醫(yī)患糾紛視角下精神病人權(quán)利保護(hù)的法律研究
[Abstract]:Nowadays, as a common disease, mental illness and body disease affect human's physical and mental health. However, compared with external physical pain, mental disease is more complex and changeable as an internal disease. However, with the rapid development of social economy and the perfection of democracy and rule of law, the protection of the rights of mental patients has become one of the important factors to measure the degree of social civilization. Since the reform and opening up, along with the development of social rhythm is the increasing pressure of people's lives, and the constant changes of life pressure has led to more and more people in real life suffering from psychotic pain. However, due to the limitation of mental health service, there are more and more disputes in the field of mental health. According to the statistics issued by the Mental Health Department and the Center for the Prevention and Control of Mental illness, the number of people with mental disorders in China's society and the development of our country's current social economy basically show a positive growth trend. In reality, it is more and more common that the patients with mental illness infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of others and their legitimate rights and interests are infringed upon by others, and the forms of infringement disputes in the field of mental health have been paid more and more attention by more and more people. There has also been a marked increase in the number of disputes arising from mental patients, mainly as follows: 1. The number of casualties and property damage caused by mental disorders is on the rise in a straight line. As a result of the lack of capacity to infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of others also repeatedly. The recent "6:20" BMW accident in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, is an obvious case. [NetEase News, official response to the BMW accident: people with transient mental illness are more common in reality]. However, because mental patients can not express their will as correctly as normal people, nor can they exercise and defend their legitimate rights and interests as correctly as ordinary people, In addition, the lag of legislation in the field of social mental health and the imperfection of social rights relief and service supporting system make the legitimate rights and interests of this group can not be effectively relief and guarantee when infringed. Especially in the process of medical relief, due to the imperfection of the right and the supporting facilities of the relief system, the rights of the mental patients treated in the hospital are often violated by the mental hospital and other patients treated in the hospital. Because of the weak legal consciousness of mental patients or guardians of patients, it is difficult for patients to obtain effective relief when their rights are infringed, which leads to increasingly sharp disputes in this field. From the point of view of the right relief of mental patients treated in hospital, the author of this paper studies in detail the current legislative situation of the protection of the rights of mental patients under the perspective of doctor-patient disputes in today's society, in order to construct a complete set of sound legal relief system. Through the ways and methods of relief of patients' rights and interests in the field of mental health at home and abroad, and combined with their own practical experience in this field, this paper puts forward their own suggestions and prospects in this field.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:安徽大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:D922.16
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