發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-07-15 21:36

【摘要】：隨著社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的不斷發(fā)展,美發(fā)行業(yè)逐漸成為國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展中的一大消費(fèi)亮點(diǎn)。越來(lái)越多的人們開(kāi)始對(duì)自身外在形象提出要求,進(jìn)而促使了對(duì)專業(yè)美發(fā)產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)的需求急升。專業(yè)美發(fā)產(chǎn)品主要通過(guò)美發(fā)產(chǎn)品批發(fā)企業(yè)向美發(fā)沙龍供貨,以滿足消費(fèi)者洗、剪、吹、燙、染、護(hù)等六大方面的需求。美發(fā)產(chǎn)品通常種類雜、數(shù)量多,需求變化快,同時(shí)由于目前行業(yè)內(nèi)各供應(yīng)商資質(zhì)水平參差不齊、相關(guān)產(chǎn)品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)還不完善,很多企業(yè)為了能在日益激烈的市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中脫穎而出,紛紛在產(chǎn)品采購(gòu)環(huán)節(jié)加大了對(duì)供應(yīng)鏈管理的重視程度。尤其是對(duì)如何優(yōu)化供應(yīng)商選擇和訂單分配,從而降低采購(gòu)成本、抬升管理質(zhì)量、提高工作效率表現(xiàn)出了更大的關(guān)注。因此,構(gòu)建一個(gè)適合美發(fā)行業(yè)批發(fā)企業(yè)的供應(yīng)商選擇、評(píng)估體系和訂單分配模型顯得意義重大。本文將專業(yè)美發(fā)產(chǎn)品供應(yīng)商選擇和訂單分配作為研究對(duì)象,以層次分析法和遺傳算法為研究方法。首先對(duì)采購(gòu)過(guò)程現(xiàn)狀和面臨的不足進(jìn)行分析,然后為供應(yīng)商資質(zhì)審核和績(jī)效評(píng)估制定相應(yīng)的評(píng)價(jià)體系,接著考慮到批發(fā)型企業(yè)面向多個(gè)供應(yīng)商、多種類產(chǎn)品、不同周期內(nèi)需求不定的采購(gòu)模式,建立目標(biāo)函數(shù)為進(jìn)貨成本最小化的訂單分配模型,最后以實(shí)際算例對(duì)專業(yè)美發(fā)產(chǎn)品采購(gòu)訂單分配進(jìn)行數(shù)值實(shí)驗(yàn),基于MATLAB軟件運(yùn)行遺傳算法求解,并輸出該問(wèn)題的滿意解,從而改進(jìn)了工作品質(zhì),為企業(yè)贏得了更大的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of social economy, hairdressing industry has gradually become a major consumption bright spot in the development of national economy. More and more people begin to demand their own external image, which promotes the demand for professional hairdressing products and services. Professional hairdressing products mainly through the wholesale enterprises to supply hair salon to meet the consumer washing, cutting, blowing, perm, dyeing, protection and other six major needs. Hairdressing products are usually of various kinds, large quantities and fast changing demand. At the same time, due to the uneven qualification level of various suppliers in the industry and the imperfect standards of related products, many enterprises stand out in order to be able to stand out in the increasingly fierce market competition. One after another in the product procurement sector to increase the importance of supply chain management. Especially, more attention is paid to how to optimize supplier selection and order allocation, so as to reduce purchasing cost, improve management quality and improve work efficiency. Therefore, it is of great significance to construct a suitable supplier selection, evaluation system and order distribution model for the wholesale enterprises in hairdressing industry. In this paper, the selection of professional hairdressing products supplier and order allocation as the research object, the analytic hierarchy process and genetic algorithm as the research method. First of all, this paper analyzes the current situation and shortcomings of the procurement process, and then develops a corresponding evaluation system for the qualification audit and performance evaluation of suppliers, and then considers that wholesale enterprises are facing multiple suppliers and many kinds of products. The purchase model with variable demand in different periods is established. The objective function is to minimize the purchase cost. Finally, a numerical experiment is carried out on the purchase order allocation of professional hairdressing products with a practical example. Based on MATLAB software, genetic algorithm is used to solve the problem, and the satisfactory solution is outputted, thus improving the working quality and winning more competitive power for the enterprise.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F416.72;F274

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10 王s，

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