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社會(huì)法視角下醫(yī)患關(guān)系法律屬性問(wèn)題研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-07 17:33

  本文選題:醫(yī)患關(guān)系 切入點(diǎn):法律屬性 出處:《沈陽(yáng)工業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:近年來(lái),隨著社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的高速發(fā)展,患者的權(quán)利意識(shí)不斷增強(qiáng),人民日益增長(zhǎng)的健康需求與現(xiàn)行的醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生現(xiàn)狀不相匹配的事實(shí),使得當(dāng)下醫(yī)患關(guān)系空前緊張,不僅無(wú)利于患者合法權(quán)益的保護(hù),也影響到我國(guó)醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生事業(yè)的正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。從法理視角來(lái)看,要想合理解決醫(yī)患糾紛,維護(hù)患者和醫(yī)務(wù)人員雙方的正當(dāng)權(quán)益,實(shí)現(xiàn)社會(huì)之公平正義,確認(rèn)醫(yī)患關(guān)系為何種法律屬性是亟需解決的問(wèn)題。醫(yī)患關(guān)系的法律屬性決定著醫(yī)患之間的權(quán)利義務(wù)分配、醫(yī)療糾紛處理和法律適用,有著重要的理論意義和實(shí)踐意義。認(rèn)真梳理醫(yī)患關(guān)系法律屬性的相關(guān)理論學(xué)說(shuō),可得知,以社會(huì)法視角為切入點(diǎn)研究醫(yī)患關(guān)系,并提出重新定性后的法律構(gòu)想,不失為妥善解決醫(yī)患糾紛的合理解決路徑。研究醫(yī)患關(guān)系法律屬性問(wèn)題,首先,要界定醫(yī)患關(guān)系和醫(yī)患法律關(guān)系的基本概念,厘清醫(yī)患關(guān)系與醫(yī)患法律關(guān)系之間的關(guān)系,為論文研究奠定下理論基礎(chǔ)。其次,要對(duì)醫(yī)患關(guān)系法律屬性紛爭(zhēng)進(jìn)行梳理與評(píng)析,對(duì)醫(yī)患關(guān)系的民事法律關(guān)系屬性、消費(fèi)法律關(guān)系屬性、行政法律關(guān)系屬性、斜向法律關(guān)系屬性、社會(huì)法律關(guān)系屬性五種理論加以述評(píng),引出醫(yī)患法律關(guān)系屬于社會(huì)法律關(guān)系這一觀點(diǎn)。再次,對(duì)醫(yī)患關(guān)系社會(huì)法屬性的理論分析,在闡明社會(huì)法內(nèi)涵、價(jià)值追求和現(xiàn)實(shí)意義之后,論證醫(yī)患關(guān)系應(yīng)在社會(huì)法范疇內(nèi)調(diào)整的可行性和合理性。最后,在社會(huì)法視角下提出醫(yī)患關(guān)系的基本立法構(gòu)想,確立醫(yī)患關(guān)系社會(huì)法屬性下立法的基本原則,立法模式的選擇以及多元化的糾紛解決機(jī)制的構(gòu)建。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of social economy, with growing awareness of the rights, health status and health needs of the people increasing and the current does not match the fact that the current unprecedented tensions between doctors and patients, not only conducive to the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of patients, but also affect the normal operation of China's medical and health undertakings from. The legal perspective, to solve medical disputes, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of both patients and medical staff, to achieve social fairness and justice, to confirm the doctor-patient relationship why the legal attribute is an urgent problem. The legal attribute of the doctor-patient relationship determines the distribution of rights and obligations between doctors and patients, medical disputes and applicable law, has an important the theoretical and practical significance. The legal attribute of the doctor-patient relationship carefully combing the relevant theory, that in the view of social law as the starting point of this relationship System, and puts forward the legal conception of redefining the reasonable solutions can properly resolve disputes between doctors and patients. The research questions, the legal attribute of the doctor-patient relationship first, to define the basic concepts of doctor-patient relationship and the legal relationship between doctors and patients, to clarify the relationship between the doctor-patient relationship and law between doctors and patients, to lay a theoretical foundation for the research. Secondly, to analyze and comment on the dispute of the legal attribute of doctor-patient relationship, attribute of civil legal relationship of the doctor-patient relationship, the consumer attribute legal relationship, legal relationship between the administrative legal relationship, oblique attribute, attribute of social legal relationship of five kinds of theory review leads to legal relationship between doctors and patients belong to the idea of social legal relationship. Thirdly, analysis of the patient the relationship between the nature of social law theory, to clarify the connotation of social law, after the pursuit of value and practical significance, the doctor-patient relationship should be demonstrated in the social law within the scope of adjustment Finally, from the perspective of social law, we put forward the basic legislative conception of doctor-patient relationship, establish the basic principles of legislation under the social law attribute of doctor-patient relationship, the choice of legislative mode and the construction of diversified dispute settlement mechanism.

【學(xué)位授予單位】:沈陽(yáng)工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:D922.16

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