中國特色社會主義網絡立法研究
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本文關鍵詞: 網絡立法 中國特色社會主義 網絡法律 出處:《華東政法大學》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學位論文
【摘要】:互聯(lián)網從20世紀60年代美國軍方對抗核武器打擊的一個冷戰(zhàn)工具,發(fā)展成為信息社會的重要基礎設施,它的發(fā)展速度之快令世人矚目。80年代之后,互聯(lián)網開始用于科研活動。90年代中期以后,,伴隨互聯(lián)網的飛速發(fā)展,人類進入了網絡時代。社會的任何進步和新生事物的出現(xiàn),隨之而來的是法律問題,因此網絡的出現(xiàn)也對各國的傳統(tǒng)法律制度提出了嚴峻挑戰(zhàn)。在中國特色社會主義法律體系已經形成,同時我國網民規(guī)模位居世界第一的今天,對我國的網絡立法問題進行研究,不斷健全和完善我國網絡立法,不僅任務緊迫,而且具有重要的現(xiàn)實意義。文章在前人研究成果的基礎上,通過分析網絡立法問題,針對我國實際情況,提出了完善中國特色社會主義網絡立法的重要意義和加強我國網絡立法的具體策略,以期為我國網絡法的建設貢獻一份力量。 首先,文章從互聯(lián)網給傳統(tǒng)社會法律制度帶來沖擊的角度入手,闡述了網絡給傳統(tǒng)法律規(guī)范中涉人概念、涉事概念、涉物概念造成的影響,以及由此產生的法律問題,概括為網絡安全問題、信息網絡經營問題、電子商務的法律問題、網絡知識產權問題和程序法律問題。 其次,本文介紹了中國特色社會主義網絡立法概況。在對網絡法律、網絡立法的概念進行界定的基礎上,分析了我國網絡立法的進程和特點,將其分為初創(chuàng)、成熟、推進三個階段。 再次,文章重點分析了當前我國網絡立法存在的問題及其產生的原因。歸納起來,現(xiàn)行網絡立法的問題主要表現(xiàn)為結構性缺陷、內容性缺陷以及協(xié)調性缺陷。而網絡立法存在缺陷的原因是網絡法律意識欠缺、動態(tài)性的法制環(huán)境造成的法律尷尬、行政部門多頭管理、多頭立法造成相互矛盾以及立法過程缺乏民眾參與幾個方面。 最后,提出了完善網絡立法的意義、指導思想和基本原則,詳細闡述了完善我國網絡立法的策略:制定網絡基本法、填補網絡法律法規(guī)空白、完善現(xiàn)行網絡法律法規(guī)。同時關注了我國網絡立法的幾個重點問題,主要是網絡安全、電子商務、網絡著作權、網絡語言暴力以及網絡犯罪五大問題。
[Abstract]:The Internet has become an important infrastructure in the information society from the Cold War tool of the US military to the attack of nuclear weapons in 1960s. Its speed of development has attracted worldwide attention since the 1980s. Since the Internet began to be used in scientific research activities in the mid-1990s, with the rapid development of the Internet, human beings have entered the network era. Any progress in society and the emergence of new things, followed by legal problems. Therefore, the emergence of the network has also posed a severe challenge to the traditional legal systems of various countries. At the same time, when the legal system of socialism with Chinese characteristics has been formed and the scale of Chinese Internet users ranks first in the world, the issue of network legislation in our country has been studied. It is not only urgent to perfect and perfect the network legislation of our country, but also of great practical significance. Based on the previous research results, this paper analyzes the problems of network legislation, aiming at the actual situation of our country. This paper puts forward the significance of perfecting the network legislation of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the concrete strategy of strengthening the network legislation of our country in order to contribute to the construction of our country's network law. First of all, from the point of view of the impact of the Internet on the traditional social legal system, this paper expounds the concept of the person involved, the concept of the matter involved, the concept of the matter involved, and the legal problems arising therefrom in the traditional legal norms of the Internet. It is summarized as network security problem, information network management problem, electronic commerce law problem, network intellectual property problem and procedure law problem. Secondly, this paper introduces the general situation of the network legislation of socialism with Chinese characteristics. On the basis of defining the concept of network law and network legislation, this paper analyzes the process and characteristics of our country's network legislation, and divides it into initial and mature. Advance three stages. Thirdly, the article analyzes the existing problems and the causes of the current network legislation in our country. In summary, the problems of the current network legislation are mainly manifested as structural defects. The defects of network legislation are due to the lack of network legal consciousness, the embarrassment of law caused by the dynamic legal environment, and the administrative departments' multiple management. The long-term legislation results in contradiction and the lack of popular participation in the legislative process. Finally, the paper puts forward the significance, guiding ideology and basic principles of perfecting the network legislation, and expounds in detail the strategies of perfecting the network legislation in our country: making the basic law of the network, filling in the blank of the laws and regulations of the network, At the same time, it pays close attention to several key issues of our country's network legislation, such as network security, electronic commerce, network copyright, network language violence and network crime.
【學位授予單位】:華東政法大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:D922.16
【參考文獻】
相關期刊論文 前1條
1 李曙光;;我國信息立法體系的構建——從實施《電子簽名法》談起[J];圖書館理論與實踐;2006年04期
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