利用廢舊木材和OSB的嚴(yán)寒地區(qū)木建筑模塊方案研究
[Abstract]:As an important field of resource consumption, construction industry is facing the pressure of energy saving and emission reduction. The recovery and reuse of waste wood can not only reduce the demand for forest resources, but also realize the sustainable circulation of wood resources. At present, the technology of making OSB from waste wood has matured. OSB can be used in building as a kind of structural material. In this paper, by comparing and studying the four forms of OSB as building structure material, this paper puts forward the module scheme of using OSB and waste wood to construct wood building suitable for severe cold area by comparing and studying the four forms of OSB as building structure material. In order to achieve the modern wooden building standardization, prefabrication, assembly construction requirements. The module scheme is composed of basic building modules, which are cut and folded by OSB and connected to waste wood, such as strong viscose and tapping screws. The module scheme has advantages in cost, construction time and energy saving. By making the 1:5 basic building module model, the structural rationality and feasibility of the module scheme are verified. Through the analysis of the module scheme, it is concluded that the structure form of the module scheme is the same as that of the constant-height two-span bent frame. The calculation schematics and models are summarized, and the loads of the basic building modules are calculated. Finally, the internal force analysis is carried out. The calculation results prove that the structure of the basic building modules is reliable; in order to achieve the goal of low carbon environmental protection, The straw block is chosen as the thermal insulation material. By calculating the heat transfer resistance of the basic building module wall, roof and the thermal performance of the enclosure structure, it is concluded that the thermal performance of the basic building module also meets the requirements of the relevant specifications. Finally, the adaptability of the module scheme is studied. The research shows that through the evolution and combination of basic building modules, various forms can be realized to meet the needs of various functions, and the combination of horizontal, vertical and staggered methods can be used in residential buildings, dormitories and post-disaster emergency housing, etc. Combined with other structural types, it can be used in public buildings such as exhibition buildings, educational buildings and office buildings. In this paper, the module scheme of wood building suitable for cold area is put forward, which realizes the design goal of recycling waste wood, and enriches the structure of modern wood building. It lays a theoretical and practical foundation for the modular factory production of modern wooden buildings and for improving the industrialization level of modern wooden buildings.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:TU366.2
【相似文獻(xiàn)】
中國(guó)期刊全文數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù) 前10條
1 林巧琴;;永伴人類(lèi)的木建筑[J];森林與人類(lèi);2008年04期
2 王春雨;;淺談木建筑的發(fā)展歷程[J];山西建筑;2008年12期
3 張勃;;中國(guó)的木建筑[J];森林與人類(lèi);2008年04期
4 蔡漢忠;甄小翠;;湘西傳統(tǒng)木建筑構(gòu)造探析[J];森林工程;2012年06期
5 ;木建筑和細(xì)木工[J];國(guó)外林產(chǎn)工業(yè)文摘;1997年04期
6 高穎;張玉蒼;;日本木建筑教育現(xiàn)狀及啟示[J];中國(guó)科教創(chuàng)新導(dǎo)刊;2013年22期
7 徐洪澎;李思;吳健梅;;北歐現(xiàn)代木建筑的自然性表達(dá)[J];城市建筑;2013年15期
8 惲超;;現(xiàn)代木建筑新材料技術(shù)應(yīng)用[J];科技信息;2012年23期
9 ;國(guó)際信息[J];室內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)與裝修;2008年12期
10 張連友;;人類(lèi)的木屋情結(jié)[J];森林與人類(lèi);2008年04期
中國(guó)重要會(huì)議論文全文數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù) 前1條
1 余鳴謙;;談木建筑[A];中國(guó)紫禁城學(xué)會(huì)論文集(第二輯)[C];1997年
中國(guó)重要報(bào)紙全文數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù) 前5條
1 陳立群;談?wù)勚袊?guó)木建筑[N];中華讀書(shū)報(bào);2002年
2 柳已青;非同小可的木建筑[N];中華讀書(shū)報(bào);2006年
3 本報(bào)記者 李佳霖;微博發(fā)起的“山西古建搶救之旅”引發(fā)的話題[N];中國(guó)文化報(bào);2012年
4 加拿大木業(yè)協(xié)會(huì) 鄭瑩;木建筑于現(xiàn)代建筑中的靈活多樣性[N];中華建筑報(bào);2013年
5 本報(bào)記者 張濤;芬蘭古松原木建筑進(jìn)軍中國(guó)市場(chǎng)[N];中國(guó)商報(bào);2014年
中國(guó)碩士學(xué)位論文全文數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù) 前8條
1 郭夏斌;利用廢舊木材和OSB的嚴(yán)寒地區(qū)木建筑模塊方案研究[D];哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué);2015年
2 邢大鵬;現(xiàn)代木建筑技術(shù)及建筑表現(xiàn)[D];東南大學(xué);2005年
3 蔡良瑞;現(xiàn)代化木建筑[D];中央美術(shù)學(xué)院;2007年
4 郁雯雯;川渝地區(qū)木建筑創(chuàng)作研究[D];重慶大學(xué);2012年
5 吳垠;晉南金墓中的仿木建筑[D];中央美術(shù)學(xué)院;2014年
6 李寧;重慶近代磚木建筑營(yíng)造技術(shù)與保護(hù)研究[D];重慶大學(xué);2013年
7 張李;木質(zhì)復(fù)合材在現(xiàn)代木建筑外界面中的設(shè)計(jì)研究[D];沈陽(yáng)建筑大學(xué);2013年
8 彭相國(guó);現(xiàn)代大跨度木建筑的結(jié)構(gòu)與表現(xiàn)[D];哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué);2007年
,本文編號(hào):2135647
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/guanlilunwen/huizhanguanlilunwen/2135647.html
- ·流動(dòng)展覽的多元化發(fā)展——以廣東省流動(dòng)博物館和內(nèi)蒙古博物院流動(dòng)數(shù)字博物館為例
- ·英漢交替?zhèn)髯g中英語(yǔ)復(fù)雜句的處理策略——以2014年中國(guó)(北京)國(guó)際服務(wù)貿(mào)易交易會(huì)展商就中國(guó)古代龍袍和絲織品展示的英文講話
- ·包豪斯和美國(guó)——一部現(xiàn)代設(shè)計(jì)史的塑造
- ·從世園會(huì)中國(guó)館看當(dāng)代展覽中的“科技+藝術(shù)”——中國(guó)科學(xué)院物理研究所“科技與藝術(shù)”主題討論側(cè)記