【摘要】：隨著國內(nèi)上個世紀(jì)推出的計劃生育政策以及城市化、現(xiàn)代化和城市化進程的發(fā)展,我國的家庭結(jié)構(gòu)也逐漸由傳統(tǒng)的大家庭過渡到小家庭。城市空巢老人的群體日益擴大,空巢老人的有關(guān)問題已經(jīng)成為不可回避的社會問題,特別是在我國社會經(jīng)濟尚不發(fā)達、醫(yī)療配套設(shè)施也相對落后的社會情況下,城市空巢老人的健康問題逐漸成為首要解決的社會問題。人們的健康意識越來越多的由治療疾病轉(zhuǎn)移到健康監(jiān)測,各類家庭健康監(jiān)測產(chǎn)品受到人們的青睞。闡述“城市空巢老人”和“健康監(jiān)測”概念,分析城市空巢老人生理特點和心理特點,并對我國現(xiàn)有的家庭健康監(jiān)測產(chǎn)品進行分類,總結(jié)現(xiàn)有市場產(chǎn)品的優(yōu)缺點。目前市場上的家庭健康監(jiān)測產(chǎn)品功能單一、操作繁雜、測量數(shù)據(jù)缺乏多重方面的考量,很難得出綜合科學(xué)的健康診斷,不能完全滿足城市空巢老人生理和心理特殊需求。提取針對城市空巢老人家庭健康監(jiān)測產(chǎn)品的功能型設(shè)計原則、服務(wù)型設(shè)計原則、調(diào)研設(shè)計原則,為設(shè)計調(diào)研和設(shè)計實踐提供理論指導(dǎo)。根據(jù)調(diào)研原則對城市空巢老人進行訪談?wù){(diào)研、問卷調(diào)研,提取設(shè)計影響因素,分析定量研究產(chǎn)品因素框架和設(shè)計的關(guān)系。結(jié)合設(shè)計原則和設(shè)計調(diào)研結(jié)論建立用戶模型�？偨Y(jié)城市空巢老人家庭健康監(jiān)測產(chǎn)品設(shè)計原則和涉及調(diào)研,應(yīng)用于設(shè)計實踐。城市空巢老人家庭健康監(jiān)測產(chǎn)品設(shè)計實踐以功能性設(shè)計為主,創(chuàng)新性的提出了一鍵化監(jiān)測、功能自主化設(shè)計理念,將新型材料和前瞻性科技技術(shù)應(yīng)用于設(shè)計操作方式、設(shè)計造型、設(shè)計結(jié)構(gòu)中。投影技術(shù)首次應(yīng)用于健康監(jiān)測產(chǎn)品中放大顯示屏內(nèi)容,有助于城市空巢老人獨立獲取監(jiān)測結(jié)果。自制語音播報健康數(shù)據(jù)的功能,滿足城市空巢老人的親情需求和心理需求。App輔助產(chǎn)品全面展示城市空巢老人健康狀況,滿足城市空巢老人對健康知識、情感交流相關(guān)服務(wù)需求。
[Abstract]:With the development of family planning policy, urbanization, modernization and urbanization introduced in China last century, the family structure of our country has gradually changed from the traditional extended family to the small family. The group of urban empty nesters is expanding day by day, and the problems related to empty nests have become an unavoidable social problem, especially in the social situation where the social economy of our country is not yet developed and the medical supporting facilities are relatively backward, the health problem of urban empty nesters has gradually become the first social problem to be solved. People's health consciousness is more and more transferred from treatment disease to health monitoring, and all kinds of family health monitoring products are favored by people. This paper expounds the concepts of "urban empty nest elderly" and "health monitoring", analyzes the physiological and psychological characteristics of urban empty nest elderly, classifies the existing family health monitoring products in China, and summarizes the advantages and disadvantages of the existing market products. At present, the family health monitoring products on the market have single function, complicated operation and lack of multiple considerations in measurement data. It is difficult to obtain comprehensive and scientific health diagnosis and can not fully meet the special physiological and psychological needs of urban empty nests. The functional design principle, service design principle and investigation design principle of family health monitoring products for urban empty nest elderly are extracted, which provides theoretical guidance for design investigation and design practice. According to the principles of investigation, the urban empty nest elderly were interviewed, investigated by questionnaire, the influencing factors of design were extracted, and the relationship between product factor framework and design was analyzed quantitatively. According to the design principles and design research conclusions, the user model is established. This paper summarizes the design principles and investigation of family health monitoring products for urban empty nests, which are applied to the design practice. The design practice of family health monitoring products for urban empty nests is mainly based on functional design. The concept of one-key monitoring and functional autonomy is put forward innovatively. New materials and forward-looking science and technology are applied to design operation mode, design modeling and design structure. Projection technology is used for the first time in health monitoring products to amplify the contents of the display screen, which is helpful for the urban empty nesters to obtain the monitoring results independently. The function of self-made voice broadcasting health data can meet the family and psychological needs of urban empty nesters. App auxiliary products comprehensively display the health status of urban empty nesters and meet the needs of urban empty nesters for health knowledge and emotional exchange related services.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河南工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TB472

