本文選題：采購管理 + 物料需求計(jì)劃��； 參考：《大連理工大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：目前全球經(jīng)濟(jì)整體還是處于一個(gè)萎靡消沉?xí)r期,安防行業(yè)的海外市場(chǎng)也是硝煙四起,危機(jī)重重。之前歐債危機(jī)的持續(xù)影響和歐元區(qū)市場(chǎng)的需求萎縮,中國的安防出口整體也處于低迷的狀態(tài)；接著以金磚五國為首的新興市場(chǎng)股市一路下滑,國際匯率的變化劇烈,惡劣的國外市場(chǎng)環(huán)境對(duì)安防出口企業(yè)更是雪上加霜。但在中國政府主導(dǎo)下的平安城市、機(jī)場(chǎng)、交通等公共領(lǐng)域里安防市場(chǎng)卻隱藏著龐大的市場(chǎng)潛力,所以贏得中國市場(chǎng)至關(guān)重要。也正因?yàn)樾袠I(yè)內(nèi)的制造商都看重中國市場(chǎng),導(dǎo)致中國市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)也日益加劇,無論是在門禁系統(tǒng),防盜系統(tǒng),還是在視頻監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)領(lǐng)域,都想獲得更大的市場(chǎng)份額和更多的利潤。而在中國的市場(chǎng)環(huán)境中,客戶需要快速響應(yīng),穩(wěn)定的品質(zhì),柔性的應(yīng)變能力,更具競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的價(jià)格,所以供應(yīng)鏈起著至關(guān)重要的作用,而物料采購管理制定和實(shí)施在供應(yīng)鏈中顯得尤為關(guān)鍵。 首先,對(duì)HW安防中國公司采購管理的現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行了介紹,通過分析得出,HW安防中國公司存在采購訂單編制流程過于單一和缺乏有效的供應(yīng)商激勵(lì)機(jī)制等采購管理問題。 其次,針對(duì)HW安防中國公司存在采的采購管理問題,通過物料編碼體系標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化、二維物料ABC分類法、新的采購計(jì)劃編制流程和供應(yīng)商激勵(lì)機(jī)制的構(gòu)建形成了采購管理的改進(jìn)方案。這些方法對(duì)HW安防中國公司的采購管理將起到很大的作用。 最后,為保證改進(jìn)方案的實(shí)施運(yùn)行,提出改進(jìn)方案的實(shí)施措施和保障措施,主要從建立產(chǎn)品數(shù)據(jù)管理系統(tǒng)和改進(jìn)采購管理信息系統(tǒng)二方面進(jìn)行,以改進(jìn)方案的順利實(shí)施。
[Abstract]:At present, the global economy as a whole is still in a period of depression. With the continuing impact of the European debt crisis and the shrinking demand in the euro zone market, China's overall security exports were also in a depressed state. Then the emerging markets, led by the BRICS countries, fell all the way, and the international exchange rate changed dramatically. The harsh foreign market environment to the security export enterprises is even worse. But in the safe cities, airports, transport and other public areas under the leadership of the Chinese government, the security market has huge market potential, so winning the Chinese market is crucial. It is also because manufacturers in the industry value the Chinese market, which is increasingly competitive, whether in access control systems, security systems, or video surveillance systems, for greater market share and more profits. In China's market environment, customers need quick response, stable quality, flexible resilience, more competitive price, so supply chain plays a vital role. And material purchasing management formulation and implementation in the supply chain is particularly critical. Firstly, the current situation of procurement management in HW security China is introduced, and the problems of procurement management such as the singleness of purchase order preparation process and the lack of effective supplier incentive mechanism are found through the analysis of HW security China. Secondly, aiming at the problem of purchasing management in HW security China company, through the standardization of material coding system, two-dimensional material ABC classification method, The new purchasing planning process and the construction of supplier incentive mechanism form the improvement scheme of purchasing management. These methods will play a great role in the procurement management of HW Security China. Finally, in order to ensure the implementation of the improved scheme, the implementation measures and safeguards are put forward, mainly from the establishment of product data management system and the improvement of procurement management information system, in order to improve the smooth implementation of the scheme.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：大連理工大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F274;F426.6

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