產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)集聚、產(chǎn)品關(guān)聯(lián)密度與城市產(chǎn)品比較優(yōu)勢(shì)轉(zhuǎn)換
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-01-09 00:05
本文關(guān)鍵詞:產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)集聚、產(chǎn)品關(guān)聯(lián)密度與城市產(chǎn)品比較優(yōu)勢(shì)轉(zhuǎn)換 出處:《國(guó)際貿(mào)易問(wèn)題》2017年08期 論文類型:期刊論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 城市比較優(yōu)勢(shì)轉(zhuǎn)換 產(chǎn)品關(guān)聯(lián)密度 產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚
【摘要】:本文使用2000-2006年BACI雙邊貿(mào)易統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)和中國(guó)海關(guān)進(jìn)出口統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù),計(jì)算了中國(guó)各城市每種HS6位數(shù)產(chǎn)品與該城市比較優(yōu)勢(shì)產(chǎn)品的關(guān)聯(lián)密度。結(jié)合2000-2006年中國(guó)工業(yè)企業(yè)統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)所計(jì)算的產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚指標(biāo)和中國(guó)城市統(tǒng)計(jì)年鑒數(shù)據(jù),從產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)集聚角度考察了產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚對(duì)城市不同關(guān)聯(lián)密度產(chǎn)品比較優(yōu)勢(shì)演化路徑的影響。結(jié)果表明:城市產(chǎn)品的比較優(yōu)勢(shì)轉(zhuǎn)換存在明顯的路徑依賴,與當(dāng)?shù)厣a(chǎn)結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)聯(lián)密度較高的產(chǎn)品有更高的概率成為當(dāng)?shù)叵乱黄诘谋容^優(yōu)勢(shì)產(chǎn)品;產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)集聚會(huì)加速高關(guān)聯(lián)密度產(chǎn)品的比較優(yōu)勢(shì)轉(zhuǎn)換,然而其本身并不必然決定該產(chǎn)品成為下一期城市具有比較優(yōu)勢(shì)的產(chǎn)品。
[Abstract]:This paper uses BACI bilateral trade statistics database and China customs import and export statistics database from 2000 to 2006. The correlation density between each HS6 digit product of each city in China and the comparative advantage product of this city is calculated. The index of industrial agglomeration calculated from 2000 to 2006 is combined with the China City. City statistical yearbook data. The influence of industrial agglomeration on the evolution path of comparative advantage of urban products with different relative density is investigated from the point of view of intra-industry agglomeration. The results show that the transition of comparative advantage of urban products has obvious path dependence. Products with higher density associated with local production structures have a higher probability of becoming a comparative advantage product when underground for the first period; Intra-industry agglomeration will accelerate the conversion of comparative advantage of high-correlation density products. However, it does not necessarily decide that the products will become the products with comparative advantage in the next phase of the city.
【作者單位】: 復(fù)旦大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院;西南財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)國(guó)際商學(xué)院;
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金面上項(xiàng)目“政策干預(yù)對(duì)我國(guó)不同組織模式貿(mào)易出口復(fù)雜度的影響”(71373156) 北京大學(xué)國(guó)家發(fā)展研究院“新結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)專項(xiàng)研究基金”
【分類號(hào)】:F425
【正文快照】: 引言改革開放30多年來(lái),中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)在空間上的顯著變化之一是要素在不同地區(qū)的流動(dòng)和集聚。要素集聚帶來(lái)了產(chǎn)業(yè)集中,形成了一系列經(jīng)濟(jì)圈和經(jīng)濟(jì)帶,如長(zhǎng)三角經(jīng)濟(jì)圈、珠三角經(jīng)濟(jì)圈、京津冀經(jīng)濟(jì)帶等,有力地帶動(dòng)了地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。集聚經(jīng)濟(jì)對(duì)地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的促進(jìn)作用得到了廣泛的證實(shí)
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