本文選題：文物本體　切入點：知識圖譜　出處：《浙江大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：文物中蘊含了大量的歷史、藝術(shù)和文化等設(shè)計知識,是文化創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)的一個重要靈感來源。目前的文物數(shù)字化工作已經(jīng)取得了一定的進展,但主要局限于文物基本信息存儲以及數(shù)量統(tǒng)計等,用于宣傳和展覽文物為主。對于創(chuàng)意設(shè)計領(lǐng)域而言,還沒有一個可供設(shè)計師使用的文創(chuàng)設(shè)計輔助平臺,而且傳統(tǒng)的文物信息檢索能力也很差。因此,本文研究了基于本體的文物知識圖譜構(gòu)建方法,以及基于知識圖譜的個性化語義檢索模型,并開發(fā)了文物知識圖譜集成平臺,從而幫助設(shè)計師更好地進行創(chuàng)意設(shè)計。本文具體的研究成果如下:一、文物知識圖譜構(gòu)建技術(shù)。本文首先對創(chuàng)意設(shè)計的文物知識特征進行了分析;接著針對文物領(lǐng)域的特點,在七步法和骨架法的基礎(chǔ)上進行改進,提出了文物本體構(gòu)建方法;然后利用該方法完成了文物本體的構(gòu)建;最后基于構(gòu)建好的文物本體,完成了文物知識圖譜的構(gòu)建。二、面向創(chuàng)意設(shè)計的個性化語義檢索框架。本文首先研究了基于知識圖譜的語義檢索模型和基于設(shè)計師偏好的興趣模型構(gòu)建,接著提出了面向創(chuàng)意設(shè)計的個性化排序算法,最后綜合這三個模型,提出了面向創(chuàng)意設(shè)計的個性化語義檢索框架,使系統(tǒng)能夠在語義層面理解設(shè)計師的檢索意圖,又能夠針對不同的設(shè)計師提供個性化的檢索服務(wù),同時還能在創(chuàng)意設(shè)計層面,激發(fā)設(shè)計師的創(chuàng)作靈感,增強設(shè)計師的用戶體驗。三、文物知識圖譜集成平臺構(gòu)建。基于上述的研究成果,本文設(shè)計并實現(xiàn)了文物知識圖譜集成平臺。平臺分為兩部分,一是前臺展示系統(tǒng),供設(shè)計師進行檢索和瀏覽文物使用;二是后臺管理系統(tǒng),供文博專家進行文物知識的管理。整個系統(tǒng)采用B/S架構(gòu),使用開源服務(wù)端框架SSI進行開發(fā),界面清爽,簡單易用。
[Abstract]:Cultural relics contain a great deal of knowledge of history, art and culture, and are an important source of inspiration for cultural and creative industries. At present, the digitization of cultural relics has made some progress. However, it is mainly limited to the storage of basic information of cultural relics and quantitative statistics, and is mainly used for publicity and exhibition of cultural relics. For creative design, there is not yet a creative design aid platform for designers to use. The traditional cultural relic information retrieval ability is also very poor. Therefore, this paper studies the building method of cultural relic knowledge atlas based on ontology, and the personalized semantic retrieval model based on knowledge atlas, and develops the integration platform of cultural relic knowledge atlas. In order to help designers to better carry out creative design. The specific research results of this paper are as follows: first, cultural relics knowledge map construction technology. Firstly, this paper analyzes the cultural relics knowledge characteristics of creative design; then, according to the characteristics of cultural relics, On the basis of seven steps method and skeleton method, the method of building cultural relic ontology is put forward. Then, the method is used to complete the construction of cultural relic ontology. Finally, based on the constructed cultural relic ontology, it completes the construction of cultural relic knowledge map. This paper first studies the semantic retrieval model based on knowledge atlas and the interest model based on designer's preference, and then proposes a personalized sorting algorithm for creative design. Finally, by synthesizing these three models, a personalized semantic retrieval framework for creative design is put forward, which enables the system to understand the retrieval intention of designers on the semantic level and to provide personalized retrieval services for different designers. At the same time, it can also stimulate the creative inspiration of designers and enhance the user experience of designers in the creative design level. Third, the integration platform of cultural relics knowledge atlas can be constructed. Based on the above research results, This paper designs and implements an integrated platform for cultural relics knowledge atlas. The platform is divided into two parts, one is the foreground display system for designers to retrieve and browse cultural relics, the other is the backstage management system. The whole system adopts the B / S architecture and the open source server-side framework SSI to develop. The interface is clean and easy to use.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：浙江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TP311.52;TP391.3

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