發(fā)布時間：2018-10-19 19:40

【摘要】：由美國次貸危機(jī)引發(fā)的全球金融危機(jī)對世界經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治和現(xiàn)有的國際金融體系等均產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。本文通過對馬克思主義金融危機(jī)思想進(jìn)行挖掘和整理并以此為基礎(chǔ),以2008年發(fā)生的全球金融危機(jī)為藍(lán)本,對全球金融危機(jī)爆發(fā)、擴(kuò)展、持續(xù)的過程、影響以及全球金融危機(jī)產(chǎn)生的深層原因進(jìn)行了分析和探究。金融危機(jī)的全面爆發(fā)及其廣泛影響,既對現(xiàn)有國際政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)秩序提出了嚴(yán)峻的挑戰(zhàn),又為世界各國的交流與合作提供了一次難得的契機(jī),尤其對新生經(jīng)濟(jì)體國家的發(fā)展具有重要意義。在化解全球金融危機(jī)的過程中,世界各國都做出了不同程度的努力。中國政府和人民“化危為機(jī)”,通過卓有成效的積極努力,為化解全球金融危機(jī)和振興世界經(jīng)濟(jì)做出了突出的貢獻(xiàn),同時彰顯了社會主義的優(yōu)越性。 本文以馬克思主義為視角,以馬克思主義金融危機(jī)思想為理論基礎(chǔ),堅(jiān)持用唯物辯證法的思想方法,客觀、辯證、歷史地分析和研究了全球金融危機(jī)問題。本文在比較系統(tǒng)地整理了馬克思主義金融危機(jī)思想的基礎(chǔ)上,圍繞以下幾個問題進(jìn)行了初步探討：第 全球金融危機(jī)產(chǎn)生的根本原因；第二,全球金融危機(jī)造成的影響；第三,世界各國化解全球金融危機(jī)的舉措；第四,全球金融危機(jī)帶給我們的啟示。 本文的創(chuàng)新之處主要在于始終堅(jiān)持用馬克思主義的立場、觀點(diǎn)、方法去分析、探究、解決全球金融危機(jī)問題,指出全球金融危機(jī)產(chǎn)生的深層原因在于資本主義制度的內(nèi)在缺陷和資本主義基本矛盾,明確提出只有堅(jiān)持改革開放、堅(jiān)持社會主義道路才能真正避免和化解金融危機(jī)。
[Abstract]:The global financial crisis caused by the subprime mortgage crisis in the United States has had a great impact on the world economy, politics and the existing international financial system. This paper, by digging and sorting out the thought of the Marxist financial crisis and taking the global financial crisis in 2008 as the blueprint, makes an extensive and continuous process of the global financial crisis. The impact and the deep causes of the global financial crisis are analyzed and explored. The full-scale outbreak of the financial crisis and its widespread impact have not only posed a severe challenge to the existing international political and economic order, but also provided a rare opportunity for the exchanges and cooperation of various countries in the world. Especially to the new economy country's development has the important significance. In the process of resolving the global financial crisis, countries all over the world have made efforts to varying degrees. The Chinese government and people have made outstanding contributions to resolving the global financial crisis and revitalizing the world economy through fruitful and active efforts, and at the same time have demonstrated the superiority of socialism. From the perspective of Marxism and on the theoretical basis of Marxist thought of financial crisis, this paper analyzes and studies the problem of global financial crisis objectively, dialectically and historically by means of materialist dialectics. On the basis of systematizing the thought of Marxist financial crisis, this paper discusses the following problems: the root cause of the global financial crisis; second, The impact of the global financial crisis; third, the measures taken by the world countries to resolve the global financial crisis; fourth, the enlightenment of the global financial crisis to us. The main innovation of this paper is that we always adhere to the Marxist position, point of view, and methods to analyze, explore, and solve the global financial crisis. The paper points out that the deep cause of the global financial crisis lies in the inherent defects of the capitalist system and the basic contradiction of capitalism, and points out clearly that only by persisting in reform and opening up and adhering to the socialist road can the financial crisis be really avoided and resolved.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：哈爾濱工程大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：F831.59

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