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面向展覽建筑的舊工業(yè)建筑更新研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-08-03 11:34
【摘要】: 摘要:當(dāng)前,我國(guó)很多城市,由于城市中心區(qū)擴(kuò)張引發(fā)的邊緣工業(yè)區(qū)中心化、部分行業(yè)衰退帶來(lái)的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整、城市環(huán)境改善要求的“退二進(jìn)三”和“退污還綠”等原因,產(chǎn)生了大量面臨去、留抉擇的舊工業(yè)建筑。在經(jīng)歷過(guò)大拆大建造成的嚴(yán)重經(jīng)濟(jì)資源浪費(fèi)、歷史文脈破壞等深刻教訓(xùn)后,人們逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)到舊工業(yè)建筑再利用具有的諸多社會(huì)歷史、經(jīng)濟(jì)資源、生態(tài)環(huán)境等方面價(jià)值。在探索舊工業(yè)建筑再利用方式的過(guò)程中,借鑒發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家經(jīng)驗(yàn),結(jié)合我國(guó)實(shí)情,形成了一些集中的更新方向,展覽建筑就是其中之一。因?yàn)檎褂[建筑與舊工業(yè)建筑契合點(diǎn)較多、公共性較強(qiáng),所以被認(rèn)為是一個(gè)投入少、破壞小、收效大的舊工業(yè)建筑更新方向。面向展覽建筑的舊工業(yè)建筑更新實(shí)踐在各地廣泛開(kāi)展,但針對(duì)性的理論研究卻尚未出現(xiàn)。實(shí)踐的先行和理論的滯后,使實(shí)踐方法因缺乏必要理論總結(jié)指導(dǎo)而不系統(tǒng),同時(shí),理論體系因缺失重要專(zhuān)題研究組成而不完善。本文正是從上述實(shí)踐與理論的雙重現(xiàn)實(shí)需求出發(fā),力求通過(guò)面向展覽建筑的舊工業(yè)建筑更新發(fā)展動(dòng)因、影響因素、改造對(duì)象和方向、適應(yīng)性轉(zhuǎn)換設(shè)計(jì)要點(diǎn)、操作方法等能指導(dǎo)此類(lèi)實(shí)踐的專(zhuān)題研究?jī)?nèi)容,找到對(duì)面向展覽建筑的舊工業(yè)建筑更新實(shí)踐問(wèn)題有一定針對(duì)性、系統(tǒng)性與可行性的解決對(duì)策,為今后的相關(guān)研究與實(shí)踐提供基礎(chǔ)資料和有益參考。
[Abstract]:Absrtact: at present, many cities in our country, due to the centralization of marginal industrial zones caused by the expansion of urban central districts, the adjustment of industrial structure brought about by the decline of some industries, and the reasons for the requirements of urban environmental improvement, such as "getting rid of the second and entering the third" and "returning pollution to green", etc. A large number of old industrial buildings were left to choose. After going through the deep lessons such as waste of economic resources, destruction of historical context and so on, people gradually realized the value of reusing old industrial buildings in many aspects, such as social history, economic resources, ecological environment and so on. In the process of exploring the reuse mode of the old industrial buildings, drawing lessons from the experience of the developed countries and combining the reality of our country, some new directions have been formed, among which the exhibition building is one of them. Because the exhibition building and the old industrial building have more joint points and strong publicity, it is regarded as a renewal direction of the old industrial building with little investment, little damage and great effect. The renewal practice of old industrial buildings for exhibition buildings has been widely carried out all over the world, but the relevant theoretical research has not yet appeared. The antecedence of practice and the lag of theory make the method of practice not systematic because of the lack of necessary theoretical summary and guidance, at the same time, the theoretical system is imperfect because of the lack of composition of important special research. Based on the dual practical demand of the above practice and theory, this paper tries to change the design essentials of the old industrial buildings through the renewal and development of the old industrial buildings facing the exhibition buildings, the influencing factors, the objects and directions of transformation, and the adaptability of the design. The methods of operation and other special research contents can guide the practice of this kind of practice, and find solutions to the problems of updating the old industrial buildings facing exhibition buildings, which have some pertinence, systematization and feasibility. To provide basic materials and useful reference for future research and practice.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:北京交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2010
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:TU746.3

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