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中國(guó)促進(jìn)城鎮(zhèn)化健康發(fā)展的財(cái)政政策選擇

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-15 18:10

  本文關(guān)鍵詞:中國(guó)促進(jìn)城鎮(zhèn)化健康發(fā)展的財(cái)政政策選擇 出處:《吉林大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文 論文類(lèi)型:學(xué)位論文


  更多相關(guān)文章: 財(cái)政政策 城鎮(zhèn)化 財(cái)政收入


【摘要】:中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨第十八次代表大會(huì)的報(bào)告中,“城鎮(zhèn)化”成為了高頻詞匯,總共在十八大報(bào)告中全篇被提及了多達(dá)七次,成為了當(dāng)今中國(guó)最具有熱議性的話(huà)題之一。中國(guó)的城鎮(zhèn)化已經(jīng)取一定的成績(jī)�?墒敲鎸�(duì)時(shí)代的變遷和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的需求,當(dāng)前中國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)化的速度和質(zhì)量都是遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠的。中國(guó)在城鎮(zhèn)化的道路還有很長(zhǎng)一段路需要走。 近些年來(lái)的實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)表明,我國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)化水平的逐步上升與財(cái)政政策的支持有著密切的關(guān)系。因此,建立合理的城鎮(zhèn)化財(cái)政政策支持體系是我國(guó)面臨的重大現(xiàn)實(shí)課題。中國(guó)城鎮(zhèn)化的科學(xué)發(fā)展需要中國(guó)政策尤其是財(cái)政政策的大力支持和配合,加強(qiáng)財(cái)政政策對(duì)城鎮(zhèn)化建設(shè)的傾斜力度和幅度對(duì)目前中國(guó)發(fā)展和穩(wěn)定都有很強(qiáng)的促進(jìn)作用。 目前,我國(guó)在城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展方面受到理論基礎(chǔ)薄弱和實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)匱乏的約束和限制,城鎮(zhèn)化的發(fā)展存在諸多弊端和不足,很多措施僅停留在解決表面上的問(wèn)題,,“頭疼醫(yī)頭、腳疼醫(yī)腳”這種解決方式僅僅是治標(biāo),并不能治本。在面臨考驗(yàn)和挑戰(zhàn)時(shí),現(xiàn)有的利益格局如果不能及時(shí)修正不足,必然會(huì)阻礙城鎮(zhèn)化的進(jìn)程。 我國(guó)的城鎮(zhèn)化發(fā)展是世界性的難題,受到經(jīng)濟(jì)、人口、政治、法制、文化、國(guó)防各方面因素的影響,并不是短期內(nèi)能夠解決的問(wèn)題。因此,政府在城鎮(zhèn)化的進(jìn)程當(dāng)中更應(yīng)當(dāng)通過(guò)制定適宜的財(cái)政政策,讓財(cái)政政策在城鎮(zhèn)化進(jìn)程當(dāng)中扮演好其重要的角色,通過(guò)財(cái)政收入和財(cái)政支出兩個(gè)方面來(lái)規(guī)范城鎮(zhèn)化過(guò)程中的相關(guān)行為,并引導(dǎo)城鎮(zhèn)化朝著健康良好的方向前進(jìn)。
[Abstract]:In the report of the 18th Congress of the Communist Party of China, "urbanization" has become a high-frequency word, with a total of seven references in the 18 major reports. China has become one of the most hot topics in China. China's urbanization has made some achievements, but in the face of the changes of the times and the needs of economic development. The speed and quality of China's urbanization are far from enough. China still has a long way to go on the road of urbanization. The practical experience in recent years shows that the gradual increase of urbanization level in China is closely related to the support of fiscal policy. The establishment of a reasonable financial policy support system for urbanization is a major practical issue facing our country. The scientific development of China's urbanization needs the strong support and cooperation of Chinese policies, especially fiscal policies. Strengthening the fiscal policy to the urbanization construction has a strong promoting effect on the development and stability of China. At present, the development of urbanization in China is limited by the weak theoretical foundation and lack of practical experience. There are many drawbacks and deficiencies in the development of urbanization, and many measures are only to solve the superficial problems. "headache cure head, foot pain cure foot." In the face of challenges and challenges, if the existing interest pattern can not be corrected in time, it will inevitably hinder the process of urbanization. The development of urbanization in our country is a difficult problem in the world. It is not a problem that can be solved in the short term because of the influence of economy, population, politics, legal system, culture and national defense. In the process of urbanization, the government should make appropriate fiscal policies to play an important role in the process of urbanization. Through the two aspects of fiscal revenue and fiscal expenditure to standardize the process of urbanization and guide the urbanization towards a healthy and good direction.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F299.21;F812.0

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