本文關(guān)鍵詞： 社區(qū)醫(yī)療 智能穿戴產(chǎn)品 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)醫(yī)療 交互設(shè)計　出處：《天津工業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：隨著老年人口、慢性病患者以及亞健康人口的增多,大醫(yī)院人滿為患,已滿足不了患者的需求;而隨著生活水平的提高,人們對健康也越來越關(guān)注,需要預(yù)防、保健為主的醫(yī)療模式,醫(yī)療服務(wù)的重心從大醫(yī)院向社區(qū)醫(yī)療轉(zhuǎn)移。社區(qū)醫(yī)療的性質(zhì)與大醫(yī)院不同,主要功能為預(yù)防、保健、健康教育、康復(fù)等六位一體,但傳統(tǒng)社區(qū)醫(yī)療仍以治療為主,沒有充分發(fā)揮它的作用。社區(qū)醫(yī)療保健、預(yù)防等工作的實施有賴于可以實時監(jiān)測的醫(yī)療產(chǎn)品,傳統(tǒng)的醫(yī)療產(chǎn)品只能醫(yī)院或者用戶單方面的使用,無法做到信息的互通,也不能為用戶提供實時監(jiān)測的服務(wù),醫(yī)院和用戶急需這樣一款產(chǎn)品,便于社區(qū)醫(yī)療工作的實行,也為用戶的健康保駕護航。智能穿戴產(chǎn)品正符合社區(qū)醫(yī)院與用戶的這種需求,智能穿戴產(chǎn)品最大的特點是為用戶實時監(jiān)測各項生命數(shù)據(jù),但目前的智能穿戴產(chǎn)品只用于個人的健康管理,沒有與社區(qū)醫(yī)院互通。與社區(qū)醫(yī)院結(jié)合的智能穿戴產(chǎn)品,不僅用戶可以看到自己的健康數(shù)據(jù),在智能穿戴產(chǎn)品的APP平臺中,社區(qū)醫(yī)院也可以看到用戶的數(shù)據(jù),一旦用戶的數(shù)據(jù)即將發(fā)生異常,社區(qū)醫(yī)院會提醒用戶并提供醫(yī)療幫助。借助于大數(shù)據(jù)平臺,社區(qū)醫(yī)院可以針對用戶個人情況提供飲食、運動、生活作息等科學(xué)的建議,為患病的用戶監(jiān)測病情,也為健康的用戶預(yù)防疾病,真正成為社區(qū)居民的貼身健康管家。面向社區(qū)醫(yī)療的智能穿戴產(chǎn)品,可以針對某種病情特殊設(shè)計,如心臟病、糖尿病等,在穿戴方式和產(chǎn)品造型上采用特殊方法,也可以作為普適類的產(chǎn)品為大多數(shù)用戶提供常用生命數(shù)據(jù)的監(jiān)測。無論哪種產(chǎn)品,都力求"無聲無息"的為用戶提供服務(wù),不影響用戶的日常生活。智能穿戴產(chǎn)品與社區(qū)醫(yī)療的結(jié)合,不僅方便了社區(qū)醫(yī)院本身工作的實施,如對社區(qū)老年人、慢性病患者以及亞健康人口的長期健康管理以及居民的疾病預(yù)防、監(jiān)測等,也為社區(qū)居民的就診節(jié)省了時間和金錢,帶來莫大便利,同時也會有效緩解大醫(yī)院的人流。
[Abstract]:With the increase of the elderly population, the people with chronic diseases and the sub-healthy population, the large hospitals are overcrowded and can no longer meet the needs of the patients. With the improvement of living standards, people are paying more and more attention to their health and need to prevent it. The focus of medical services is shifting from large hospitals to community medical care. The nature of community medical care is different from that of large hospitals. Its main functions are prevention, health care, health education and rehabilitation. However, the traditional community medical treatment is still based on treatment, and its role has not been brought into full play. The implementation of community health care and prevention work depends on medical products that can be monitored in real time. Traditional medical products can only be used unilaterally by hospitals or users. It is impossible to exchange information and provide real-time monitoring services to users. Hospitals and users urgently need such a product to facilitate the implementation of community medical work. Smart wearable products meet the needs of community hospitals and users. The biggest feature of smart wearable products is real-time monitoring of life data for users. However, the current smart wearable products are only used for personal health management and do not interoperate with community hospitals. The smart wearable products combined with community hospitals not only allow users to see their own health data, but also can be found in the APP platform of smart wearable products. Community hospitals can also see user data. Once users' data are about to be abnormal, community hospitals will alert users and provide medical assistance. With the help of big data's platform, community hospitals can provide diet and exercise to the users' personal conditions. Scientific advice, such as life, rest and rest, monitors illness for sick users and prevents disease for healthy users, so that they really become close and healthy housekeepers of community residents. Smart wearable products for community medical care can be specially designed for a particular condition. Such as heart disease, diabetes and so on, the adoption of special methods in wearing style and product modeling, can also be used as a generic product to provide most users with the monitoring of commonly used life data. The combination of smart wearable products and community medical care not only facilitates the implementation of the work of the community hospital itself, such as the elderly in the community, The long-term health management of chronic disease patients and sub-healthy population, as well as disease prevention and surveillance of residents, also save time and money for community residents, bring great convenience, but also effectively alleviate the flow of people in large hospitals.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：天津工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：TB472;R197.61

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