潛在市場需求不確定下的風(fēng)險厭惡供應(yīng)鏈決策
[Abstract]:Considering the risk aversion of the supply chain under the uncertain market demand when the new product is put into the market, an optimal short-term decision-making model based on the advertising cost, the service level and the selling price is established considering the utility function of the manufacturer and the retailer. The influence of the demand risk and the risk tolerance level of the supply chain on the optimal short-term decision-making of the supply chain is analyzed, and the optimal long-term decision of the supply chain is analyzed by numerical simulation. The results show that the optimal advertising cost is the monotonously increasing and decreasing function of the demand risk and the risk tolerance level, the optimal selling price and the service level are in the U-shape or the inverted U-type relationship with the demand risk and the risk tolerance level due to the different factors such as the industry, and when the market environment changes, The sales price and service level should be adjusted differently under different market conditions, and the adjustment of the advertising cost is independent of the market characteristics; from the long-term perspective, the manufacturer can maximize the utility, and the retailer's utility can only be sub-optimal.
【作者單位】: 重慶大學(xué)經(jīng)濟與工商管理學(xué)院;
【分類號】:F224;F274
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