零售商公平關切下雙渠道供應鏈定價策略研究
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of computer technology, third party logistics and electronic commerce, more and more enterprises open up network direct selling channels while retaining traditional retail channels, and form the mode of supply chain with two channels. The new supply chain structure poses a challenge to both theoretical and business circles. Under the mode of two-channel supply chain, channel conflict is inevitable, and pricing is the key factor that leads to channel conflict. Therefore, supply chain pricing has become a hot topic for scholars. However, the current research is based on the assumption that supply chain members are completely rational. In reality, driven by the tendency of fair concern behavior, it is difficult for decision-makers to be completely rational, so this paper discusses the pricing strategy of two-channel supply chain under the tendency of retailers' fair concern behavior. First of all, this paper combs the domestic and foreign literature on the research of double-channel supply chain. On this basis, combined with the latest research results of behavioral economics, the retailer's tendency of fair concern behavior is introduced into the dual-channel supply chain. In order to form the topic of this article. Secondly, this paper establishes a dual-channel pricing model when manufacturers consider retailers' fair concerns, and calculates the equilibrium strategy of double-channel supply chain according to the endogenous and exogenous situations of wholesale price. Compared with the equilibrium strategy of two-channel supply chain under fair and neutral condition, the influence of retailer's tendency of fair concern behavior on channel price, channel sales volume and the profit of supply chain member is obtained. Furthermore, this paper establishes a dual-channel pricing model when manufacturers do not consider the retailer's fair concerns. According to the two different situations of wholesale price endogenous and wholesale price exogenous, this paper calculates the equilibrium strategy of double-channel supply chain. Compared with the equilibrium strategy of two-channel supply chain under fair and neutral condition, the influence of retailer's tendency of fair concern behavior on channel price, channel sales volume and the profit of supply chain member is obtained. Furthermore, the equilibrium strategies of the two-channel supply chain are compared and analyzed when the manufacturer considers the retailer's fair concern and the manufacturer does not consider the retailer's fair concern. Finally, the numerical simulation is carried out by using Matlab software to verify the conclusions, and the model is applied to the actual case analysis. In addition, the limitations of this study and the future research direction are pointed out.
【學位授予單位】:東北大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F274
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