本文關(guān)鍵詞：旅游精準(zhǔn)扶貧效應(yīng)及其影響因素消解——基于山西省左權(quán)縣的案例分析　出處：《經(jīng)濟(jì)問題》2017年06期 　論文類型：期刊論文

  更多相關(guān)文章： 旅游 精準(zhǔn)扶貧 開發(fā)效應(yīng)

【摘要】：運(yùn)用灰色關(guān)聯(lián)度分析法,分析了旅游業(yè)發(fā)展對(duì)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的效應(yīng)。并從正反兩方面分析了旅游扶貧對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)厣鐣?huì)、生態(tài)和居民的綜合效應(yīng)。結(jié)果表明:旅游業(yè)對(duì)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的貢獻(xiàn)大,但與區(qū)域GDP及三次產(chǎn)業(yè)關(guān)聯(lián)度低,旅游漏損較嚴(yán)重,存在旅游飛地的風(fēng)險(xiǎn);旅游開發(fā)具有改善貧困地區(qū)的基本生存條件、增加開放度、優(yōu)化生態(tài)環(huán)境的正效應(yīng),但也存在沖擊淳樸民風(fēng)、破壞鄉(xiāng)村風(fēng)貌的負(fù)效應(yīng);旅游開發(fā)使貧困地區(qū)人口獲得收益,提高生存和發(fā)展能力。從歸納分析得到,影響旅游扶貧開發(fā)效應(yīng)的因素主要有資源稟賦、產(chǎn)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)和政策環(huán)境。貧困地區(qū)旅游開發(fā)要堅(jiān)持政府扶持和引導(dǎo)的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,加強(qiáng)產(chǎn)業(yè)融合和產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈本地化,構(gòu)建基于貧困人口的利益共享機(jī)制。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the effect of tourism development on regional economic development is analyzed by means of grey correlation analysis, and the positive and negative effects of tourism poverty alleviation on local society are analyzed. The results show that tourism has a great contribution to regional economic growth, but low correlation with regional GDP and three industries, serious leakage of tourism, and the risk of tourism enclaves. Tourism development has the positive effect of improving the basic living conditions, increasing the openness and optimizing the ecological environment in the poor areas, but also has the negative effect of impacting the simple folk style and destroying the rural style. Tourism development can benefit the population in poor areas and improve the ability of survival and development. From the inductive analysis, it is found that the main factors affecting the effect of tourism poverty alleviation and development are resource endowment. The development of tourism in poor areas should adhere to the development strategy supported and guided by the government, strengthen the integration of industries and localization of industrial chains, and build a benefit-sharing mechanism based on the poor population.
【作者單位】： 中共晉中市委黨校;首都體育學(xué)院;
【基金】：國(guó)家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金青年項(xiàng)目“我國(guó)體育與旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)融合發(fā)展的路徑與協(xié)同治理機(jī)制研究”(15CTY007)
【分類號(hào)】：F323.8;F592
【正文快照】： 黨中央以前所未有的高度重視扶貧工作,明確提出到2020年實(shí)現(xiàn)“兩個(gè)確�！钡哪繕�(biāo)任務(wù),國(guó)家《“十三五”旅游業(yè)發(fā)展規(guī)劃》對(duì)鄉(xiāng)村旅游扶貧工程進(jìn)行了全面部署,旅游扶貧工作在全國(guó)各地緊鑼密鼓地開展起來。作為一種“造血式”產(chǎn)業(yè)扶貧方式,旅游扶貧是以貧困地區(qū)旅游資源為基礎(chǔ),以

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