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廣西布兵盆地河流階地新發(fā)現(xiàn)的史前石器遺址

發(fā)布時間:2018-04-28 23:18

  本文選題:石器 + 礫石工業(yè); 參考:《人類學(xué)學(xué)報》2014年03期


【摘要】:本文是2000年以來廣西布兵盆地第四紀石器遺址的調(diào)查報告。布兵盆地是一個小型的斷陷溶蝕盆地,發(fā)育南方典型的卡斯特地貌,洞穴眾多并保存大量堆積物。盆地內(nèi)發(fā)育2條小河,自西南向東北穿過盆地匯入右江,階地廣泛分布在盆地內(nèi)部,可以確認的有4級階地。舊石器在布兵盆地的第二至第四級河流階地堆積物中均有發(fā)現(xiàn),時代涵蓋中更新世到晚更新世的多個階段,一級階地的后緣有新石器時代的遺物。布兵盆地的石器屬于中國南方的礫石工業(yè),石器文化包含舊石器時代早期的兩面打制技術(shù)和舊石器時代晚期的以石片為主的加工技術(shù)。這些遺址的進一步綜合研究,將對了解華南早期人類石器文化的起源和演化提供重要的科學(xué)依據(jù)。
[Abstract]:This paper is an investigation report of Quaternary stone site in Bubing Basin, Guangxi since 2000. The Bubing basin is a small faulted basin with typical karst landforms in the south with numerous caves and a large amount of deposits. There are two small rivers in the basin, crossing the basin from southwest to northeast into Youjiang River, the terraces are widely distributed in the basin, and there are four terraces that can be confirmed. Paleolithic deposits were found in the second to fourth river terraces in the Bubing basin. The period covers several stages from the Middle Pleistocene to the late Pleistocene, and there are Neolithic relics in the back edge of the first terrace. Stone tools in the Bobing Basin belong to the gravel industry of southern China. Stone culture includes the technology of twin-facing in the early Paleolithic period and the processing technology of stone chips in the late Paleolithic period. Further comprehensive study of these sites will provide an important scientific basis for understanding the origin and evolution of early human stone culture in South China.
【作者單位】: 廣西民族博物館;
【基金】:中國科學(xué)院“百人計劃”項目(KZCX2-YW-BR-24) 中國科學(xué)院戰(zhàn)略性先導(dǎo)科技專項項目(XDA05130201和XDA05120704) 高等學(xué)校博士學(xué)科點專項科研基金優(yōu)先發(fā)展領(lǐng)域項目(20130091130006)的聯(lián)合資助
【分類號】:K876.2

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本文編號:1817347


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