本文選題：旅游 + 旅游需求�。� 參考：《干旱區(qū)資源與環(huán)境》2017年10期

【摘要】：收集2015年網(wǎng)絡(luò)關(guān)注度數(shù)據(jù),利用季節(jié)性強度指數(shù)、旅游需求偏好系數(shù)和重心模型,揭示居民對5A級景區(qū)旅游需求的時空分布特征,并分析其影響因素。結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn):居民年內(nèi)總旅游需求呈山嶺形變化,季節(jié)波動明顯;對單個景區(qū)的旅游需求存在單峰型、雙峰型、多峰型、W型、U型5個類型;居民對景區(qū)旅游需求的年內(nèi)時間變化主要受到景區(qū)資源特性、氣候舒適度、節(jié)假日、景區(qū)景觀的季節(jié)變化等因素的影響。在空間上,居民的旅游需求主要集中在長白山為中心的東北偏好區(qū)、以故宮為中心的華北偏好區(qū)、以九寨溝為中心的西部偏好區(qū)和以泰山等景區(qū)為紐帶的環(huán)形偏好帶4個區(qū)域;居民旅游需求在空間上有明顯的季節(jié)變化,表現(xiàn)為春旅東,夏游北,秋賞西,冬觀南;居民對景區(qū)旅游需求空間分布主要受到經(jīng)濟發(fā)展水平、景區(qū)類型、空間距離、氣候適宜性、可進入性等因素影響。
[Abstract]:By collecting the data of network attention in 2015, using the seasonal intensity index, the preference coefficient of tourism demand and the barycenter model, this paper reveals the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of residents' tourism demand to 5A scenic spots, and analyzes its influencing factors. The results showed that the total tourism demand of residents changed in the form of mountains, and the seasonal fluctuation was obvious, and there were five types of tourism demand for a single scenic spot: single peak type, double peak type, multi-peak type, W type and U type. Residents' demand for scenic spots during the year is mainly influenced by the characteristics of scenic resources, climate comfort, holidays and seasonal changes of scenic spots. In space, the tourism demand of the residents is mainly concentrated in the Northeast preference region centered on Changbai Mountain, the North China preference region centered on The Imperial Palace, the Western preference Zone centered on Jiuzhaigou and the Ring preference Zone with Taishan as the link. The tourism demand of residents has obvious seasonal changes in space, such as spring tour to the east, summer to the north, autumn to the west, winter to the south. The spatial distribution of residents' tourism demand for scenic spots is mainly affected by the level of economic development, the types of scenic spots, and the spatial distance. Climate suitability, accessibility and other factors.
【作者單位】： 湘潭大學(xué)旅游管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家自然科學(xué)基金(41501156) 湖南省教育廳優(yōu)秀青年基金(15B243) 湖南省社科基金(14JD56)資助
【分類號】：F592.7

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