論差別地位貨幣體系的潛在弊端——再議超主權(quán)貨幣體系的必要性
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-03 15:37
本文選題:國(guó)際貨幣體系 + 發(fā)展中國(guó)家 ; 參考:《國(guó)際貿(mào)易問(wèn)題》2010年07期
【摘要】:當(dāng)前牙買(mǎi)加國(guó)際貨幣體系仍然存在核心儲(chǔ)備貨幣和非儲(chǔ)備貨幣的地位差別。本文給出的理論模型說(shuō)明,這種差別地位貨幣體系除了存在特里芬難題以及儲(chǔ)備貨幣匯率波動(dòng)的收入效應(yīng)兩大公認(rèn)弊端之外,還會(huì)導(dǎo)致非儲(chǔ)備貨幣國(guó)家貨幣對(duì)儲(chǔ)備貨幣承受相對(duì)更大的匯率波動(dòng)幅度或波動(dòng)壓力。這對(duì)那些貿(mào)易、投資地位不斷上升的發(fā)展中國(guó)家尤其不利。使有條件的發(fā)展中國(guó)家的非儲(chǔ)備貨幣成為國(guó)際儲(chǔ)備貨幣,或結(jié)合成為經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化組織可以緩解其不平等現(xiàn)狀,而建立無(wú)地位差別的國(guó)際貨幣體系例如采用超主權(quán)貨幣,則是該弊端的根本解決方法。
[Abstract]:The current Jamaica international monetary system still exists the status difference between the core reserve currency and the non reserve currency. The theoretical model presented in this paper shows that the differential status monetary system, in addition to the two recognized drawbacks of the terimen problem and the income effect of the reserve currency exchange rate fluctuations, will lead to the non reserve currency national currency. A relatively larger exchange rate or fluctuating pressure on the reserve currency. This is especially bad for developing countries with a rising investment status. The non reserve currencies of the developing countries will become international reserve currencies, or combine to become economic integration groups to ease their inequalities, and establish no land. A differential international monetary system, such as the use of a super sovereign currency, is the fundamental solution to this drawback.
【作者單位】: 北京師范大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)與工商管理學(xué)院;北京師范大學(xué)公司治理與企業(yè)發(fā)展研究中心;
【基金】:教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“次貸危機(jī)與公司治理——美國(guó)次貸危機(jī)對(duì)中國(guó)公司治理的啟示”(批準(zhǔn)號(hào)09YJA630010)的資助
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F820
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
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