企事業(yè)單位信息公開(kāi)受到哪些關(guān)鍵因素的影響,并基于驗(yàn)證結(jié)論,對(duì)成都市現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了具體分析,提出了切合實(shí)際、可操作的改善建議。本文遵循調(diào)查研究范式,綜合運(yùn)用問(wèn)卷調(diào)查與實(shí)地觀察的方法進(jìn)行。在問(wèn)卷調(diào)查方面,以相關(guān)理論學(xué)說(shuō)為基礎(chǔ),建立研究假設(shè)模型,設(shè)計(jì)問(wèn)卷來(lái)描述測(cè)量關(guān)鍵影響因素和公開(kāi)能力,使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)問(wèn)卷與實(shí)地發(fā)放問(wèn)卷相結(jié)合的方式來(lái)收集量化數(shù)據(jù),使用SPSS19.0作為分析工具,通過(guò)信度效度檢驗(yàn)、因子分析、相關(guān)分析、回歸分析,檢驗(yàn)研究假設(shè);在實(shí)地觀察方面,以網(wǎng)上調(diào)研、電話咨詢、回訪求證等方式,緊扣研究假設(shè),重點(diǎn)對(duì)成都市公共企事業(yè)單位信息公開(kāi)現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了深入了解,發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題,提出建議。調(diào)查研究后發(fā)現(xiàn),成都市公共企事業(yè)單位信息公開(kāi)能力主要包括信息的時(shí)效力、實(shí)效力、公信力,受主管部門、政府門戶網(wǎng)站、社會(huì)公眾、公共企事業(yè)單位等四個(gè)關(guān)鍵因素影響,其中主管部門的影響力最大,政府門戶網(wǎng)站次之。每個(gè)影響因子包含若干維度。作者對(duì)主管部門因子中的公開(kāi)目錄維度、政府門戶網(wǎng)站因子中的信息組織維度等方面進(jìn)行實(shí)際考察,發(fā)現(xiàn)成都市存在著公開(kāi)目錄部分欄目設(shè)置不當(dāng)、實(shí)際維護(hù)不力、重點(diǎn)服務(wù)缺乏等問(wèn)題,就調(diào)整完善目錄、提高維護(hù)效能、建設(shè)熱點(diǎn)服務(wù)、優(yōu)化管理流程等方面提出具體建議。在進(jìn)一步思考后認(rèn)為,要從根本上提升成都市公共企事業(yè)單位信息公開(kāi)能力,還要從完善運(yùn)維機(jī)制、緊緊圍繞服務(wù)型政府建設(shè)和政風(fēng)行風(fēng)建設(shè)、預(yù)防懲治行業(yè)腐敗等方面發(fā)力。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of a series of reforms, such as the transformation of the government's administrative functions, public administration has gone beyond the traditional sense of public administration, and is no longer a form of social governance solely undertaken by the government. A large number of public enterprises and institutions are playing a more and more important social role in governance reform. The information disclosure of public enterprises and institutions has thus become an important part of the government information disclosure system. Looking at the current academic trend, the research in the field of government information disclosure is in the ascendant, but the academic attention to the information disclosure of public enterprises and institutions is very little, especially its practical exploration is just beginning. Public enterprises and institutions in the implementation of information in the implementation of a number of operational problems need to be answered. As a research sample, the information disclosure of public enterprises and institutions in Chengdu is very typical. This kind of typicality is embodied in that Chengdu has its own unique effects, but also has outstanding problems, but also has a general unsolved confusion. This article takes Chengdu as the sample, carries on the investigation and the research to the public enterprise and institution information disclosure influence factor, has the certain innovation in the research technical route and the conclusion achievement aspect, The purpose of this paper is to explore the key factors that affect the information disclosure of public enterprises and institutions in Chengdu, and based on the conclusion of verification, this paper makes a concrete analysis of the present situation of Chengdu, and puts forward some practical and operable suggestions for improvement. This paper follows the research paradigm, comprehensive use of questionnaires and field observation methods. In the aspect of questionnaire survey, based on relevant theories, a hypothetical model is established, a questionnaire is designed to describe the key influencing factors and open ability, and quantitative data are collected by combining the online questionnaire with the field questionnaire. SPSS 19.0 was used as an analysis tool, through reliability validity test, factor analysis, correlation analysis, regression analysis, test research hypotheses, in the field observation, the research hypotheses were closely related to the online investigation, telephone consultation, return visit and verification, etc. The present situation of information disclosure in public enterprises and institutions in Chengdu is deeply understood, problems are found and suggestions are put forward. After investigation and study, it is found that the ability of public enterprises and institutions in Chengdu to open information mainly includes the time effectiveness of information, the actual effect, the credibility, the department in charge, the government portal, and the public. Among the four key factors, the department in charge is the most influential, and the government portal is the second. Each influence factor contains several dimensions. The author makes a practical investigation on the dimension of the public directory in the department in charge and the dimension of information organization in the factor of the government portal website. It is found that some columns of the public directory are not properly set up and the actual maintenance is not good in Chengdu. This paper puts forward some concrete suggestions on adjusting and perfecting catalogue, improving maintenance efficiency, constructing hot service and optimizing management flow. After further thinking, it is believed that in order to fundamentally enhance the ability of public enterprises and institutions in Chengdu to open information, it is necessary to improve the mechanism of operation and maintenance, closely revolve around the construction of service-oriented government and the construction of the style of government, prevent and punish corruption in the industry, and so on.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：電子科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：D63
