阿拉善經(jīng)濟開發(fā)區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)結構轉型升級戰(zhàn)略研究
本文關鍵詞: 發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略 競爭環(huán)境 SWOT分析 戰(zhàn)略舉措 出處:《內蒙古大學》2015年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:阿拉善經(jīng)濟開發(fā)區(qū)處于“呼包銀”經(jīng)濟帶,地理位置優(yōu)越,交通條件十分便捷,區(qū)域內具有豐富的煤、鹽資源,是我國最早建立的高載能工業(yè)區(qū)之一。目前阿拉善經(jīng)濟開發(fā)區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)結構以鹽化工、煤化工以及煤炭生產(chǎn)和物流運輸為主。經(jīng)過多年的不懈努力,開發(fā)區(qū)在產(chǎn)業(yè)結構調整、生態(tài)環(huán)境質量改善和資源綜合利用等方面都作了大量有益的探索,循環(huán)經(jīng)濟建設初建成效,由核心企業(yè)為主導的產(chǎn)業(yè)群體和產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈雛形已基本成形。但是園區(qū)內的產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈結構還不完整,與已有資源的能力尚需要充分發(fā)揮,與周邊園區(qū)相比發(fā)展的差異化有待進一步拓寬,面臨的土地、資源、環(huán)境和水資源的壓力越來越大,產(chǎn)能過剩要求產(chǎn)業(yè)結構轉型升級和節(jié)能減排的要求日益強烈,2013年,開發(fā)區(qū)規(guī)模以上企業(yè)總體虧損7.5億元,虧損面達53.85%,虧損企業(yè)戶數(shù)為21戶,各行業(yè)均呈現(xiàn)不同程度的虧損現(xiàn)狀,其中,光伏行業(yè)全虧損,煤化工虧損面66.7%,鹽化工虧損面50%,精細化工虧損50%,冶煉行業(yè)虧損面50%,建材行業(yè)虧損面83.3%。目前阿拉善經(jīng)濟開發(fā)區(qū)為了減輕經(jīng)濟增長對資源供給的壓力,必須充分利用資源優(yōu)勢,進行產(chǎn)業(yè)的轉型升級,促進資源的高效和循環(huán)利用,實現(xiàn)園區(qū)經(jīng)濟的可持續(xù)發(fā)展,本文通過對阿拉善經(jīng)濟開發(fā)區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)外部環(huán)境分析、產(chǎn)業(yè)結構轉型升級的現(xiàn)狀分析、戰(zhàn)略選擇分析提出開發(fā)區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)結構轉型升級的戰(zhàn)略舉措。
[Abstract]:The Alashan Economic Development Zone is located in the "Hubao Silver" economic belt with superior geographical location and convenient transportation conditions. The area is rich in coal and salt resources. Alashan Economic Development Zone is one of the earliest high energy carrying industrial zones in China. At present, the industrial structure of Alashan Economic Development Zone is mainly composed of salt chemical industry, coal chemical industry, coal production and logistics transportation. After years of unremitting efforts, the industrial structure of the development zone has been adjusted. The improvement of ecological environment quality and the comprehensive utilization of resources have made a great deal of beneficial exploration, and the construction of circular economy has achieved initial results. The core enterprise-led industrial group and the embryonic form of the industrial chain have basically taken shape. However, the structure of the industrial chain in the park is still incomplete, and the capacity of the existing resources still needs to be brought into full play. Compared with the surrounding parks, the differentiation of development needs to be further broadened, the pressure of land, resources, environment and water resources is increasing, and the demands of industrial structure transformation and upgrading and energy saving and emission reduction are increasingly strong. In 2013, The enterprises above the scale of the development zone have a total loss of 750 million yuan, with a loss of 53.85 yuan, and the number of loss-making enterprises is 21. All industries present a deficit situation of varying degrees. Among them, the photovoltaic industry has made a total loss. The loss plane of coal chemical industry is 66.7, that of salt chemical industry is 50, that of fine chemical industry is 50, that of smelting industry is 50, that of building material industry is 83.3. In order to alleviate the pressure of economic growth on the supply of resources, the Alashan Economic Development Zone must make full use of its resource advantages. In order to promote the efficient and recycling utilization of resources and realize the sustainable development of the park economy, this paper analyzes the industrial external environment of Alashan Economic Development Zone and the present situation of industrial structure transformation and upgrading. The strategic choice analysis puts forward the strategic measures of industrial structure transformation and upgrading of the development zone.
【學位授予單位】:內蒙古大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:F121.3
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