【摘要】：21世紀(jì)是海洋的世紀(jì),各國都把海洋經(jīng)濟(jì)作為國內(nèi)經(jīng)濟(jì)的重要增長極。海洋的開發(fā)和利用已經(jīng)得到了黨和國家前所未有的重視,《山東半島藍(lán)色經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)發(fā)展規(guī)劃》的正式批復(fù)給山東半島藍(lán)色經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展提供了良好的契機(jī),是青島市又一次重大的發(fā)展機(jī)遇。作為國際產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移主要載體的外商直接投資,在產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移中扮演著越來越重要的角色。通過引入外資,青島市引進(jìn)了大量的資金、技術(shù)和先進(jìn)的管理經(jīng)驗(yàn),有力的促進(jìn)了藍(lán)色經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。但是,在引進(jìn)外資促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的同時(shí),也不可避免的存在著不容忽視的負(fù)面效應(yīng)。在大力發(fā)展山東半島藍(lán)色經(jīng)濟(jì)、全力建設(shè)山東半島藍(lán)色經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)的背景下,作為山東省乃至全國對(duì)外開放窗口的青島市,如何針對(duì)藍(lán)色經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略規(guī)劃,制定利用外資的相關(guān)政策,就顯得越來越緊迫和必要。 本文首先在借鑒國內(nèi)外關(guān)于藍(lán)色經(jīng)濟(jì)相關(guān)研究的基礎(chǔ)上,對(duì)藍(lán)色經(jīng)濟(jì)和藍(lán)色經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)的概念和范疇進(jìn)行了界定,然后著重分析了藍(lán)色經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,并對(duì)目前藍(lán)色經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中存在的問題進(jìn)行了深入剖析,在此基礎(chǔ)上提出了大力發(fā)展藍(lán)色經(jīng)濟(jì)需遵循的原則和重點(diǎn),這也是進(jìn)行產(chǎn)業(yè)選擇的依據(jù)。接著回顧了改革開放以來青島市吸引外商直接投資的整個(gè)歷程,并從來源結(jié)構(gòu)、投資方式和投向產(chǎn)業(yè)三個(gè)角度分析了青島市利用外商直接投資的結(jié)構(gòu)特征,并著重指出了青島市在引進(jìn)外資過程中所存在的問題。依據(jù)前文提出的選擇標(biāo)準(zhǔn),本文建立相關(guān)計(jì)量模型,從經(jīng)濟(jì)增長效應(yīng)、產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)效應(yīng)和生態(tài)環(huán)境效應(yīng)三個(gè)方面對(duì)青島市外資的產(chǎn)業(yè)選擇進(jìn)行了實(shí)證分析。最后在定性和定量分析的基礎(chǔ)上,本文提出了青島市利用外資的戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)和戰(zhàn)略重點(diǎn),并明確指出優(yōu)先引進(jìn)哪些產(chǎn)業(yè),禁止引進(jìn)哪些產(chǎn)業(yè),為相關(guān)部門制定相關(guān)政策提供借鑒和參考。
[Abstract]:Twenty-first Century is the century of the ocean. All countries have taken the marine economy as an important growth pole of the domestic economy. The development and utilization of the ocean has been given unprecedented attention by the party and the state. The formal approval of the blue economic development plan of the Shandong Peninsula has provided a good opportunity for the development of the blue economy of the Shandong peninsula. It is another time in Qingdao. Foreign direct investment, as the main carrier of international industrial transfer, plays a more and more important role in the industrial transfer. Through the introduction of foreign capital, Qingdao has introduced a large amount of capital, technology and advanced management experience to promote the development of the blue economy. However, foreign investment is introduced to promote economic development. At the same time, there are unavoidable negative effects which can not be ignored. In the background of developing the blue economy of Shandong Peninsula and building the blue economic zone of Shandong Peninsula, as the Qingdao city of Shandong province and even the opening window of the whole country, how to plan the blue economic development strategy and formulate the related policies of utilizing foreign capital seems to appear. It is becoming more and more urgent and necessary.
This paper first defines the concept and category of blue economy and Blue Economic Zone on the basis of the domestic and foreign related research on blue economy, and then focuses on the analysis of the status of the blue economy, and analyses the existing problems in the development of the blue economy. On this basis, it puts forward a great effort to develop blue. The principle and emphasis of the color economy should be followed, and this is the basis for industrial selection. Then the whole process of attracting FDI in Qingdao since the reform and opening up is reviewed, and the structural features of the direct investment in Qingdao are analyzed from three aspects of the source structure, the investment mode and the investment industry, and the Qingdao city is emphasized. In the course of the introduction of foreign capital, according to the selection criteria proposed in the previous article, this paper sets up a relevant measurement model, and makes an empirical analysis on the industrial selection of the foreign capital in Qingdao from three aspects of economic growth effect, industrial structure effect and ecological environment effect. The strategic target and strategic focus of the use of foreign capital in the island city, and clearly pointed out which industries should be introduced priority, which industries should be forbidden to be introduced, and to provide reference and reference for relevant departments to formulate relevant policies.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：青島科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：F127;F832.6

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 陳飛翔,郭英;關(guān)于人力資本和FDI技術(shù)外溢關(guān)系的文獻(xiàn)綜述[J];財(cái)貿(mào)研究;2005年01期

2 沈克華;外商直接投資與我國出口總量及結(jié)構(gòu)、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施投入的相關(guān)關(guān)系分析[J];國際貿(mào)易問題;2003年07期

3 張長春;影響FDI的投資環(huán)境因子分析[J];管理世界;2002年11期

4 黎珊;;新時(shí)期下外商直接投資對(duì)我國就業(yè)的影響[J];消費(fèi)導(dǎo)刊;2008年03期

5 陳振凱;潘寶玉;;中國“藍(lán)色經(jīng)濟(jì)”生機(jī)勃勃 已成國民經(jīng)濟(jì)新的增長點(diǎn)[J];法制與經(jīng)濟(jì)(上旬刊);2008年10期

6 李克難 ,羅印華;湖南利用外資的環(huán)境分析與戰(zhàn)略選擇[J];湖南經(jīng)濟(jì);1995年01期

7 向鐵梅;國際貿(mào)易與直接投資的關(guān)系及其中國情況的實(shí)證分析[J];世界經(jīng)濟(jì)研究;2003年03期

8 謝建國;外商直接投資與中國的出口競爭力——一個(gè)中國的經(jīng)驗(yàn)研究[J];世界經(jīng)濟(jì)研究;2003年07期

9 張紀(jì);;美國對(duì)華直接投資影響因素實(shí)證分析[J];世界經(jīng)濟(jì)研究;2006年01期

10 孫海霞;;外商直接投資對(duì)中國就業(yè)總量的影響——理論與實(shí)證分析[J];經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理;2007年08期

，

本文編號(hào)：2142351