大規(guī)模定制下的產(chǎn)品人機(jī)工程應(yīng)用研究
本文選題:大規(guī)模定制 + 人機(jī)系統(tǒng); 參考:《合肥工業(yè)大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著技術(shù)的革新,生產(chǎn)模式不斷地發(fā)生著變化。大規(guī)模定制(Mass Customization, MC)生產(chǎn)已經(jīng)成為當(dāng)今世界最為主流的生產(chǎn)模式之一。其綜合了大批量生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)品的低成本性和定制產(chǎn)品的多樣化與個(gè)性化的特征,以人的需求為導(dǎo)向,為滿足個(gè)性化而定制產(chǎn)品。人機(jī)工程是解決產(chǎn)品人機(jī)需求的一門學(xué)科,可以解決大規(guī)模定制產(chǎn)品人機(jī)訴求的問(wèn)題。因此尋求大規(guī)模定制產(chǎn)品中人機(jī)工程的應(yīng)用模式就顯得尤為重要了。 文章先梳理了大規(guī)模定制的內(nèi)涵、產(chǎn)品的特點(diǎn),實(shí)現(xiàn)大規(guī)模定制的基本模式,引出大規(guī)模定制與人機(jī)工程的相關(guān)性。接著剖析大規(guī)模定制下的產(chǎn)品系統(tǒng)組成。對(duì)MC產(chǎn)品的用戶需求特點(diǎn)和獲取途徑進(jìn)行分析;并且闡述了人機(jī)系統(tǒng)基本原理,將人機(jī)系統(tǒng)模型演變成人機(jī)系統(tǒng)模塊化模型,分析其與大規(guī)模定制產(chǎn)品的結(jié)合點(diǎn);尋找大規(guī)模定制產(chǎn)品與人機(jī)系統(tǒng)模塊化模型的關(guān)系,及MC產(chǎn)品對(duì)人機(jī)系統(tǒng)的具體要求。最后,以足浴盆足底按摩粒子構(gòu)件為案例,對(duì)該系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行驗(yàn)證,證明人機(jī)系統(tǒng)模塊化模型解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力和效率。 文章首次提出從大規(guī)模定制的生產(chǎn)模式角度,考慮產(chǎn)品的人機(jī)問(wèn)題,并在一定程度上提出了相關(guān)的應(yīng)用模型,是對(duì)現(xiàn)代產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(jì)方法的有益探索。
[Abstract]:With the innovation of technology, the mode of production is constantly changing. Mass customization (MC) production has become one of the most popular production modes in the world. It integrates the low cost of mass production products and the diversification and individuation of customized products, and customizes the products in order to meet the needs of people. Ergonomics is a discipline to solve the demand of product man-machine, which can solve the problem of man-machine demand of mass customization products. Therefore, it is very important to seek the application mode of ergonomics in mass customization products. This paper first combs the connotation of mass customization, the characteristics of products, the basic mode of mass customization, and leads to the correlation between mass customization and ergonomics. Then analyze the mass customization under the product system composition. This paper analyzes the characteristics and ways of obtaining MC products, and expounds the basic principle of man-machine system. The model of man-machine system is transformed into a modular model of man-machine system, and the combination point between the model and mass customization products is analyzed. The relationship between mass customization products and the modular model of man-machine system and the concrete requirements of MC products for man-machine system are explored. Finally, taking the foot massage particle component of the foot bath basin as an example, the system is verified to prove the ability and efficiency of the man-machine system modularization model to solve the practical problems. From the point of view of mass customization production mode, this paper first puts forward the man-machine problem of product, and to some extent puts forward the relevant application model, which is a beneficial exploration to modern product design method.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:合肥工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號(hào)】:TB47
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