【摘要】：隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化和區(qū)域一體化程度不斷加深，對(duì)外直接投資（FDI）日益頻繁。中國(guó)與東盟國(guó)家在地理位置、經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)和文化習(xí)俗等方面極為相似，在中國(guó)—東盟自由貿(mào)易區(qū)框架下，為了最大限度的吸引FDI，中國(guó)與東盟國(guó)家存在著復(fù)雜的引資關(guān)系。本文試圖在相關(guān)理論研究的基礎(chǔ)上，分析中國(guó)與東盟國(guó)家引資的關(guān)系，利用計(jì)量模型探討中國(guó)與東盟國(guó)家吸引FDI的關(guān)系，從而為雙方引資共贏提出新的思路。 有鑒于此，本文基于FDI的相關(guān)理論和中國(guó)與東盟國(guó)家吸引FDI的關(guān)系分析，首先從流量、來(lái)源國(guó)、行業(yè)分布、業(yè)績(jī)和潛力指數(shù)的角度對(duì)中國(guó)與東盟國(guó)家吸引FDI的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行比較分析。然后從兩個(gè)方面構(gòu)建了兩個(gè)研究中國(guó)與東盟國(guó)家引資關(guān)系的面板數(shù)據(jù)模型。一方面，從投資國(guó)的角度，選取1995-2008年中國(guó)與東盟成員國(guó)的國(guó)別FDI數(shù)據(jù)和地理距離等指標(biāo)，建立引力模型，研究東盟引資對(duì)中國(guó)引資的影響；另一方面，，從東道國(guó)的角度，選取1991-2009年?yáng)|盟各國(guó)與中國(guó)的引資數(shù)據(jù)建立面板數(shù)據(jù)模型，研究中國(guó)引資對(duì)東盟引資的影響。實(shí)證發(fā)現(xiàn)，中國(guó)與東盟國(guó)家吸引FDI是相互的正相關(guān)關(guān)系，任何一方引資的增長(zhǎng)都有利于帶動(dòng)對(duì)方引資的增長(zhǎng)。同時(shí)雙方的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r、市場(chǎng)容量、對(duì)外開(kāi)放程度和人均收入水平對(duì)其吸引外商直接投資產(chǎn)生正向影響。而地理距離導(dǎo)致中國(guó)與東盟國(guó)家吸引的國(guó)別FDI存在差異。地理距離與國(guó)別FDI呈負(fù)相關(guān)關(guān)系，即地理距離較大時(shí)，引資量較小。最后，本文對(duì)分析結(jié)果進(jìn)行總結(jié)，并為中國(guó)與東盟國(guó)家吸引外資提出了相應(yīng)的政策建議，以促進(jìn)雙方經(jīng)貿(mào)合作，并實(shí)現(xiàn)引資共贏。
[Abstract]:With the deepening of economic globalization and regional integration, outward direct investment (FDI) is becoming more and more frequent. China and ASEAN countries are very similar in geographical location, economic structure and cultural customs. Under the framework of China-ASEAN Free Trade area (CAFTA), there is a complex relationship between China and ASEAN countries in order to attract FDI, to the maximum extent. This paper attempts to analyze the relationship between China and ASEAN countries in attracting FDI on the basis of relevant theoretical research, and discusses the relationship between China and ASEAN countries in attracting FDI by using the econometric model, so as to put forward a new idea for both sides to attract FDI and win-win results. Therefore, based on the theory of FDI and the relationship between China and ASEAN countries in attracting FDI, this paper firstly analyzes the relationship between China and ASEAN countries in terms of flow, source country, and industry distribution. From the perspective of performance and potential index, this paper makes a comparative analysis of the current situation of FDI attraction between China and ASEAN countries. Then we construct two panel data models to study the relationship between China and ASEAN countries. On the one hand, from the perspective of the investor country, we select the FDI data and geographical distance between China and ASEAN member countries from 1995 to 2008, and set up gravity model to study the influence of ASEAN investment on China's foreign investment. On the other hand, from the point of view of host country, the panel data model of ASEAN countries and China from 1991 to 2009 is selected to study the influence of Chinese foreign investment on ASEAN investment. It is found that the attraction of FDI between China and ASEAN countries is positively related to each other, and the growth of attracting foreign investment from either side is beneficial to the growth of attracting investment from each other. At the same time, both sides' economic development, market capacity, opening to the outside world and the level of per capita income have a positive impact on their attracting foreign direct investment. Geographical distance leads to differences in national FDI attracted by China and ASEAN countries. There is a negative correlation between geographical distance and national FDI, that is, when the geographical distance is large, the amount of investment is smaller. Finally, this paper summarizes the results of the analysis, and puts forward corresponding policy suggestions for China and ASEAN countries to attract foreign capital, in order to promote economic and trade cooperation between the two countries, and to achieve win-win results in attracting foreign investment.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：F832.6;F125.5

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