【摘要】：全球化的今天,越來越多的企業(yè)在把采購活動等非核心的企業(yè)職能外包,由此便于全球范圍內采購合適的產品。藥品作為一種特殊商品,每個國家對藥品經營流通都有嚴格的管理規(guī)范,這使藥品比一般商品的全球采購更加復雜。 目前的采購管理研究領域中,從制造商和經銷商的角度研究全球采購比較廣泛和深入,但從專業(yè)采購服務商的角度的研究還待深入。藥品全球采購在本文中指臨床試驗用藥、科學分析研究用藥和個別患者治療用藥的全球采購。這種情況下,藥品全球采購服務的工商管理研究在國內非常少見,因此有必要對這一領域進行研究。 本文簡單介紹了藥品采購概念,進口藥品的進口規(guī)范,以及以臨床試驗用藥為主的全球采購。本文以一家專業(yè)的臨床試驗藥品全球采購服務商為研究對象,具體用全球采購理論和項目采購理論分析了其采購實踐,得出全球采購網(wǎng)絡和能力是其核心競爭力；項目采購是采購服務活動的主要方法。分析了這家企業(yè)現(xiàn)狀,指出存在采購主體的角色定位不平衡和藥品運輸和貯存服務質量不高等問題。借助供應鏈管理理論和核心競爭力理論研究得出：戰(zhàn)略合作伙伴關系為基礎的國際區(qū)域采購是主導,當?shù)厮幤凡少徺Y質更好服務于全球采購的本地化需求為輔助的市場定位；將非核心的藥品運輸和貯存工作外包和優(yōu)秀外包商的特點；專業(yè)人才應具有的素質。望本文的研究能為專業(yè)采購服務商尤其是藥品采購服務商提供借鑒意義。
[Abstract]:With globalization, more and more enterprises outsource non-core business functions, such as procurement activities, thus facilitating the global procurement of suitable products. As a special commodity, every country has strict regulations on drug trade and circulation, which makes the global procurement of drugs more complicated than that of general commodities. At present, in the field of procurement management, the research on global procurement from the perspective of manufacturers and dealers is more extensive and in-depth, but the research from the perspective of professional procurement service providers still needs to be further studied. In this paper, we refer to the global procurement of clinical trial drugs, scientific research drugs and individual patients' treatment drugs. In this case, research on the business administration of pharmaceutical global procurement services is very rare in China, so it is necessary to study this field. This paper briefly introduces the concept of drug procurement, the import regulation of imported drugs, and the global procurement based on clinical trial drugs. This paper takes a professional global procurement service provider of clinical trial drugs as the research object, analyzes its procurement practice with global procurement theory and project procurement theory, and concludes that the global procurement network and capability are its core competitiveness. Project procurement is the main method of purchasing service activities. This paper analyzes the present situation of this enterprise and points out that there are some problems such as the imbalance of the role orientation of the purchasing body and the low quality of drug transportation and storage service. Through the research of supply chain management theory and core competence theory, it is concluded that the international regional procurement based on strategic partnership is the dominant one, and the local drug purchasing qualification is better to serve the localization demand of global procurement. The characteristics of outsourcing and excellent outsourcing of non-core drug transportation and storage; the quality of professionals. Hope that this study can provide reference for professional procurement service providers, especially drug procurement service providers.
【學位授予單位】：華東理工大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F274;F426.72

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本文編號：2402651