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基于供應(yīng)鏈協(xié)同的契約聯(lián)盟與供應(yīng)鏈創(chuàng)新類型的實(shí)證研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-10-29 12:37
【摘要】:伴隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的到來,,市場環(huán)境越來越復(fù)雜,企業(yè)間的競爭也愈演愈烈,這使得企業(yè)感受到自身資源的匱乏。為了在企業(yè)競爭的環(huán)境下立于不敗之地,大量的企業(yè)紛紛的選擇與其他企業(yè)組成供應(yīng)鏈,通過企業(yè)間的合作,借助合作伙伴的力量來達(dá)到優(yōu)化資源配置,提高績效,進(jìn)而實(shí)現(xiàn)自身的戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)。創(chuàng)新是企業(yè)的一項(xiàng)重要活動,企業(yè)進(jìn)行創(chuàng)新的目的是為了獲取競爭優(yōu)勢。本文根據(jù)供應(yīng)鏈契約聯(lián)盟中契約內(nèi)容的不同,將契約聯(lián)盟分為基于退貨契約的契約聯(lián)盟、基于彈性數(shù)量的契約聯(lián)盟和基于利益共享契約的契約聯(lián)盟。不同的契約聯(lián)盟對于供應(yīng)鏈協(xié)同創(chuàng)新的影響是本文的研究內(nèi)容之一。產(chǎn)業(yè)集中度對于供應(yīng)鏈契約與供應(yīng)鏈協(xié)同創(chuàng)新的調(diào)節(jié)作用也是本文的研究內(nèi)容。 本文從實(shí)證角度出發(fā),結(jié)合了結(jié)構(gòu)方程模型(SEM)技術(shù)。通過對以往文獻(xiàn)的研究,設(shè)計(jì)出概念模型和調(diào)查問卷。然后針對重慶、深圳等地進(jìn)行大規(guī)模的企業(yè)調(diào)研。對調(diào)查得來的數(shù)據(jù)使用SPSS18.0進(jìn)行檢驗(yàn)變量的信度和效度分析,并且完善指標(biāo)體系。最后采用AMOS18.0對模型進(jìn)行檢驗(yàn),并得到如下結(jié)論: 基于退貨政策的契約聯(lián)盟,更傾向于選擇供應(yīng)鏈協(xié)同漸進(jìn)創(chuàng)新,而不傾向于選擇突變創(chuàng)新。基于彈性數(shù)量契約的契約聯(lián)盟,更傾向于選擇供應(yīng)鏈協(xié)同漸進(jìn)創(chuàng)新,而不傾向于選擇突變創(chuàng)新。基于利益共享契約的契約聯(lián)盟,不傾向于選擇供應(yīng)鏈協(xié)同漸進(jìn)創(chuàng)新,而傾向于選擇突變創(chuàng)新。產(chǎn)業(yè)集中度與退貨政策的交互作用對漸進(jìn)創(chuàng)新具有正向的影響。產(chǎn)業(yè)集中度與退貨政策的交互作用對突變創(chuàng)新具有負(fù)向的影響。產(chǎn)業(yè)集中度與彈性數(shù)量契約的交互作用對漸進(jìn)創(chuàng)新具有正向的影響。產(chǎn)業(yè)集中度與彈性數(shù)量契約的交互作用對突變創(chuàng)新具有負(fù)向的影響。產(chǎn)業(yè)集中度與利益共享契約的交互作用對漸進(jìn)創(chuàng)新具有負(fù)向的影響。產(chǎn)業(yè)集中度與利益共享契約的交互作用對突變創(chuàng)新具有正向的影響。
[Abstract]:With the arrival of economic globalization, the market environment is becoming more and more complex, and the competition among enterprises is becoming more and more intense, which makes the enterprises feel the scarcity of their own resources. In order to stay in an invincible position in the competitive environment, a large number of enterprises choose to form supply chain with other enterprises one after another. Through the cooperation between enterprises and the strength of partners, they can optimize the allocation of resources and improve their performance. And then realize their own strategic objectives. Innovation is an important activity of enterprise. The purpose of enterprise innovation is to gain competitive advantage. According to the difference of contract content in supply chain contract alliance, this paper divides the contract alliance into three types: one based on return contract, the other is based on flexible quantity and benefit sharing contract. The influence of different contract alliances on supply chain collaborative innovation is one of the contents of this paper. The regulatory effect of industrial concentration on supply chain contract and supply chain collaborative innovation is also the content of this paper. In this paper, the structural equation model (SEM) technique is combined from the empirical point of view. The conceptual model and questionnaire are designed by studying the previous literature. Then for Chongqing, Shenzhen and other places to carry out large-scale enterprise research. SPSS18.0 was used to analyze the reliability and validity of the variables, and the index system was improved. Finally, AMOS18.0 is used to test the model, and the conclusion is as follows: the contract alliance based on the return policy is more inclined to choose the supply chain collaborative incremental innovation than the abrupt innovation. The contract alliance based on the flexible quantity contract tends to choose the supply chain collaborative incremental innovation rather than the abrupt innovation. The contract alliance based on the benefit sharing contract does not tend to choose the supply chain collaborative incremental innovation, but tends to choose the mutation innovation. The interaction between industrial concentration and return policy has a positive effect on progressive innovation. The interaction between industrial concentration and return policy has a negative effect on abrupt innovation. The interaction between industrial concentration and flexible quantity contract has a positive effect on progressive innovation. The interaction between industrial concentration and flexible quantity contract has a negative effect on abrupt innovation. The interaction between industrial concentration and benefit sharing contract has a negative effect on progressive innovation. The interaction between industrial concentration and interest-sharing contract has a positive effect on abrupt innovation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:重慶大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F274;F273.7;F273.1

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