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創(chuàng)新思維:當代管理主體的精神之魂

發(fā)布時間:2018-09-11 20:53
【摘要】:自人類從自然界分化出來,便有了初級的管理活動,隨著人類的生產(chǎn)、生活的進步和完善,管理活動由低級形式逐步走向高級形式。管理活動的主體主要包括從事高層管理活動的領(lǐng)導者及從事一般管理活動的人,所有管理活動都是主體的活動,由管理主體來承擔,管理主體是管理活動的發(fā)起者、組織者和承擔者。隨著社會的進步、科技的發(fā)展,當代管理主體與以往的管理主體有著很大的區(qū)別,當代管理主體在管理活動中起主導、領(lǐng)導、指揮和抉擇的作用,其運用新的管理思想——創(chuàng)新思維,采用最先進的管理方法,管理人們的實踐活動,使人們的生產(chǎn)、生活更有秩序、更合理。當代管理已經(jīng)成為人們生產(chǎn)、生活中重要手段,當代管理主體的管理思想、管理方法、管理思路直接決定著管理效果及管理水平;而當代管理主體的管理方法和管理思路主要由當代管理主體的創(chuàng)新思維方式?jīng)Q定的,當代管理主體的管理思想、管理方法、管理思路和管理模式是以管理主體的創(chuàng)新思維為先導,它是管理創(chuàng)新、實踐創(chuàng)新的理論基礎(chǔ)。本文分四個部分,對“創(chuàng)新思維是當代管理主體的精神之魂”進行的詮釋。第一部分,簡要介紹了選題的研究背景和意義、選題的國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀及選題的基本思路,闡明了選題的創(chuàng)新之處。第二部分,著重闡述了創(chuàng)新思維和管理主體的實質(zhì),提出了創(chuàng)新思維的本質(zhì)是——“出新”、當代管理主體的本質(zhì)是——“優(yōu)化的管理”,闡釋了當代管理主體的“四大能力”,即創(chuàng)新能力、轉(zhuǎn)化能力、應(yīng)變能力、組織協(xié)調(diào)能力及當代管理主體的“三大素質(zhì)”,即精專和廣博的知識素質(zhì),良好的哲學理論和政治素質(zhì),健康的生理和心理素質(zhì)。第三部分,重點論述了創(chuàng)新思維是貫穿于當代管理主體認識與實踐的全過程,是當代管理主體的認識與實踐活動的精神靈魂,即是管理主體認識的高級形式,是管理主體實踐活動的結(jié)晶,同時論述了創(chuàng)新思維是當代管理主體思維能力的凸顯,是管理主體能動性的充分發(fā)散。突出強調(diào)了創(chuàng)新思維是當代管理主體中的核心,是當代管理主體的精神之魂。第四部分,闡述了創(chuàng)新思維在當代管理主體中的價值意義,著重闡述創(chuàng)新思維在當代管理主體中的理論價值和實踐價值。首先,創(chuàng)新思維是當代管理主體認識活動的先導,它激發(fā)管理主體認識的發(fā)展,激發(fā)管理主體主動性的體現(xiàn)。其次,創(chuàng)新思維是當代管理主體實踐活動的動因,它是提高管理主體自身素質(zhì)的需求,是提升管理主體實踐效率的需要,促進管理主體實踐的發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Since human beings have differentiated from nature, there have been primary management activities. With the progress and perfection of human production and life, the management activities have gradually moved from the low-level form to the high-level form. The main body of management activities mainly includes leaders engaged in high-level management activities and people engaged in general management activities. All management activities are the activities of the main body, which is assumed by the main body of management, and the main body of management is the initiator of the management activities. Organizer and bearer. With the progress of society and the development of science and technology, there is a great difference between the contemporary management subject and the former one. The contemporary management subject plays a leading, directing and choosing role in the management activities. It uses the new management thought, the innovation thought, adopts the most advanced management method, manages the people's practice activity, causes the people's production, the life more orderly, more reasonable. Contemporary management has become an important means in people's production and life. The management thought, management method and management thinking of contemporary management subject directly determine the management effect and management level. However, the management method and thinking of the contemporary management subject are mainly determined by the innovative thinking mode of the contemporary management subject, the management thought and the management method of the contemporary management subject. The thought and mode of management is guided by the innovative thinking of the main body of management, and it is the theoretical basis of the innovation of management and practice. This article is divided into four parts, the interpretation of "innovative thinking is the spiritual soul of contemporary management body". The first part briefly introduces the research background and significance of the topic, the domestic and foreign research status and the basic ideas of the topic, and clarifies the innovation of the topic. The second part focuses on the essence of innovative thinking and management subject, and points out that the essence of innovation thinking is "new", and the essence of contemporary management subject is "optimized management". This paper expounds the "four abilities" of the contemporary management subject, that is, the ability of innovation, the ability of transformation, the ability of strain, the ability of organization and coordination, and the "three great qualities" of the main body of contemporary management, that is, the quality of fine, specialized and extensive knowledge. Good philosophical theory and political quality, healthy physical and psychological quality. In the third part, the author emphasizes that the innovative thinking is the whole process of the cognition and practice of the contemporary management subject, and is the spiritual soul of the contemporary management subject's cognition and practice activity, that is, it is the advanced form of the management subject's cognition. It is the crystallization of the practical activities of the management subject. At the same time, it discusses that the innovative thinking is the highlight of the thinking ability of the contemporary management subject and the full divergence of the active role of the management subject. It is emphasized that innovative thinking is the core of the contemporary management subject and the spiritual soul of the contemporary management subject. The fourth part expounds the value significance of innovative thinking in the contemporary management subject, focusing on the theoretical value and practical value of innovative thinking in the contemporary management subject. First of all, innovative thinking is the forerunner of the cognitive activities of the modern management subject, which stimulates the development of the management subject's cognition and the embodiment of the management subject's initiative. Secondly, innovative thinking is the motivation of the contemporary management subject's practical activities, it is the demand of improving the management subject's own quality, it is the need to improve the management subject's practical efficiency, and promote the development of the management subject's practice.
【學位授予單位】:吉林大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:C93

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