本文選題：專利權(quán)濫用 + 市場壟斷��； 參考：《天津財經(jīng)大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：在世界經(jīng)濟日益發(fā)展的背景下,國際市場的競爭也逐漸激烈。知識產(chǎn)權(quán)尤其是專利權(quán)在經(jīng)濟發(fā)展中起到了不可忽視的作用。許多國內(nèi)外的大型公司為了能在激烈的市場競爭中占有一席之地,則把競爭的手段放在了專利權(quán)的濫用上面,導(dǎo)致專利權(quán)在實際運用中引發(fā)了一系列的不符合法律規(guī)定的問題。為了維護正常的市場競爭秩序,保障市場主體能夠自由、公平的進行交易,就必須運用《反壟斷法》對專利權(quán)濫用的行為進行規(guī)制。專利權(quán)的不正當(dāng)行使所導(dǎo)致的壟斷問題也是《反壟斷法》所要規(guī)范的內(nèi)容,因此,《反壟斷法》在控制專利權(quán)的濫用行為上與其他相關(guān)法律比較起來具有明顯的優(yōu)勢,處理問題時更具有權(quán)威性,力度也更強大。從其他國家的一些實踐經(jīng)驗中我們也可以看到運用《反壟斷法》控制濫用專利權(quán)的行為已經(jīng)取得了良好的效果。因此,從《反壟斷法》的角度來控制專利權(quán)的濫用而導(dǎo)致的市場壟斷現(xiàn)象,建立起相應(yīng)的反壟斷法律法規(guī)是十分必要的。 基于上述的現(xiàn)實情況,本論文以如何運用《反壟斷法》控制專利權(quán)濫用為研究主題,從專利權(quán)濫用這一基礎(chǔ)概念出發(fā),以現(xiàn)存的《反壟斷法》為主要的法律依據(jù)和相關(guān)的研究重點,同時采取了實證研究法、比較分析法等研究方法,系統(tǒng)的介紹了專利權(quán)濫用的表現(xiàn)情況以及其濫用的危害,引出《反壟斷法》規(guī)制專利權(quán)濫用的必要性的同時,分析了目前我國《反壟斷法》規(guī)制專利權(quán)濫用所存在的一些主要問題。通過對美國、日本以及歐盟等國家在反壟斷法規(guī)制專利權(quán)的具體做法的比較及經(jīng)驗借鑒,結(jié)合我國的具體實際情況,提出了如何改善專利權(quán)濫用規(guī)制方法、提早預(yù)防濫用現(xiàn)象發(fā)生、及具體執(zhí)法應(yīng)用的實用性和可操作性的對策建議。通過本文的研究,形成了專利權(quán)不僅要保護,并且當(dāng)專利權(quán)濫用造成壟斷時,要合理運用《反壟斷法》控制專利權(quán)濫用的基本論點。以期使反壟斷法律規(guī)制的更加合理科學(xué),專利權(quán)使用的規(guī)范而有序,促進我國的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)經(jīng)濟穩(wěn)步發(fā)展,維護市場的正常運行秩序。
[Abstract]:Under the background of the development of the world economy, the competition in the international market is becoming more and more fierce. Intellectual property, especially patent rights, plays an important role in economic development. In order to have a place in the fierce market competition, many large companies at home and abroad put the means of competition on the abuse of patent right, which led to a series of problems not in accordance with the law. In order to maintain the normal order of market competition and ensure that the main body of the market can trade freely and fairly, we must use the Anti-monopoly Law to regulate the abuse of patent right. The monopoly problem caused by improper exercise of patent right is also the content of the anti-monopoly law. Therefore, the anti-monopoly law has obvious advantages in controlling the abuse of patent right compared with other relevant laws. It is more authoritative and powerful in dealing with problems. From some practical experiences in other countries, we can also see that the use of Anti-monopoly Law to control the abuse of patent rights has achieved good results. Therefore, it is necessary to control the market monopoly caused by the abuse of patent right from the angle of "Anti-monopoly Law", and establish the corresponding anti-monopoly laws and regulations. Based on the above facts, this paper focuses on how to use the Anti-monopoly Law to control patent abuse, starting from the basic concept of patent abuse. Taking the existing Anti-monopoly Law as the main legal basis and relevant research focus, and taking the empirical research method, comparative analysis method and other research methods, this paper systematically introduces the manifestation of patent abuse and its harm. This paper introduces the necessity of regulating patent abuse in the Anti-monopoly Law, and analyzes some main problems existing in the regulation of patent abuse in China. Based on the comparison of the specific practices and experiences of the United States, Japan and the European Union in regulating patent rights in the anti-monopoly law, and in the light of the actual situation in China, this paper puts forward how to improve the regulation methods of patent abuse. Early prevention of abuse, and practical and operational countermeasures for specific law enforcement applications. Through the research of this paper, the basic argument that patent right should not only be protected, but also be controlled by anti-monopoly law should be used reasonably when patent abuse results in monopoly. In order to make the legal regulation of anti-monopoly more reasonable and scientific, the use of patent rights standard and orderly, to promote the steady development of intellectual property rights economy in China, to maintain the normal operation of the market order.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：天津財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：D922.294

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