基于文化差異的在滬留學(xué)生旅游消費(fèi)行為研究
[Abstract]:With China's economic strength increasing, more and more students choose to study in China. After school, they often travel to learn more about Chinese culture. Shanghai is China's financial center and an international metropolis, attracting a large number of foreign students to study here. According to 2011 statistics, 33 universities and 2 research institutes in Shanghai admitted 47731 students from 180 countries and regions. This paper investigates their tourism behavior and analyzes the tourism consumption behavior based on cultural differences. A total of 270 questionnaires were sent out and 250 valid questionnaires were collected from students from three countries (Korea, United States and Tanzania) from three universities in Shanghai (Donghua University, East China normal University, East China University of Technology). Therefore, this paper tries to explore the similarities and differences of tourism consumption behavior of foreign students in different cultural backgrounds in China. Therefore, this paper refers to the relevant literature to better understand the concept of tourism behavior, and through SPSS and Excel to analyze the quantitative data. The related literature shows that there are some characteristics that affect the tourism behavior of foreign students. These characteristics include personality characteristics, ideas, knowledge level, motivation and attitude, social factors, especially cultural background or ethnic group. Therefore, although the student market seems to be homogeneous, these consumer differences are also evident. In order to better understand the tourism behavior of foreign students and make full use of this market, some information is necessary, such as their travel decisions, preferred activities and the location of these activities. In addition, understanding the tourism consumption behavior of students in different countries can help to segment the student market and meet their needs in a positive way. The results show that there are significant differences in tourist consumption behavior among students from three countries. These differences are reflected in the types of accommodation, food, transportation choice, travel type, peer choice, and travel shopping. On the basis of these findings, I offer some advice on how to take advantage of this market.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:東華大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F592.7;F713.55
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