本文關(guān)鍵詞： 商業(yè)模式 垃圾焚燒 煙氣脫硝 SNCR EPC BOT 供應(yīng)鏈管理 BOT聯(lián)營　出處：《天津大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：本文的目的是探索出一條適合我國國情，適合國際發(fā)展潮流，在技術(shù)和經(jīng)濟等各方面都可行的垃圾焚燒行業(yè)煙氣脫硝商業(yè)模式，并且通過對此商業(yè)模式的深入研究，，提出相關(guān)管理和優(yōu)化此商業(yè)模式的方法論。 本文總結(jié)在垃圾焚燒行業(yè)和煙氣脫硝行業(yè)的長期從業(yè)經(jīng)驗，綜合了政策研究，技術(shù)、經(jīng)濟、項目管理、人力資源、業(yè)務(wù)開發(fā)等多方面的因素，探索出社會和經(jīng)濟效應(yīng)最大化的商業(yè)模式。本文抽絲剝繭，層層論證，通過目前國內(nèi)垃圾處理及垃圾焚燒后煙氣脫硝的現(xiàn)狀及對未來發(fā)展趨勢的分析理解，引出目前國內(nèi)外廣泛應(yīng)用的垃圾焚燒爐煙氣中所含氮氧化物的處理方式：全自動高效氨水SNCR處理技術(shù)，同時根據(jù)此技術(shù)的應(yīng)用及特點，對此技術(shù)的投資運營，技術(shù)特點的分析，論證相應(yīng)項目管理及執(zhí)行的方式方法。從而引出了垃圾焚燒脫硝項目的EPC（設(shè)計-采購-安裝）及BOT（建設(shè)-運營-移交）模式，并且對兩種模式進(jìn)行了針對性的比較。進(jìn)而從技術(shù)和經(jīng)濟角度探討有關(guān)垃圾焚燒脫硝BOT模式的可行性，在單一項目可行性闡述的基礎(chǔ)上，探討了有關(guān)垃圾焚燒廠分布問題帶來了垃圾焚燒煙氣脫硝BOT聯(lián)營的可能。 針對垃圾焚燒煙氣脫硝的技術(shù)及項目特點，從最大化經(jīng)濟和社會效益的基礎(chǔ)上得出更優(yōu)化的BOT項目模式，在此基礎(chǔ)上對垃圾焚燒煙氣脫硝BOT聯(lián)營商業(yè)模式的特點、方法、構(gòu)架、贏利模式、風(fēng)險進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的闡述，進(jìn)而總結(jié)了如何構(gòu)架原料上下游供應(yīng)鏈，如何建立建立垃圾焚燒BOT聯(lián)營管理架構(gòu)，如何以項目管理模式對整個BOT聯(lián)營系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行有序管理，如何識別和規(guī)避該BOT項目帶來的風(fēng)險等。本文最終對此垃圾焚燒BOT聯(lián)營的全新商業(yè)模式給出合理化的管理和優(yōu)化建議。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this paper is to explore a commercial model of flue gas denitrification in MSW incineration industry, which is suitable for China's national conditions, suitable for international development trends and feasible in technology and economy. The methodology of managing and optimizing the business model is put forward through the in-depth study of the business model. This paper summarizes the long-term experience in MSW incineration industry and flue gas denitrification industry, synthesizing policy research, technology, economy, project management, human resources, business development and other factors. To explore the commercial model of maximizing the social and economic effects. This paper takes the cocoon, layer by layer demonstration, through the current domestic waste disposal and waste incineration flue gas denitrification status and the future development trend of analysis and understanding. This paper introduces the treatment method of nitrogen oxide in flue gas of waste incinerator which is widely used at home and abroad: fully automatic and efficient ammonia water SNCR treatment technology. At the same time, according to the application and characteristics of this technology. The investment and operation of this technology, the analysis of technical characteristics. The EPC (Design-Purchasing-installation) and BOT (build-operate-transfer) mode of waste incineration and denitrification project are introduced. Furthermore, the feasibility of BOT model of MSW incineration and denitrification is discussed from the point of view of technology and economy, on the basis of the feasibility of a single project. The possibility of BOT joint operation for flue gas denitrification of MSW incineration is discussed. According to the technology and project characteristics of flue gas denitrification in MSW incineration, a more optimized BOT project model is obtained based on the maximization of economic and social benefits. On this basis, the characteristics, methods, framework, profit model and risk of the BOT joint business model of MSW incineration flue gas denitrification are described in detail, and how to structure the upstream and downstream supply chain of raw materials is summarized. How to establish the BOT management framework of MSW incineration and how to manage the whole BOT system in an orderly way by project management mode. How to identify and avoid the risks brought by the BOT project etc. This paper finally gives the rational management and optimization suggestions for the new business model of the MSW incineration BOT joint venture.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：天津大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：X701;X324

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