本文編號(hào)：2124715
[Abstract]:With the deepening of a series of reforms, such as the transformation of the government's administrative functions, public administration has gone beyond the traditional sense of public administration, and is no longer a form of social governance solely undertaken by the government. A large number of public enterprises and institutions are playing a more and more important social role in governance reform. The information disclosure of public enterprises and institutions has thus become an important part of the government information disclosure system. Looking at the current academic trend, the research in the field of government information disclosure is in the ascendant, but the academic attention to the information disclosure of public enterprises and institutions is very little, especially its practical exploration is just beginning. Public enterprises and institutions in the implementation of information in the implementation of a number of operational problems need to be answered. As a research sample, the information disclosure of public enterprises and institutions in Chengdu is very typical. This kind of typicality is embodied in that Chengdu has its own unique effects, but also has outstanding problems, but also has a general unsolved confusion. This article takes Chengdu as the sample, carries on the investigation and the research to the public enterprise and institution information disclosure influence factor, has the certain innovation in the research technical route and the conclusion achievement aspect, The purpose of this paper is to explore the key factors that affect the information disclosure of public enterprises and institutions in Chengdu, and based on the conclusion of verification, this paper makes a concrete analysis of the present situation of Chengdu, and puts forward some practical and operable suggestions for improvement. This paper follows the research paradigm, comprehensive use of questionnaires and field observation methods. In the aspect of questionnaire survey, based on relevant theories, a hypothetical model is established, a questionnaire is designed to describe the key influencing factors and open ability, and quantitative data are collected by combining the online questionnaire with the field questionnaire. SPSS 19.0 was used as an analysis tool, through reliability validity test, factor analysis, correlation analysis, regression analysis, test research hypotheses, in the field observation, the research hypotheses were closely related to the online investigation, telephone consultation, return visit and verification, etc. The present situation of information disclosure in public enterprises and institutions in Chengdu is deeply understood, problems are found and suggestions are put forward. After investigation and study, it is found that the ability of public enterprises and institutions in Chengdu to open information mainly includes the time effectiveness of information, the actual effect, the credibility, the department in charge, the government portal, and the public. Among the four key factors, the department in charge is the most influential, and the government portal is the second. Each influence factor contains several dimensions. The author makes a practical investigation on the dimension of the public directory in the department in charge and the dimension of information organization in the factor of the government portal website. It is found that some columns of the public directory are not properly set up and the actual maintenance is not good in Chengdu. This paper puts forward some concrete suggestions on adjusting and perfecting catalogue, improving maintenance efficiency, constructing hot service and optimizing management flow. After further thinking, it is believed that in order to fundamentally enhance the ability of public enterprises and institutions in Chengdu to open information, it is necessary to improve the mechanism of operation and maintenance, closely revolve around the construction of service-oriented government and the construction of the style of government, prevent and punish corruption in the industry, and so on.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：電子科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：D63
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，本文編號(hào)：2124715
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