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新循環(huán)經(jīng)濟理論在寶清煤電化項目工業(yè)園區(qū)的應用研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-03-23 18:10

  本文選題:新循環(huán)經(jīng)濟 切入點:工業(yè)園區(qū) 出處:《華北電力大學》2015年碩士論文


【摘要】:傳統(tǒng)煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)存在高度開采、高度排放、低度利用的嚴重問題,煤炭資源浪費嚴重,自然環(huán)境受到極大破壞。要保持煤炭產(chǎn)業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展,提高其綜合競爭能力,必須在煤炭相關(guān)的各個產(chǎn)業(yè)環(huán)節(jié)綜合利用資源,發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟。本論文以魯能寶清煤電化項目為研究對象,用新循環(huán)經(jīng)濟“5R”理論指導該項目循環(huán)經(jīng)濟產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈的具體構(gòu)建方法。該項目由三個子項目組成,分別是煤礦、電廠和化工廠,煤礦生產(chǎn)褐煤,由于煤質(zhì)差不宜遠距離運輸,僅用于向電廠和化工廠提供生產(chǎn)所需原煤。三個項目相互依存,形成大型煤電化工業(yè)園區(qū),具備發(fā)展大型工業(yè)園區(qū)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟的客觀條件。本文把新循環(huán)經(jīng)濟理論與該項目實際情況相結(jié)合,從新循環(huán)經(jīng)濟視角全面分析這一綜合項目的現(xiàn)狀及特點,對該項目發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟的必要性和可行性進行論證,充分展現(xiàn)該項目發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟的特點和優(yōu)勢,并將新循環(huán)經(jīng)濟理論應用于寶清煤電化工業(yè)園區(qū)的整體規(guī)劃設(shè)計,把循環(huán)高效、環(huán)境保護的理念貫穿到其中,首先為該項目設(shè)計了循環(huán)經(jīng)濟的整體框架,包括建立多重循環(huán)經(jīng)濟產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈,每個產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈都形成物流、能流的循環(huán)關(guān)系,然后論述實現(xiàn)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟的具體方法,其中,“減量化”原則指導節(jié)能減排措施,“再利用”原則指導能量和工業(yè)水資源的循環(huán)利用,“資源化”原則指導廢棄物綜合利用,“再修復”原則指導土地復墾和生態(tài)修復,保護環(huán)境,“再思考”原則指導理性化的生產(chǎn)和消費思想,摒棄對自然資源的掠奪式開采,倡導社會發(fā)展與自然環(huán)境的和諧共處。從中可以看出,該大型工業(yè)園區(qū)的規(guī)劃設(shè)計符合新循環(huán)經(jīng)濟理論,是新循環(huán)經(jīng)濟理論在該工業(yè)園區(qū)的實際應用,從而得出該綜合項目發(fā)展大型工業(yè)園區(qū)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟的可行性結(jié)論,本論文研究的目的是為該項目的發(fā)展探索一條科技含量高、經(jīng)濟效益好、資源消耗低、環(huán)境污染少的新型工業(yè)化道路,促進企業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:The traditional coal industry has serious problems of high mining, high emission, low utilization, serious waste of coal resources and great damage to the natural environment. It is necessary to maintain the sustainable development of the coal industry and improve its comprehensive competitive power. It is necessary to make comprehensive use of resources and develop circular economy in all industrial links related to coal. This paper takes the project of coal electrification in Luneng Baoqing as the research object. This project is composed of three sub-projects: coal mine, power plant and chemical plant, coal mine to produce lignite, because the coal quality is poor, it is not suitable for long-distance transportation, because of the poor quality of coal, the construction method of the industrial chain of circular economy is guided by the "5R" theory of the new circular economy. Only for supplying raw coal for production to power plants and chemical plants. The three projects depend on each other to form a large coal-electric industrial park. This paper combines the theory of the new circular economy with the actual situation of the project, and analyzes the present situation and characteristics of the comprehensive project from the perspective of the new circular economy. The necessity and feasibility of developing circular economy of the project are demonstrated, the characteristics and advantages of the development of circular economy are fully displayed, and the overall planning and design of Yu Baoqing coal-electric industrial park is applied to the theory of new circular economy. The concept of circular efficiency and environmental protection is introduced into it. First of all, the overall framework of circular economy is designed for the project, including the establishment of multiple circular economic industrial chains, each of which forms a circulation relationship of logistics and energy flow. Then discuss the concrete method of realizing circular economy, Among them, the principle of "reduction" guides the measures of energy saving and emission reduction, the principle of "reuse" guides the recycling of energy and industrial water resources, the principle of "recycling" guides the comprehensive utilization of wastes, and the principle of "rerepair" guides land reclamation and ecological restoration. Protecting the environment, "rethinking" principles that guide rational production and consumption, abandon predatory exploitation of natural resources, and advocate harmonious coexistence between social development and the natural environment. The planning and design of the large industrial park accords with the new circular economy theory, and it is the practical application of the new circular economy theory in the industrial park. The conclusion is drawn that the comprehensive project can develop the circular economy of the large industrial park. The purpose of this paper is to explore a new industrialization road with high scientific and technological content, good economic benefit, low resource consumption and less environmental pollution for the development of the project, and to promote the sustainable development of enterprises.
【學位授予單位】:華北電力大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:F426.61

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