有組織犯罪的“組織性”研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-08-31 18:14
【摘要】：有組織犯罪是一種危害極其嚴重的犯罪形態(tài),與恐怖主義犯罪、毒品犯罪一起被聯(lián)合國列為當今人類三大災難性犯罪。有組織犯罪具有“反社會性”,其犯罪行為具有暴力性,對政治、經(jīng)濟領(lǐng)域具有極強的滲透性和侵蝕性,威脅著整個國際社會的合法秩序。 國際刑法學界對有組織犯罪的研究已經(jīng)處于成熟階段,我國理論界對有組織犯罪的研究也取得了豐碩的成果,但其間還存在著較多問題。在全球化和網(wǎng)絡化背景下,有組織犯罪表現(xiàn)出與以往不同的形式特征,值得我們關(guān)注和研究。本文選取有組織犯罪的“組織性”特征作為研究對象,從有組織犯罪集團的組織形式和組織結(jié)構(gòu)角度剖析有組織犯罪的新趨勢。 文章分為引言、正文和結(jié)語三大部分,其中正文包括四小部分。 在引言中,介紹了選題的意義和研究有組織犯罪組織性的必要性；從整體上介紹了學術(shù)界對于有組織犯罪的研究成果。正文第一部分探討了有組織犯罪的概念,從國外和國內(nèi)兩個方面闡述了刑法學界關(guān)于有組織犯罪概念的研究成果、分歧和問題。分析了我國關(guān)于有組織犯罪概念的研究及其不足之處。對有組織犯罪組織性進行了界定。第二部分探討了有組織犯罪的演變特征,從組織結(jié)構(gòu)和基本形態(tài)兩方面分析了其演變特征,認為有組織犯罪是一個變化發(fā)展的過程。第三部分從組織的外部形態(tài)和內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)兩個方面分析了有組織犯罪組織性的特征文章第四部分,分析了有組織犯罪組織性的新趨勢,認為有組織犯罪集團為了增加隱蔽性,將更多采用網(wǎng)絡化的組織結(jié)構(gòu),并且正在向網(wǎng)絡社會蔓延,或?qū)⒊霈F(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡有組織犯罪。第五部分針對上述分析提出了防治有組織犯罪的對策,對完善我國有組織犯罪的立法體系提出了一些建議和構(gòu)想,并提出了司法實踐中犯罪組織的一般認定標準。在結(jié)語中,主要對文章研究的內(nèi)容進行了總結(jié)和對未來展望。
[Abstract]:Organized crime is a form of crime with extremely serious harm. Together with terrorist crime and drug crime, organized crime is classified as three catastrophic crimes by the United Nations. Organized crime is anti-social, its criminal behavior is violent, and it has a strong permeability and erosion to the political and economic fields, threatening the legal order of the whole international society. The research on organized crime in the international criminal law field has been in the mature stage, and the research on organized crime in our country has also made great achievements, but there are still many problems. In the context of globalization and networking, organized crime shows different formal characteristics from the past, which deserves our attention and research. In this paper, the "organized" characteristics of organized crime are selected as the research object, and the new trend of organized crime is analyzed from the perspective of the organizational form and organizational structure of organized criminal groups. The article is divided into three parts: introduction, text and conclusion, in which the text consists of four small parts. In the introduction, it introduces the significance of choosing the topic and the necessity of studying the organized crime, and introduces the research results of the organized crime in the academic circles as a whole. The first part of the text discusses the concept of organized crime, from the two aspects of foreign and domestic criminal law on the concept of organized crime research results, differences and problems. This paper analyzes the research on the concept of organized crime in China and its inadequacies. The organized nature of organized crime is defined. The second part discusses the evolution characteristics of organized crime, analyzes its evolution characteristics from the two aspects of organizational structure and basic form, and holds that organized crime is a process of change and development. The third part analyzes the characteristics of organized crime from two aspects of the external form and internal structure of the organization. The fourth part analyzes the new trend of the organized crime, and thinks that the organized criminal group is in order to increase the concealment. More networked organizational structures will be adopted and are spreading to the cyber society, or cyber organized crime will occur. The fifth part puts forward the countermeasures to prevent and cure organized crime, puts forward some suggestions and ideas to perfect the legislative system of organized crime in our country, and puts forward the general recognition standard of criminal organization in judicial practice. In the conclusion, it summarizes the content of the article and looks forward to the future.
