中國技術(shù)獲取型跨國并購創(chuàng)新績效的影響因素研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-02-23 11:56
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 技術(shù)獲取型跨國并購 創(chuàng)新績效 整合 技術(shù)創(chuàng)新 出處:《南京理工大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:隨著全球經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化進(jìn)程的不斷推進(jìn),跨國并購的浪潮愈演愈烈。中國經(jīng)濟(jì)多年來一直保持高速增長,本土企業(yè)的實(shí)力也不斷增強(qiáng),越來越多的中國企業(yè)開始通過跨國并購的方式獲取歐美國家先進(jìn)的技術(shù)和管理經(jīng)驗(yàn),以期能夠取得競爭優(yōu)勢。在這過程中很多企業(yè)成功跨越了壁壘,獲得了領(lǐng)先優(yōu)勢,但也不乏失敗的案例。因此,在全球化的背景下探討中國企業(yè)技術(shù)獲取型跨國并購創(chuàng)新績效的影響因素具有重要的理論和實(shí)踐意義。本文在理論分析的基礎(chǔ)上,以2003-2012年中國技術(shù)獲取型跨國并購案例為樣本,以專利指標(biāo)衡量創(chuàng)新績效,實(shí)證分析了影響我國企業(yè)技術(shù)獲取型跨國并購創(chuàng)新績效的因素,并針對特定案例進(jìn)行了比較分析。結(jié)果表明,跨國并購雙方的文化差異在一定程度上促進(jìn)創(chuàng)新績效,并購企業(yè)技術(shù)知識基礎(chǔ)和并購規(guī)模對創(chuàng)新績效有顯著的正向作用,跨國并購的目標(biāo)方絕對知識規(guī)模和相對知識規(guī)模對創(chuàng)新績效有顯著的負(fù)向作用,企業(yè)年齡未對跨國并購的創(chuàng)新績效產(chǎn)生顯著影響。根據(jù)研究結(jié)果,本文得出研究結(jié)論,認(rèn)為企業(yè)自身的技術(shù)知識基礎(chǔ)、并購規(guī)模以及并購對象的絕對知識規(guī)模和相對知識規(guī)模,對當(dāng)下我國企業(yè)技術(shù)獲取型跨國并購的創(chuàng)新績效具有重要的影響作用,企業(yè)在選擇并購對象時應(yīng)優(yōu)先考慮這些影響因素,進(jìn)而獲得較好的創(chuàng)新績效。針對中國企業(yè)的具體情況,本文也提出了相關(guān)的政策建議。
[Abstract]:As the process of global economic integration continues to advance, the tide of cross-border mergers and acquisitions becomes more and more intense. China's economy has been growing at a high speed for many years, and the strength of local enterprises has been increasing. More and more Chinese enterprises begin to acquire advanced technology and management experience in Europe and the United States through cross-border mergers and acquisitions in order to gain a competitive advantage. In the process, many enterprises have successfully crossed barriers and gained leading advantages. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to explore the influencing factors of the innovation performance of Chinese enterprises' technology acquisition cross-border mergers and acquisitions under the background of globalization. Taking the case of technology acquisition transnational M & A in China from 2003 to 2012 as a sample, and using patent index to measure innovation performance, this paper empirically analyzes the factors that affect the innovation performance of technology acquisition transnational M & A in China. The results show that the cultural differences between the two sides of cross-border M & A promote innovation performance to a certain extent, and the technological knowledge base and M & A scale of M & A enterprises have a significant positive effect on innovation performance. The absolute knowledge scale and the relative knowledge scale of the target party in cross-border M & A have a significant negative effect on innovation performance, and the age of the firm does not have a significant impact on the innovation performance of cross-border M A. According to the research results, this paper draws a conclusion. It is believed that the technological knowledge base of enterprises themselves, the scale of M & A, the absolute knowledge scale of M & A objects and the relative knowledge scale of M & A objects have important influence on the innovation performance of technological acquisition transnational M & A in our country. Enterprises should give priority to these factors when they choose the target of M & A, and then obtain better innovation performance. According to the specific situation of Chinese enterprises, this paper also puts forward the relevant policy recommendations.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F273.1;F271
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