本文關(guān)鍵詞：成癮人群的決策障礙:研究范式與神經(jīng)機制，，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

662心理科學進展第19卷；charitabledonation.Proce；Noel,X.,Bechara,A.,Dan,B；Ohmura,Y.,Takahashi,T.,&；Tanabe,J.,Thompson,L.,Cl；Toplak,M.E.,Sorge,G.B.,B；Patak,M.,&Reynolds,B；Pecchinenda,A.,D

662 心 理 科 學 進 展 第19卷

charitable donation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 103, 15623–15628.

Noel, X., Bechara, A., Dan, B., Hanak, C., & Verbanck, P. (2007). Response inhibition deficit is involved in poor decision making under risk in nonamnesic individuals with alcoholism. Neuropsychology, 21, 778–786.

Ohmura, Y., Takahashi, T., & Kitamura, N. (2005). Discounting delayed and probabilistic monetary gains and risky decisions in drug abusers. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 19, 148–157.

Tanabe, J., Thompson, L., Claus, E., Dalwani, M., Hutchison, K., & Banich, M. T. (2007). Prefrontal cortex activity is reduced in gambling and nongambling substance users during decision-making. Human Brain Mapping, 28, 1276–1286.

Toplak, M. E., Sorge, G. B., Benoit, A., West, R. F., & Stanovich, K. E. (2010). Decision-making and cognitive losses by smokers of cigarettes. Psychopharmacology, 182, 508–515

Patak, M., & Reynolds, B. (2007). Question-based assessments of delay discounting: Do respondents spontaneously incorporate uncertainty into their valuations for delayed rewards? Addictive Behaviors, 32, 351–357. Paulus, M. P. (2007). Decision-making dysfunctions in psychiatry - Altered homeostatic processing? Science, 318, 602–606.

Pecchinenda, A., Dretsch, M., & Chapman, P. (2006). Working memory involvement in emotion-based processes underlying choosing advantageously. Experimental Psychology, 53, 191–197.

Petry, N. M., Bickel, W. K., & Arnett, M. (1998). Shortened time horizons and insensitivity to future consequences in heroin addicts. Addiction, 93, 729–738.

Petry, N. M. (2006). Gambling and substance use disorders: Current status and future directions. American Journal on Addictions, 16, 1–9.

Potenza, M. N. (2008). The neurobiology of pathological gambling and drug addiction: an overview and new findings. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 363, 3181–3189.

Redish, A. D., Jensen, S., & Johnson, A. (2008). A unified framework for addiction: Vulnerabilities in the decision process. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 31, 415–487. Rogers, R. D., Everitt, B. J., Baldacchino, A., Blackshaw, A. J., Swainson, R., Wynne, K., et al. (1999). Dissociable deficits in the decision-making cognition of chronic amphetamine abusers, opiate abusers, patients with focal damage to prefrontal cortex, and tryptophan-depleted normal volunteers: Evidence for monoaminergic mechanisms. Neuropsychopharmacology, 20, 322–339. Stout, J. C., Rock, S. L., Campbell, M. C., Busemeyer, J. R., & Finn, P. R. (2005). Psychological processes underlying

abilities: A review of associations between Iowa Gambling Task performance, executive functions, and intelligence. Clinical Psychology Review, 30, 562–581. Traylor, A.C., Bordnick, P.S., & Carter, B.L. (2009). Using Virtual Reality to Assess Young Adult Smokers’ Attention to Cues. Cyber Psychology & Behavior, 12, 373–378. Vadhan, N. P., Hart, C. L., Haney, M., van Gorp, W. G., & Foltin, R. W. (2009). Decision-making in long-term cocaine users: Effects of a cash monetary contingency on Gambling task performance. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 102, 95–101.

van Holst, R. J., van den Brink, W., Veltman, D. J., & Goudriaan, A. E. (2010). Why gamblers fail to win: A review of cognitive and neuroimaging findings in pathological gambling. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 34, 87–107.

Verdejo-Garcia, A., Bechara, A., Recknor, E. C., & Perez-Garcia, M. (2006). Decision-making and the Iowa Gambling Task: Ecological validity in individuals with substance dependence. Psychologica Belgica, 46, 55–78. Verdejo-Garcia, A., Rivas-Perez, C., Vilar-Lopez, R., & Perez-Garcia, M. (2007). Strategic self-regulation, decision-making and emotion processing in poly-substance abusers in their first year of abstinence. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 86, 139–146.

Whitlow, C. T., Liguori, A., Livengood, L. B., Hart, S. L., Mussat-Whitlow, B. J., Lamborn, C. M., et al. (2004). Long-term heavy marijuana users make costly decisions on a gambling task. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 76, 107–111. Winstanley, C. A. (2007). The orbitofrontal cortex, impulsivity, and addiction - Probing orbitofrontal dysfunction at the neural, neurochemical, and molecular level. Linking Affect to Action: Critical Contributions of the Orbitofrontal Cortex, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1121, 639–655.

第5期 嚴萬森等: 成癮人群的決策障礙：研究范式與神經(jīng)機制 663

Research Paradigms and Neural Mechanisms for Decision-making Deficits in

Addicts

YAN Wan-Sen1,3; LI Shu2; SUI Nan1

(1Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China) (2Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China)

(3Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)

Abstract: Drug addicts and pathological gamblers usually prefer immediate reward and ignore the future consequences. They are inclined to choose the bad options those bring immediate gains but long-term losses, which implies a kind of decision-making deficits. The Delay Discounting Task (DDT), the Iowa Gambling Task (IGT) and the Cambridge Gamble Task (CGT) are mainly three typical research paradigms and methods on decision -making deficits including impulsivity, myopia and risk-taking in addicts. Studies in recent years have demonstrated that the prefrontal cortex (PFC) plays an important role in human decision-making, such as the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (VMPFC), the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC). Future directions in this area are introduced and anticipated. Key words: addiction; decision-making deficit; delay discounting; gambling task; PFC

最新搜索

成癮人群的決策障礙:研究范式與神經(jīng)機制

90ThinkPHP項目自動生成和編譯

消防安全責任書24

19安全生產(chǎn)風險分級管控檔案

荷葉彭萬洲

成本會計完成四

臨床試驗監(jiān)察標準

福建省中小學教師晉升中級職稱考試2014數(shù)學模擬題(含答案)

3月24日戶外燒烤活動方案30

醫(yī)院建院周年賀信賀詞

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：成癮人群的決策障礙:研究范式與神經(jīng)機制，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。