【摘要】： 經(jīng)過20多年的改革與發(fā)展,我國農(nóng)業(yè)已告別了農(nóng)產(chǎn)品供給長期短缺的年代,開始步入總量基本平衡、豐年有余、部分農(nóng)產(chǎn)品供給過剩的新的發(fā)展階段。在農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展的新階段,培育和創(chuàng)新農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通模式成了當(dāng)務(wù)之急,業(yè)已成為理論界研究的熱點問題。本文在現(xiàn)有研究的基礎(chǔ)上,對農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通模式的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)分析,討論了其特點及存在的問題,并試圖構(gòu)建農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通的供應(yīng)鏈管理模式。 供應(yīng)鏈管理是一種集成的管理思想和方法,它強調(diào)整個供應(yīng)鏈的效率和效益,注重企業(yè)之間的合作,其目標(biāo)在于提高顧客滿意度和降低總成本,并尋求兩個目標(biāo)之間的平衡,從而使得供應(yīng)鏈上的每個企業(yè)都能夠獲得并保持持久的競爭優(yōu)勢,提高供應(yīng)鏈的整體競爭能力。英國著名供應(yīng)鏈專家馬丁?克里斯多夫在他的書中說“市場上只有供應(yīng)鏈而沒有企業(yè)”,“21世紀(jì)的競爭不是企業(yè)和企業(yè)之間的競爭,而是供應(yīng)鏈和供應(yīng)鏈之間的競爭”。 21世紀(jì)是知識經(jīng)濟(jì)時代,農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通模式的總體發(fā)展趨勢是一體化、網(wǎng)絡(luò)化、管理的高效化與知識化、經(jīng)營的企業(yè)化、購銷的訂單化等。文中結(jié)合現(xiàn)有農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通模式的現(xiàn)狀,認(rèn)為我國農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通模式創(chuàng)新的總體思路應(yīng)是:①重新整合農(nóng)產(chǎn)品供應(yīng)鏈②將農(nóng)產(chǎn)品批發(fā)市場作為整個農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通鏈條上的中心環(huán)節(jié);③將各種農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通企業(yè)整合為一個供應(yīng)鏈管理聯(lián)盟。按照這一總體思路,在現(xiàn)有的交易費用理論、供應(yīng)鏈鏈狀模型、供應(yīng)鏈網(wǎng)狀模型的基礎(chǔ)上,構(gòu)建了農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通的供應(yīng)鏈管理模式,將位于連接供應(yīng)商和銷售商的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品批發(fā)市場作為農(nóng)產(chǎn)品供應(yīng)鏈上的核心企業(yè),批發(fā)市場根據(jù)自己的需要,與其供應(yīng)商、供應(yīng)商的供應(yīng)商,以此向前直到最初的供應(yīng)商,以及與其銷售商、銷售商的銷售商,按此向后直到最終用戶之間形成緊密的關(guān)系網(wǎng)鏈。 農(nóng)產(chǎn)品批發(fā)市場是農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通供應(yīng)鏈管理模式的中心環(huán)節(jié),起著農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通的中心樞紐作用�；谄渲匾�,文中對批發(fā)市場進(jìn)行了專門研究。本文的核心內(nèi)容有四部分組成。第一部分是供應(yīng)鏈管理的
[Abstract]:After more than 20 years of reform and development, China's agriculture has bid farewell to the age of long-term shortage of agricultural product supply, and has begun to enter a new stage of development in which the total amount is basically balanced, abundant years are available, and some agricultural products are oversupplied. In the new stage of agricultural development, it is urgent to cultivate and innovate the circulation mode of agricultural products. Based on the existing research, this paper analyzes the current situation of agricultural product circulation mode in detail, discusses its characteristics and existing problems, and tries to construct the supply chain management model of agricultural product circulation. Supply chain management is a kind of integrated management thought and method, which emphasizes the efficiency and benefit of the whole supply chain, pays attention to the cooperation between enterprises, and its goal is to improve customer satisfaction and reduce the total cost, and to seek the balance between the two objectives. So that each enterprise in the supply chain can obtain and maintain a lasting competitive advantage, and improve the overall competitiveness of the supply chain. British famous supply chain expert Martin? In his book, Christopher said, "there is only a supply chain in the market, and there is no business in the market." the competition in the 21st century is not between firms, but between supply chains. " The 21st century is the era of knowledge economy, the overall development trend of agricultural product circulation mode is integration, networking, high efficiency and knowledge of management, enterprise management, purchase and marketing orders, etc. According to the current situation of agricultural product circulation mode, this paper thinks that the general idea of innovation of agricultural product circulation mode in our country should be as follows: (1) reintegrating agricultural product supply chain (2) making wholesale market of agricultural product the central link in the whole agricultural product circulation chain; 3. Integrate all kinds of agricultural products circulation enterprises into a supply chain management alliance. According to this general idea, based on the existing transaction cost theory, supply chain model, supply chain network model, the supply chain management model of agricultural product circulation is constructed. The Wholesale Market for Agricultural products, which is located in the supply chain of agricultural products, which is located to connect suppliers and vendors, is the core enterprise in the supply chain of agricultural products, and the wholesale market, in accordance with its own needs, with its suppliers, suppliers of suppliers, so as to move forward to the original suppliers, And vendors with their vendors, back here until the end user to form a close chain of relationships. The wholesale market of agricultural products is the central link of the supply chain management mode of agricultural products circulation and plays a pivotal role in the circulation of agricultural products. Based on its importance, this paper makes a special study on the wholesale market. The core of this paper is composed of four parts. The first part is about supply chain management.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西南財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2006
【分類號】：F326.6

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本文編號：2334036