【學位授予單位】：浙江大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D924.3
本文編號：2215766
[Abstract]:Organized crime is a form of crime with extremely serious harm. Together with terrorist crime and drug crime, organized crime is classified as three catastrophic crimes by the United Nations. Organized crime is anti-social, its criminal behavior is violent, and it has a strong permeability and erosion to the political and economic fields, threatening the legal order of the whole international society. The research on organized crime in the international criminal law field has been in the mature stage, and the research on organized crime in our country has also made great achievements, but there are still many problems. In the context of globalization and networking, organized crime shows different formal characteristics from the past, which deserves our attention and research. In this paper, the "organized" characteristics of organized crime are selected as the research object, and the new trend of organized crime is analyzed from the perspective of the organizational form and organizational structure of organized criminal groups. The article is divided into three parts: introduction, text and conclusion, in which the text consists of four small parts. In the introduction, it introduces the significance of choosing the topic and the necessity of studying the organized crime, and introduces the research results of the organized crime in the academic circles as a whole. The first part of the text discusses the concept of organized crime, from the two aspects of foreign and domestic criminal law on the concept of organized crime research results, differences and problems. This paper analyzes the research on the concept of organized crime in China and its inadequacies. The organized nature of organized crime is defined. The second part discusses the evolution characteristics of organized crime, analyzes its evolution characteristics from the two aspects of organizational structure and basic form, and holds that organized crime is a process of change and development. The third part analyzes the characteristics of organized crime from two aspects of the external form and internal structure of the organization. The fourth part analyzes the new trend of the organized crime, and thinks that the organized criminal group is in order to increase the concealment. More networked organizational structures will be adopted and are spreading to the cyber society, or cyber organized crime will occur. The fifth part puts forward the countermeasures to prevent and cure organized crime, puts forward some suggestions and ideas to perfect the legislative system of organized crime in our country, and puts forward the general recognition standard of criminal organization in judicial practice. In the conclusion, it summarizes the content of the article and looks forward to the future.
【學位授予單位】：浙江大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D924.3
【參考文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 張遠煌;趙赤;;美國有組織犯罪觀念的變遷及其啟示[J];法商研究;2010年05期
2 張遠煌;;中國有組織犯罪的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及立法完善對策[J];法治研究;2012年02期
3 黃慧霞;;跨境毒品犯罪組織結(jié)構(gòu)的社會網(wǎng)絡分析[J];中國人民公安大學學報(社會科學版);2010年01期
4 趙赤;;域外有組織犯罪概念界定之考探[J];甘肅政法學院學報;2013年04期
5 羅明海;;美國有組織犯罪概念的歷史、類型及啟示[J];青少年犯罪問題;2013年04期
6 金澤剛;;“尊龍名社”案之憂思——關(guān)注網(wǎng)絡“網(wǎng)羅”青少年違法犯罪現(xiàn)象[J];青少年犯罪問題;2010年02期
7 康樹華;有組織犯罪的特征與分類[J];南通師范學院學報(哲學社會科學版);2004年03期
8 莫洪憲;劉夏;;我國有組織犯罪發(fā)展規(guī)律實證研究——以河南、湖南兩省為例[J];遼寧大學學報(哲學社會科學版);2013年06期
9 莫洪憲;張小寧;;中日有組織犯罪現(xiàn)狀比較研究[J];刑法論叢;2009年02期
10 張遠煌;;美國懲治有組織犯罪的法治實踐及其對我國的借鑒與啟示[J];山東警察學院學報;2011年01期
相關(guān)博士學位論文 前1條
1 羅高鵬;中國東北三省黑社會性質(zhì)組織犯罪實證研究[D];吉林大學;2011年
，本文編號：2215766
本文鏈接：http://sikaile.net/falvlunwen/xingfalunwen/2215766.html
