信任之下,其效何如——來(lái)自Meta分析的證據(jù)
[Abstract]:Through combing and Met a analysis of 238 independent empirical studies containing 586 effect values, 110576 independent samples and a total sample size of 126819, this study answers three important questions, which have not been answered in previous studies, such as "how does trust work under trust", "whether there is identity in the relationship between trust and performance at different levels", and "how does vertical distance affect the relationship between trust and performance". And get the stage conclusion: trust can significantly promote performance. In the organization, trust plays a particularly important role in promoting team performance, while among organizations, trust also plays a strong role in promoting organizational performance. There is identity in the relationship between the two organizations, that is, in the individual, team and organization, trust in the relationship class, innovation class, task type performance promotion role is weakened in turn. The smaller the vertical distance between the two sides, the stronger the trust promotes performance. In addition, publishing attributes, measuring tools and the degree of homologous deviation can significantly regulate the relationship between trust and performance, and regional culture can basically adjust the adjustment direction of these four variables at different levels. Moreover, the more dimensions of measurement, the higher the reliability, the more widely used, the stronger the correlation between trust and performance. In view of the fact that task result variables still occupy a dominant position in the current management practice, and the role of trust in promoting task performance, which managers focus on, is not very effective, so the utility of trust in management practice needs to be vigilant.
【作者單位】: 華南理工大學(xué)工商管理學(xué)院;新加坡國(guó)立大學(xué)商學(xué)院;北京大學(xué)國(guó)家發(fā)展研究院;美國(guó)普渡大學(xué)Krannert管理學(xué)院;
【基金】:教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)研究規(guī)劃基金項(xiàng)目(11YJA630004) 中央高;鹂蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)項(xiàng)目(X2gs D2117810)資助
【分類號(hào)】:F272.92
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