本文選題：政府 + 產學研結合��； 參考：《廣西大學》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：產學研結合對于推動科技產業(yè)化進而實現(xiàn)經濟迅速增長發(fā)揮重要作用,在國際范圍內受到各國關注。在實際操作中,國內相關領域盡管并不缺少成功案例,但是由于多種因素影響并沒有發(fā)展到一定規(guī)模,產學研結合實踐中依舊具有很多矛盾沖突。此類沖突重點體現(xiàn)在產學研結合程度不足、層次較低、相關資金短缺、積極性不高、利益分配不科學、校企合作動力不足、產學研結合體制不合理、相關理論指導落后和技術革新趨勢與國家長遠計劃要求不同等方面。在市場體制還不夠成熟的條件下,為了促進產學研結合進程,相關政府機構需要從政策出臺和體制建設等領域,針對國家的技術需求,針對性的推動產學研結合,進而通過產學研結合努力協(xié)調和發(fā)揮工業(yè)、科研、教育等各類社會產業(yè)的資源和優(yōu)勢,進而有效改善產學研結合的成效,滿足社會經濟增長和科技革新需求。各國在產學研結合方面的成功案例以及采取的相關推動舉措有：構建專項管理部門,出臺相關法律文件和稅收優(yōu)惠政策,創(chuàng)辦科研基金,拓展信息采集途徑,提倡科研技術人員信息交流等。系統(tǒng)分析了廣西北部灣經濟區(qū)政產學研結合的現(xiàn)實狀況與存在的問題,造成這些問題的因素主要體現(xiàn)在政府職能調節(jié)不規(guī)范、科研管理體制不科學、科研創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng)存在缺陷、技術市場不夠開放公正等。要處理此類問題需要結合實際情況,在政府相關部門的領導下進行協(xié)調、監(jiān)督、扶持和服務從而不斷完善產學研結合成效。具體措施有：出臺產學研結合規(guī)劃方案和政府舉措,明確技術創(chuàng)新目標；強化資金投入,加速產學研結合進程；加強產學研外部環(huán)境的協(xié)調發(fā)展、完善利益分配體制；完善監(jiān)管評估標準,加強知識產權保護,為產學研結合創(chuàng)造良好的發(fā)展平臺；推動中介組織的市場化發(fā)展和科研市場構建,為產學研結合提供切合實際的有效幫助。
[Abstract]:The combination of industry, education and research plays an important role in promoting the industrialization of science and technology and realizing the rapid economic growth. In practice, although there is no lack of successful cases in domestic related fields, there are still a lot of contradictions in the practice of combining industry, education and research because of the influence of many factors that have not developed to a certain scale. The focus of such conflicts is that the degree of integration of production, education and research is insufficient, the level is relatively low, the related funds are short, the enthusiasm is not high, the distribution of benefits is not scientific, the motive force for cooperation between schools and enterprises is insufficient, and the system of combination of production, education and research is unreasonable. Related theories guide backward and technical innovation trend and national long-term plan requirements are different. Under the condition that the market system is not mature enough, in order to promote the process of integration of industry, education and research, the relevant government agencies need to promote the combination of industry, education and research in accordance with the technical needs of the country from the aspects of policy promulgation and institution building. Through the combination of industry, education and research, the resources and advantages of various social industries such as industry, scientific research, education and so on can be coordinated and brought into full play, thus effectively improving the effectiveness of the combination of production, learning and research, and meeting the needs of social economic growth and scientific and technological innovation. The successful cases of the combination of industry, education and research and the relevant promotion measures taken by various countries include: constructing special management departments, issuing relevant legal documents and preferential tax policies, establishing scientific research funds, and expanding the ways of collecting information. Promote the exchange of scientific research and technical personnel information. This paper systematically analyzes the actual situation and existing problems of the combination of government, production, education and research in the Beibu Gulf Economic Zone of Guangxi. The factors that cause these problems are mainly reflected in the non-standard regulation of government functions, the unscientific scientific research management system and the defects in the scientific research innovation system. The technology market is not open and fair enough. In order to deal with this kind of problems, we need to combine the actual situation and coordinate, supervise, support and serve under the leadership of the relevant government departments so as to continuously improve the effectiveness of the combination of industry, education and research. The concrete measures are as follows: making clear the goal of technological innovation by issuing the plan of combining industry, university and research and government measures; strengthening the investment of funds, speeding up the process of combination of industry, university and research; strengthening the coordinated development of the external environment of industry, university and research, and perfecting the benefit distribution system; Improve the standards of supervision and evaluation, strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights, create a good development platform for the combination of industry, education and research, promote the marketization of intermediary organizations and the construction of scientific research market, and provide practical and effective help for the combination of industry, education and research.
【學位授予單位】：廣西大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D630;F127

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前7條

1 袁淑蘭;呂依娜;楊帆;敬靜;;創(chuàng)新產學研結合模式的經驗與對策[J];科技管理研究;2008年03期

2 張永安;張盟;;產學研結合的創(chuàng)新模式探析[J];科技與管理;2007年02期

3 朱晟利;論人才培養(yǎng)模式的概念及構成[J];當代教育論壇;2005年05期

4 王英俊,丁X;“官產學研”型虛擬研發(fā)組織的結構模式及管理對策[J];科學學與科學技術管理;2004年04期

5 申學武;高校產學研聯(lián)合模式中存在的問題及最優(yōu)化模式構想[J];科技進步與對策;2001年12期

6 石火學;產學研結合的典型模式述評[J];高等教育研究;2000年03期

7 焦長勇,施放;知識經濟與技術創(chuàng)新[J];科學·經濟·社會;1999年02期

，

本文編號：1918725