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  本文選題：水力發(fā)電　切入點：柔性生產(chǎn)　出處：《天津大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：作為物流成本低、無污染、可再生清潔能源，水力發(fā)電不僅有利于電力需求的錯峰調(diào)整，同時也有利于提高資源效率，提高市場經(jīng)濟的綜合效率。作為水力資源量蘊藏豐富的國家，中國一直把水能資源的開發(fā)作為實現(xiàn)能源發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略中的重要途徑方式之一。本文正是在這種產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的條件背景下，提出基于對水力發(fā)電設(shè)備制造企業(yè)柔性生產(chǎn)條件下的穩(wěn)定供貨系統(tǒng)的應(yīng)用研究。 本論文首先對生產(chǎn)制造企業(yè)的柔性及供貨系統(tǒng)的供應(yīng)鏈管理結(jié)合國內(nèi)外相關(guān)研究進行了簡要的闡述和研究，在供貨系統(tǒng)理論框架構(gòu)建中引入了二八定律以及鯰魚效應(yīng)等的管理思路，運用網(wǎng)絡(luò)計劃法(Program Evaluation and ReviewTechnique，PERT)構(gòu)建了柔性生產(chǎn)制造企業(yè)的供貨系統(tǒng)，通過關(guān)鍵路徑法（CriticalPath Method，，CPM）確定出采購控制關(guān)鍵環(huán)節(jié)，為滿足柔性生產(chǎn)在水電設(shè)備制造企業(yè)的供貨系統(tǒng)中的應(yīng)用和實施奠定了理論基礎(chǔ)。 其次，結(jié)合訂單驅(qū)動下采購產(chǎn)品的特點從采購管理、采購流程以及供應(yīng)商管理的角度構(gòu)建了柔性生產(chǎn)制造企業(yè)的原料供應(yīng)系統(tǒng)，勾勒出與供應(yīng)商的長期戰(zhàn)略合作伙伴關(guān)系的合作模式。同時，通過對柔性生產(chǎn)制造系統(tǒng)的綜述和研究，利用指數(shù)平滑法并結(jié)合尖峰需求模式分析了在該生產(chǎn)條件下的需求預(yù)測，相應(yīng)的運用現(xiàn)貨供應(yīng)比例來分析和判斷了庫存目標的決策范圍，為構(gòu)建產(chǎn)品的生產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)提供了相應(yīng)理論參考。 最后，論文以企業(yè)實際為例，分別對企業(yè)的內(nèi)外部環(huán)境進行分析，結(jié)合企業(yè)供貨系統(tǒng)在組織結(jié)構(gòu)、管理流程和供管辦法等方面的運作現(xiàn)狀分析并找出主要問題及不足，制定出企業(yè)采購的戰(zhàn)略目標，引用企業(yè)實際數(shù)據(jù)，選用網(wǎng)絡(luò)計劃法（PERT）對供貨系統(tǒng)進行了實施和應(yīng)用，最終找到對供貨系統(tǒng)進行有效管理和改善的解決方法。 本論文的研究在水力發(fā)電設(shè)備制造企業(yè)供貨系統(tǒng)中具有一定的實踐應(yīng)用意義，對于生產(chǎn)制造企業(yè)構(gòu)筑穩(wěn)定供貨系統(tǒng)，搭建長期戰(zhàn)略合作平臺以及樹立合作共贏企業(yè)形象均具參考價值。
[Abstract]:As a low-cost, pollution-free, renewable clean energy, hydropower is not only conducive to peak adjustment of power demand, but also conducive to improving resource efficiency. To improve the comprehensive efficiency of the market economy. As a country rich in hydraulic resources, China has always regarded the development of hydropower resources as one of the important ways to realize the energy development strategy. This paper presents a study on the application of stable supply system under flexible production conditions for hydropower equipment manufacturing enterprises. In this paper, the flexibility of manufacturing enterprises and supply chain management of supply systems combined with domestic and foreign research were briefly described and studied. In the construction of the theoretical framework of supply system, the law of two or eight and the management idea of catfish effect are introduced, and the supply system of flexible manufacturing enterprise is constructed by using the network planning method, Program Evaluation and Review Techniquequeer (PERT). The critical path method (CPM) is used to determine the key links of procurement control, which lays a theoretical foundation for the application and implementation of flexible production in the supply system of hydropower equipment manufacturing enterprises. Secondly, according to the characteristics of purchasing products driven by orders, the raw material supply system of flexible manufacturing enterprises is constructed from the perspectives of purchasing management, purchasing process and supplier management. The cooperation model of long-term strategic partnership with suppliers is outlined. At the same time, through the review and research of flexible manufacturing system, the demand forecast under the production condition is analyzed by using exponential smoothing method and peak demand model. The corresponding stock supply ratio is used to analyze and judge the decision range of inventory target, which provides the corresponding theoretical reference for the construction of product production system. Finally, taking the actual enterprise as an example, the paper analyzes the internal and external environment of the enterprise, analyzes the operation status quo of the enterprise supply system in the aspects of organization structure, management process and supply management method, and finds out the main problems and shortcomings. The strategic goal of enterprise purchasing is worked out, the actual data of enterprise is quoted, and the network plan law is used to carry out the implementation and application of the supply system. Finally, the solution to the effective management and improvement of the supply system is found. The research of this paper has certain practical application significance in the supply system of hydropower equipment manufacturing enterprise, and it is of great significance to build stable supply system for production and manufacturing enterprise. The establishment of long-term strategic cooperation platform and the establishment of win-win corporate image are of reference value.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：天津大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：TP311.52;F426.4;F274

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 錢碧波,潘曉弘,程耀東;敏捷虛擬企業(yè)合作伙伴選擇評價體系研究[J];中國機械工程;2000年04期

本文編號：1595552