環(huán)境成本內(nèi)部化對(duì)財(cái)務(wù)績(jī)效、環(huán)境績(jī)效的影響——以造紙行業(yè)為例
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 財(cái)務(wù)績(jī)效 環(huán)境績(jī)效 環(huán)境成本內(nèi)部化 出處:《林業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)》2017年05期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:文章以2010~2015年造紙行業(yè)上市公司為樣本進(jìn)行了實(shí)證研究,檢驗(yàn)了環(huán)境成本內(nèi)部化程度對(duì)財(cái)務(wù)績(jī)效、環(huán)境績(jī)效的影響,其中,財(cái)務(wù)績(jī)效用總資產(chǎn)收益率衡量,環(huán)境績(jī)效用單位營(yíng)業(yè)收入的排污費(fèi)衡量,環(huán)境成本內(nèi)部化程度用構(gòu)建的指標(biāo)衡量。實(shí)證研究發(fā)現(xiàn),環(huán)境績(jī)效與財(cái)務(wù)績(jī)效成正相關(guān)關(guān)系;環(huán)境成本內(nèi)部化程度的提升能促進(jìn)環(huán)境績(jī)效的優(yōu)化;當(dāng)期環(huán)境成本內(nèi)部化的提高在短時(shí)間內(nèi)會(huì)抑制當(dāng)期財(cái)務(wù)績(jī)效,但長(zhǎng)期來看,能夠改善企業(yè)的財(cái)務(wù)績(jī)效。
[Abstract]:Based on the empirical study of listed companies in paper industry from 2010 to 2015, this paper examines the influence of internalization of environmental costs on financial performance and environmental performance, in which financial performance is measured by total return on assets. Environmental performance is measured by sewage charges per unit operating income, and the degree of internalization of environmental costs is measured by indicators constructed. Empirical research shows that environmental performance and financial performance are positively correlated; The improvement of the degree of internalization of environmental cost can promote the optimization of environmental performance; the increase of internalization of current environmental cost will restrain the current financial performance in a short period of time, but in the long run, it can improve the financial performance of enterprises.
【作者單位】: 北京林業(yè)大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)管理學(xué)院;
【基金】:北京林業(yè)大學(xué)青年教師科學(xué)研究中長(zhǎng)期項(xiàng)目“經(jīng)濟(jì)新常態(tài)下中國(guó)林產(chǎn)品貿(mào)易轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)研究”(編號(hào):2015ZCQ-JG-02)
【分類號(hào)】:F406.72;F426.83
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