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入境旅游流與城市旅游支撐的實證研究

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  本文選題:入境旅游流 切入點:改進熵權法 出處:《遼寧工程技術大學》2014年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文


【摘要】:經(jīng)過近年來的快速發(fā)展,旅游業(yè)已經(jīng)成為發(fā)展國民經(jīng)濟的重要產(chǎn)業(yè),而作為旅游業(yè)中發(fā)展極為迅速的入境旅游已經(jīng)成為為我國創(chuàng)造外匯收入、解決就業(yè)難題、宣傳國家形象和推動經(jīng)濟建設的重要渠道。在接待入境游客方面,雖然全國主要城市占了絕大部分,但各主要城市之間接待入境旅游人數(shù)和入境旅游外匯收入方面都存在較大的差異,并且隨著時間的推移這種差距呈現(xiàn)出逐漸增大的趨勢,因此對城市目的地與入境旅游間內(nèi)在關系的研究就成為一個有實踐意義的研究領域。文章通過構(gòu)建入境旅游流驅(qū)動系統(tǒng)與城市目的地旅游支撐系統(tǒng),從宏、微觀的層面,將定性與定量研究方法相結(jié)合,在理論研究的基礎上進行實證分析,以深圳2006年-2010年以來的數(shù)據(jù)為樣本,采用Pearson目關分析法、灰色關聯(lián)分析法、改進熵權法及協(xié)調(diào)度量化模型等方法,深入地研究了入境旅游流驅(qū)動系統(tǒng)和城市目的地旅游支撐系統(tǒng)之間的協(xié)調(diào)關系,并就研究結(jié)果對比了政府相關部門發(fā)布的調(diào)查報告,兩者結(jié)果趨于一致。最后針對研究結(jié)果提出了相關改進建議。研究結(jié)果對改善城市目的地的旅游吸引力、優(yōu)化城市旅游的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)、豐富城市的旅游產(chǎn)品品種、提高旅游服務的質(zhì)量及形成城市目的地旅游可持續(xù)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略等都具有重要的意義。主要研究結(jié)論:深圳市旅游交通子系統(tǒng)和旅游服務子系統(tǒng)與入境旅游流驅(qū)動系統(tǒng)的協(xié)調(diào)度有待改善,但總體上深圳城市旅游支撐系統(tǒng)與入境旅游流驅(qū)動系統(tǒng)的協(xié)調(diào)情況較好,現(xiàn)階段兩個系統(tǒng)處于中級協(xié)調(diào),系統(tǒng)間協(xié)調(diào)度有待提高。
[Abstract]:After rapid development in recent years, tourism has become an important industry in the development of the national economy. As an extremely rapid development of tourism, inbound tourism has become the source of foreign exchange income for our country and solved the employment problem. Important channels for publicizing the image of the country and promoting economic construction. In terms of receiving inbound tourists, although major cities in the country account for the vast majority, However, there are large differences in the number of inbound tourists and the foreign exchange earnings of inbound tourism among major cities, and the gap is gradually increasing with the passage of time. Therefore, the study of the internal relationship between urban destination and inbound tourism has become a practical research field. Through the construction of inbound tourism flow driving system and urban destination tourism support system, from the macro and micro levels, Combining qualitative and quantitative research methods, empirical analysis is carried out on the basis of theoretical research. Taking the data from 2006 to 2010 in Shenzhen as the sample, the paper adopts Pearson mesh analysis method and grey relational analysis method. By improving the entropy weight method and the quantitative model of coordination degree, this paper deeply studies the coordination relationship between the inbound tourism flow driving system and the urban destination tourism support system, and compares the research results with the investigation reports issued by the relevant government departments. The two results tend to be consistent. Finally, some suggestions are put forward to improve the tourism attraction of the city, optimize the industrial structure of the city tourism, enrich the variety of the tourism products. It is of great significance to improve the quality of tourism service and to form the sustainable development strategy of tourism in urban destination. The main conclusions are as follows: Shenzhen tourism traffic subsystem, tourism service subsystem and inbound tourism flow drive system. The degree of coordination of the system needs to be improved. On the whole, the coordination between Shenzhen urban tourism support system and inbound tourism flow driving system is good. At present, the two systems are in intermediate coordination, and the degree of coordination between the two systems needs to be improved.
【學位授予單位】:遼寧工程技術大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F592.7

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