本文選題：霧霾 + 空調(diào)室外機(jī)　； 參考：《西南交通大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：急劇的工業(yè)化和城市化發(fā)展,導(dǎo)致生態(tài)環(huán)境被破壞,空氣污染問(wèn)題在我國(guó)近二十年集中爆發(fā)。我國(guó)發(fā)生多次大范圍霧霾事件,引起了國(guó)內(nèi)外廣泛關(guān)注,pm2.5概念被人們廣泛了解,其是當(dāng)前我國(guó)空氣污染的首要污染物。人們面臨嚴(yán)峻的呼吸道疾病和其他健康風(fēng)險(xiǎn),尤其是兒童和老人以及敏感人群。故本文針對(duì)在現(xiàn)如今空氣污染嚴(yán)重的情況下如何緩解空氣污染達(dá)到凈化空氣成為本設(shè)計(jì)的重點(diǎn)。本文首先對(duì)人們生活居住環(huán)境了解分析,發(fā)現(xiàn)空調(diào)具有極高的使用率、普及率以及分布范圍廣等特點(diǎn),已經(jīng)成為人們生活的一部分。秋冬既是空調(diào)使用的高峰季也正是霧霾的頻發(fā)季。其次通過(guò)對(duì)空調(diào)室外機(jī)工作原理分析,發(fā)現(xiàn)空調(diào)室內(nèi)機(jī)進(jìn)行室內(nèi)空氣循環(huán)部分空調(diào)設(shè)有過(guò)濾裝置,室外機(jī)進(jìn)行室外空氣循環(huán)均無(wú)過(guò)濾凈化裝置。室外機(jī)軸流風(fēng)機(jī)運(yùn)作為冷凝器散熱達(dá)到熱交換,其軸流風(fēng)機(jī)組運(yùn)作時(shí)機(jī)箱后進(jìn)風(fēng)、前出風(fēng)會(huì)形成平行式空氣流通,風(fēng)流大壓力低。本文圍繞上述問(wèn)題設(shè)計(jì)了一款空調(diào)室外機(jī)環(huán)境優(yōu)化功能疊加設(shè)備,該設(shè)計(jì)主要依托于空氣凈化技術(shù),以空調(diào)為載體利用空調(diào)室外機(jī)軸流風(fēng)機(jī)運(yùn)作產(chǎn)生的平行空氣流通,對(duì)其功能深度挖掘增加過(guò)濾凈化裝置以達(dá)到濾除PM2.5凈化空氣的目的。這是一公益行為,為了呼吁全民參與并且增加用戶粘性,以有償方式、設(shè)立"綠色賬戶"的方式激勵(lì)用戶可自行維護(hù)、更換過(guò)濾凈化裝置拿到相應(yīng)公益兌換點(diǎn)兌換新的過(guò)濾凈化裝置,并獲得相應(yīng)綠色積分,此積分可換取生活用品。最終形成一完整的環(huán)境公益系統(tǒng),營(yíng)造一個(gè)綠色、健康的生活環(huán)境,優(yōu)良的空氣質(zhì)量可與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展并行不悖。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, the ecological environment has been destroyed.The concept of pm2.5 has been widely known because of the occurrence of many large-scale haze events in China, which is the primary pollutant of air pollution in China.People face severe respiratory diseases and other health risks, especially children and the elderly and sensitive populations.Therefore, this paper focuses on how to reduce air pollution and purify air under the condition of serious air pollution.This paper first analyzes the living environment of people, and finds that air conditioning has the characteristics of high utilization rate, popularization rate and wide distribution, which has become a part of people's life.Autumn and winter are not only the peak season of air conditioning use, but also the frequent season of haze.Secondly, through the analysis of the working principle of outdoor air conditioning unit, it is found that the indoor air circulation part of the indoor air conditioning unit is equipped with filter device, and the outdoor air circulation unit has no filter and purification device.The axial flow fan of the outdoor unit operates as a condenser heat dissipation to achieve heat exchange, and its axial flow wind unit operates in the back of the chassis, the front and out air will form parallel air circulation, and the large air flow pressure will be low.This paper designs a superposition equipment for the optimization of outdoor air conditioning environment around the above problems. The design mainly relies on air purification technology and uses air conditioning as the carrier to use the parallel air circulation generated by the operation of the axial flow fan of the outdoor unit of the air conditioning unit.In order to filter the air with PM2.5, the filter equipment is added to the function depth mining.This is a commonweal act that calls for universal participation and increases user stickiness and encourages users to maintain themselves by setting up "green accounts" on a paid basis.Replace the filter purification device to get the corresponding commonweal exchange point to exchange the new filter purification device, and get the corresponding green integral, this integral can be exchanged for daily necessities.Finally, a complete environmental public welfare system is formed to create a green and healthy living environment, and good air quality can go hand in hand with economic development.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西南交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：TB657.2

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本文編號(hào)：1748053