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 張俊芳;;我國城市空巢老人心理健康狀況及社區(qū)護理現(xiàn)狀[J];天津護理;2013年03期

2 盧慕雪;郭成;;空巢老人心理健康的現(xiàn)狀及研究述評[J];心理科學(xué)進展;2013年02期

3 黃耀明;;對空巢老人的心理關(guān)愛:國內(nèi)外文化比較[J];中國老年學(xué)雜志;2012年03期

4 宋潔;石作榮;崔寧;;空巢老人生活自理能力及其心理、社會相關(guān)因素[J];中國老年學(xué)雜志;2010年12期

5 韋麗琴;徐凌忠;王英;趙若望;孟蘭;謝靜芳;;包頭市空巢老年人生存質(zhì)量心理因子的多因素分析[J];包頭醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)報;2008年01期

6 王玲鳳;施躍健;;城市空巢老人的社會支持及其與心理健康狀況的關(guān)系[J];中國心理衛(wèi)生雜志;2008年02期

7 尹德挺;;老年人日常生活自理能力的作用機理研究[J];人口與經(jīng)濟;2007年04期

8 張斌;饒培倫;Gavriel Salvendy;;認(rèn)知老化對老年人與智能家居交互績效的影響[J];深圳大學(xué)學(xué)報(理工版);2007年02期

9 陳長友;朱禮智;馬曉軍;王洪庭;;現(xiàn)代智能家居的研究設(shè)計[J];林業(yè)機械與木工設(shè)備;2006年04期

10 陳立新;姚遠;;老年人心理健康影響因素的調(diào)查研究——從人格特征與應(yīng)對方式二因素分析[J];市場與人口分析;2006年02期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 樂昕;人口老齡化背景下的我國老年人口消費研究[D];復(fù)旦大學(xué);2014年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前10條

1 王彤;基于手機控制的智能家居監(jiān)測系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計與研究[D];西南石油大學(xué);2014年

2 張娉;智能家居產(chǎn)品情感化設(shè)計[D];昆明理工大學(xué);2014年

3 劉燕;面向老年群體的家用血壓計交互設(shè)計研究[D];昆明理工大學(xué);2014年

4 周顏磊明;包豪斯設(shè)計思想對移動網(wǎng)絡(luò)終端用戶界面設(shè)計的影響研究[D];湖南工業(yè)大學(xué);2014年

5 喬健;基于工業(yè)設(shè)計思想對肢體殘疾人產(chǎn)品設(shè)計的研究[D];齊魯工業(yè)大學(xué);2014年

6 顧瑜;面向老年人的移動健康關(guān)愛平臺設(shè)計研究[D];江南大學(xué);2014年

7 黃雪;以用戶為中心的智能化日常用品設(shè)計研究[D];華南理工大學(xué);2014年

8 楊明月;社會工作介入空巢老人居家養(yǎng)老的模式研究[D];沈陽師范大學(xué);2014年

9 張吟;未來老年公寓智能終端設(shè)計初探[D];中國美術(shù)學(xué)院;2014年

10 石明星;穿戴式智能居家養(yǎng)老照護系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn)[D];大連理工大學(xué);2014年

，

本文編號：2499349