本文關(guān)鍵詞：驅(qū)動(dòng)因素視角的我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)旅游發(fā)展模式與策略研究，，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。

驅(qū)動(dòng)因素視角的我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)旅游發(fā)展模式與策略研究

Driving force and development strategies of agro-tourism in China

[1] [2] [3] [4]

WANG Ling-En,HE Lu,CHENG Sheng-Kui,MIN Qing-Wen（1.Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China; 2.Graduate Univer

[1]中國(guó)科學(xué)院地理科學(xué)與資源研究所,北京100101; [2]中國(guó)科學(xué)院研究生院,北京100049

文章摘要：近年來,農(nóng)業(yè)旅游在我國(guó)各地悄然興起,逐漸成為農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)營(yíng)的新形態(tài)和旅游發(fā)展的生力軍。農(nóng)業(yè)旅游的發(fā)展對(duì)豐富農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)形態(tài)、增加農(nóng)民收入、促進(jìn)農(nóng)村產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化升級(jí)、拓展旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)領(lǐng)域具有重要意義。本文評(píng)述了國(guó)內(nèi)外農(nóng)業(yè)旅游發(fā)展與研究現(xiàn)狀,從市場(chǎng)需求、城市化和農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)型等角度分析了我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)旅游發(fā)展背景,總結(jié)了我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)旅游發(fā)展的驅(qū)動(dòng)力類型：區(qū)位交通驅(qū)動(dòng)、城市帶動(dòng)、旅游地拉動(dòng)、自身壟斷資源驅(qū)動(dòng)等,基于驅(qū)動(dòng)類型提出了我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)旅游的對(duì)應(yīng)開發(fā)策略：區(qū)位交通驅(qū)動(dòng)型——產(chǎn)品開發(fā)特色化策略、城市帶動(dòng)型——主題深入化發(fā)展策略、旅游地拉動(dòng)型——聯(lián)動(dòng)化發(fā)展策略、資源驅(qū)動(dòng)型——品牌化發(fā)展策略、綜合驅(qū)動(dòng)型——優(yōu)先發(fā)展,以期對(duì)我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)旅游的健康、可持續(xù)發(fā)展具有借鑒和指導(dǎo)意義。

Abstr：Agro-tourism is a form of tourism related to agricultural resources and rural landscape which integrates the agro-demonstrations,pastoral sceneries,folk experiences,leisure travels and holiday entertainments through proper planning and development of tourism.In recent years,agro-tourism has sprung up all across China and has gradually become not only a new form of agro-business but also a new force of development in tourism.The development of agro-tourism was critical for enriching agro-industry,increasing farmer income,promoting optimization and upgrading rural industrial infrastructure and expanding the scope of tourism.There are currently 359 national agro-tourism demonstration sites approved by the ministry of agriculture and tourism administration.This implies that China now has 1.5 million happy farm houses within its borders.In 2010,agro-tourism achieved an operation income of 120 billion Yuan,received 400 million tourists and led the employment of 15 million farmers.This paper reviewed domestic and international agro-tourism research and development in China for a more comprehensive knowledge about this sector.Foreign scholars have done so lot on the theory and empiricism of agro-tourism,community participation of women,diversification of operations,role of multi-functional agriculture and agro-heritage in tourism,impact of climate change on agro-tourism,sustainable development of agro-tourism,etc.Domestic scholars have focused mainly on empirical analysis of the concept of agro-tourism,state of development and countermeasures of agro-tourism,impacts of agro-tourism and festive tourism.This paper also analyzed the development of China＇s agro-tourism from the perspective of market demand,urbanization and rural economic restructuring.It discus

文章關(guān)鍵詞：

Keyword：:Agro-tourism Driving force Tourism developmental mode Agro-heritage site

課題項(xiàng)目：國(guó)家科技部科技基礎(chǔ)性工作專項(xiàng)（2008FY110300）資助

  本文關(guān)鍵詞：驅(qū)動(dòng)因素視角的我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)旅游發(fā)展模式與策略研究，由筆耕文化傳播整理發(fā)布。