電視節(jié)目模板知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞: 電視節(jié)目模板 知識產(chǎn)權(quán) 著作權(quán) 出處:《大連海事大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
【摘要】:隨著電視產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展,各種節(jié)目尤其娛樂節(jié)目層出不窮,國內(nèi)外出現(xiàn)了大量優(yōu)秀的電視節(jié)目模板。電視節(jié)目模板是指各種元素組成的系列電視節(jié)目的框架,其主要應(yīng)用于電視節(jié)目的制作。電視節(jié)目模板是一種智力創(chuàng)造結(jié)果,理應(yīng)屬于知識產(chǎn)權(quán)法律制度保護(hù)的范疇。如今,研發(fā)新的電視節(jié)目模板從而提高收視率,已經(jīng)成為電視業(yè)界相互競爭的主要手段,如英國的電視業(yè)正是獨(dú)具慧眼,尤其重視研究和開發(fā)新的電視節(jié)目模板,從而在電視節(jié)目模板交易中獲取巨大利潤?梢哉f,電視節(jié)目的競爭在本質(zhì)上就是電視節(jié)目模板的競爭。用發(fā)展的眼光來看,電視節(jié)目模板交易已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)極具商業(yè)價(jià)值全權(quán)球性產(chǎn)業(yè),其帶來的巨額利潤成為各國競相競爭的焦點(diǎn)。所以,電視節(jié)目模板值得加強(qiáng)各方面尤其是知識產(chǎn)權(quán)法律制度的保護(hù)。 電視產(chǎn)業(yè)非常發(fā)達(dá)的西方國家為了加強(qiáng)對電視節(jié)目模板的法律制度保護(hù),逐漸形成了以版權(quán)法為主,以反不正當(dāng)競爭為輔,加之商標(biāo)法,合同法等合力組成的法律保護(hù)體系。在司法保護(hù)之外,還有民間行業(yè)組織的出現(xiàn),由此更加強(qiáng)化行業(yè)自律,規(guī)范行業(yè)主體間的行為,協(xié)助保護(hù)電視節(jié)目模板。西方諸國在保護(hù)節(jié)目模板的過程中采取各利有效的措施并在司法實(shí)踐中積累了大量的的寶貴經(jīng)驗(yàn)。相比之下,由于我國相關(guān)法律的滯后性,用知識產(chǎn)權(quán)法律制度保護(hù)電視節(jié)日模扳存在空白地帶,國內(nèi)目前尚沒有明確的法律制度保護(hù)電視節(jié)目模板,由此對電視節(jié)目模板的法律保護(hù)尤其是知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)面臨著一些困境。而且,在司法實(shí)踐中出現(xiàn)了很多關(guān)于電視節(jié)目模板的糾紛,尚未有切實(shí)可行的解決糾紛的辦法。所以,在此領(lǐng)域,有著巨大的理論研究和實(shí)踐發(fā)展空問。 本文在闡述電視節(jié)目模板的基本理論的基礎(chǔ)上,通過分析兩大法系國家對電視節(jié)目模板的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)的保護(hù),總結(jié)和梳理出對我國立法方面的啟示,隨后剖析了對電視節(jié)目模板進(jìn)行知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)的的理論依據(jù),最后根據(jù)目前我國電視節(jié)目模板知識產(chǎn)權(quán)保護(hù)的現(xiàn)狀,比較借鑒國外的成功的實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn),提出了加強(qiáng)和完善我國相關(guān)法律的建議以及切實(shí)可行的措施。
[Abstract]:With the development of the television industry, various programs, especially entertainment programs, emerge in endlessly. A large number of excellent TV program templates have emerged at home and abroad. The TV program template refers to the framework of a series of television programs composed of various elements. It is mainly used in the production of TV programs. The TV program template is a result of intellectual creation and should fall under the protection of the intellectual property legal system. Has become the main means of competition in the television industry, such as the British television industry is unique, especially the research and development of new television program templates, so as to make a huge profit in the TV program template trading. The competition of TV programs is essentially the competition of TV program templates. From the perspective of development, TV program template trading has become a highly commercial value of the global industry. The huge profits it brings have become the focus of competition among countries. Therefore, the TV program template is worth strengthening the protection of the intellectual property legal system in all aspects. In order to strengthen the protection of the legal system of TV program template in the western countries with very developed television industry, they gradually formed a copyright law, supplemented by anti-unfair competition, plus the trademark law. In addition to judicial protection, there are also the emergence of non-governmental trade organizations, which further strengthen the self-discipline of the industry and standardize the behavior among the main bodies of the industry. To help protect the TV program template. In the process of protecting the program template, the western countries have taken various effective measures and accumulated a lot of valuable experience in judicial practice. In contrast, due to the lag of the relevant laws in our country, There are gaps in the use of the intellectual property legal system to protect television holiday mould. At present, there is no clear legal system for the protection of television program templates in China. Therefore, the legal protection of TV program template, especially the protection of intellectual property, is faced with some difficulties. Moreover, in judicial practice, there are many disputes about TV program template, but there is no practical solution to the dispute. In this field, there is a huge theoretical and practical development of the empty question. On the basis of expounding the basic theory of TV program template, through analyzing the intellectual property protection of TV program template in the countries of two legal systems, this paper summarizes and sorts out the enlightenment to our country's legislation. Then it analyzes the theoretical basis of IPR protection for TV program templates. Finally, according to the current situation of IPR protection of TV program templates in China, the successful practical experience of foreign countries is compared and used for reference. Some suggestions and practical measures are put forward to strengthen and perfect the relevant laws of our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:大連海事大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:D923.42;D922.16
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