本文選題：次品率 + 信用支付　； 參考：《廣西大學》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著信息技術和市場經(jīng)濟的不斷發(fā)展,企業(yè)之間競爭日益激烈.企業(yè)間的單體競爭已逐步變成供應鏈與供應鏈之間的競爭,供應鏈協(xié)調(diào)已成為企業(yè)提高競爭力的關鍵.另一方面,由于技術或人為等原因,生產(chǎn)的產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量是非完美的,一部分是合格品,另一部分是次品.一般只有合格品才能用于銷售,次品只能通過重新加工、折價出售或者直接丟棄等方式處理,這會帶來一定的經(jīng)濟損失.因此,本文研究次品率可控的產(chǎn)品的供應鏈協(xié)調(diào)問題具有重要的現(xiàn)實意義.主要內(nèi)容包括： (1)研究了基于信用支付和成本改善的供應鏈協(xié)調(diào)問題.假設供應商生產(chǎn)非完美質(zhì)量的產(chǎn)品,其中次品率可以通過投資改善.采用信用支付和成本改善協(xié)調(diào)機制,建立了優(yōu)化供應商成本的模型.最后,數(shù)值例子表明零售商的成本改變量在一定范圍內(nèi)取值時,供應鏈才能夠得到協(xié)調(diào). (2)研究了基于價格折扣和利潤分配的供應鏈協(xié)調(diào)問題.采用兩種協(xié)調(diào)機制,建立了相應的協(xié)調(diào)模型.通過仿真實驗,分析部分參數(shù)變化對系統(tǒng)利潤的影響. (3)研究了基于收益共享的供應鏈協(xié)調(diào)問題.供應商降低產(chǎn)品的批發(fā)價格,零售商將其一定的比例的銷售收入還給供應商,建立了相應的協(xié)調(diào)模型,通過分析模型,給出模型解的理論結(jié)果.最后,通過數(shù)值例子分析了部分參數(shù)變化對供應商、零售商和供應鏈利潤的影響.
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of information technology and market economy, the competition between enterprises is becoming increasingly fierce. The single competition among enterprises has gradually become the competition between supply chain and supply chain, and supply chain coordination has become the key for enterprises to improve their competitiveness. On the other hand, due to technical or artificial reasons, the quality of the product is not perfect, one is qualified, the other is inferior. Generally, only qualified products can be used for sale, and defective products can only be reprocessed, sold at a discount or discarded directly, which will bring about certain economic losses. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to study the supply chain coordination of defective products with controllable rate. The main contents are as follows: (1) supply chain coordination based on credit payment and cost improvement is studied. Suppose the supplier produces a product of imperfect quality, in which the defective rate can be improved by investment. Using credit payment and cost improvement coordination mechanism, the model of optimizing supplier cost is established. Finally, numerical examples show that the supply chain can only be coordinated when the retailer's cost change is within a certain range. (2) the supply chain coordination problem based on price discount and profit distribution is studied. Two coordination mechanisms are used to establish the corresponding coordination model. Through simulation experiments, the effects of partial parameter changes on system profits are analyzed. (3) the problem of supply chain coordination based on revenue-sharing is studied. The supplier reduces the wholesale price of the product, and the retailer returns a certain proportion of the sales income to the supplier. The corresponding coordination model is established, and the theoretical results of the model solution are given through the analysis of the model. Finally, a numerical example is given to analyze the effect of some parameter changes on the profit of suppliers, retailers and supply chain.
【學位授予單位】：廣西大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F273.2;F274

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前1條

1 張磊;張仲鵬;張宇;張銘奎;;考慮次品存在的供應商管理庫存利潤分析[J];機械設計與制造;2012年06期

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本文編號：2076877