本文選題：受賄犯罪 + 表現(xiàn)形式　； 參考：《西南政法大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：受賄犯罪作為職務(wù)犯罪的一種主要犯罪類型,也是當(dāng)前腐敗現(xiàn)象的一種基本表現(xiàn)形式,其侵蝕國(guó)家肌體、危害政府公信、踐踏社會(huì)公平、損害公眾利益。隨著我國(guó)社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治體制改革的不斷深入發(fā)展,受賄犯罪的手段和表現(xiàn)形式也呈現(xiàn)出多樣化。雖然就本質(zhì)上而言,受賄犯罪本身的特質(zhì)沒(méi)有發(fā)生變化;但是落實(shí)到具體的案件事實(shí)上,則呈現(xiàn)出賄賂活動(dòng)的手法更加狡猾、隱蔽,有的甚至涂著保護(hù)色、穿上“合法”的外衣。而傳統(tǒng)的行受賄中赤裸裸的“權(quán)錢交易”的外在表現(xiàn)已經(jīng)弱化,其比例在行受賄案件中逐步降低。那么,有必要在新的歷史條件下充分認(rèn)識(shí)受賄犯罪的本質(zhì)特征,抓住具有各種外在表現(xiàn)形式的受賄行為的本質(zhì),著力解決對(duì)新型受賄犯罪的司法認(rèn)定問(wèn)題,以更有力的打擊此類犯罪活動(dòng)。全文除引言和結(jié)語(yǔ)共計(jì)三部分:第一部分:新型受賄犯罪的概念與特點(diǎn)。這一部分包括以下三個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容:其一,從實(shí)踐角度出發(fā),總結(jié)目前各種新型受賄犯罪的具體表現(xiàn),總結(jié)新型受賄犯罪的概念。實(shí)際上,新型受賄犯罪本身不應(yīng)當(dāng)理解為一個(gè)法律概念,其應(yīng)是在一個(gè)特定歷史時(shí)期,對(duì)具有某一些特定表現(xiàn)形式的受賄犯罪的概括性陳述。所謂的新型,也僅僅是一個(gè)階段性的概念,新型的事物在經(jīng)過(guò)發(fā)展、演變之后,也可以轉(zhuǎn)化成傳統(tǒng)的事物。據(jù)此,筆者認(rèn)為:新型受賄犯罪是在特定的歷史時(shí)期,有別于傳統(tǒng)受賄犯罪理論表現(xiàn)形式的,具有受賄犯罪本質(zhì)特征的各類受賄行為的總和;其二,對(duì)新型受賄犯罪與傳統(tǒng)受賄犯罪從犯罪本質(zhì)上進(jìn)行分析對(duì)比,界定二者之間的關(guān)系。新型受賄犯罪在本質(zhì)上其與傳統(tǒng)的受賄犯罪之間是統(tǒng)一的,新型的受賄犯罪就是受賄犯罪。新型的受賄犯罪與傳統(tǒng)的受賄犯罪沒(méi)有涇渭分明的界限,之所以今天我們稱之為新型的受賄犯罪,是因?yàn)槠湓诋?dāng)前的歷史時(shí)期,具有著傳統(tǒng)受賄犯罪所不具備的特殊的表現(xiàn)形式;其三,通過(guò)對(duì)各種新型受賄犯罪進(jìn)行分析,提出新型受賄犯罪隱蔽性、長(zhǎng)期性、群體性、期權(quán)化的特點(diǎn)。第二部分:新型受賄犯罪的表現(xiàn)形式。這一部分是全文的核心部分,通過(guò)對(duì)新型受賄犯罪的各種外在表現(xiàn)形式的總結(jié)提煉,提出了新型受賄犯罪的十一種表現(xiàn)形式,即:交易型受賄、干股型受賄、合作投資型受賄、委托理財(cái)型受賄、賭博型受賄、掛名領(lǐng)薪型受賄、實(shí)際占用型受賄、特定關(guān)系人型受賄、退還、上交型受賄、期權(quán)型受賄、其它形式的新型受賄。第三部分:各種新型受賄犯罪的司法認(rèn)定。這一部分包括以下四個(gè)方面的內(nèi)容:其一,新型受賄犯罪中罪與非罪的界定。新型受賄犯罪由于其自身的特點(diǎn),決定在認(rèn)定此類犯罪過(guò)程中,要特別注意正確區(qū)分具有相同或相似特性的行為之間罪與非罪的界限;其二,新型受賄犯罪中,由于其表現(xiàn)形式、手段的多樣性,決定在正確認(rèn)識(shí)新型受賄犯罪的過(guò)程中注重把握此罪彼罪的界定;其三,在認(rèn)識(shí)新型受賄犯罪的過(guò)程中,要注意識(shí)別各種新型受賄犯罪的共犯形態(tài);其四,由于新型受賄犯罪手段行為的特殊性,以及行為目的適法的或然性,因此,在行受賄過(guò)程中,可能存在同時(shí)侵犯其他刑法所保護(hù)的客體的情形存在,故在認(rèn)識(shí)新型受賄犯罪過(guò)程中,要注重識(shí)別新型受賄犯罪的罪數(shù)形態(tài)。
[Abstract]:Bribery crime, as one of the main crime types of duty crime, is also a basic form of expression of the current corruption phenomenon. It eroded the state body, endangering the government's public trust, trampling social fairness and damaging the public interests. With the continuous development of the social economy and the reform of the political system in China, the means and forms of bribery crime are also presented. In essence, the nature of the bribery crime itself has not changed; but in fact, in fact, the practice of bribery is more cunning, concealed, even painted with a protective color, and wearing a "legitimate" coat. The external table of the naked "power and money trade" in the traditional bribery. Now it is weakening, and its proportion is gradually reduced in the case of bribery. Then, it is necessary to fully understand the essential characteristics of the bribery crime under the new historical conditions, seize the nature of bribery with various external manifestations, and to solve the judicial recognition of the new bribery crime, so as to fight this kind of crime more forcefully. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, the article is divided into three parts: the first part: the concept and characteristics of the new bribery crime. This part includes the following three aspects: first, from the practical point of view, it summarizes the specific performance of the new type of bribery crime and summarizes the concept of new bribery crime. In fact, the new bribery crime itself should not be understood. As a legal concept, it should be a generality statement of a certain form of bribery crime in a particular historical period. The so-called new type is only a stage concept. The new things can be transformed into traditional things after the development and evolution. Accordingly, the author thinks that the new bribery crime is a new crime. It is different from the traditional bribery crime theory, which is different from the traditional bribery crime, which has the essence of bribery crime. Secondly, it analyzes the relationship between the new bribery crime and the traditional bribery crime from the essence of the crime, and defines the relationship between the two. The new bribery crime is in essence and the traditional one. The new type of bribery crime is the crime of accepting bribes. The new type of bribery crime and the traditional bribery crime have no clear dividing line. The reason why we call it new type of bribery crime today is because in the current historical period, it has a special form of expression that the crime of traditional bribery does not possess. Third, through the analysis of a variety of new bribery crimes, the new bribery crime concealment, long-term, group, option characteristics. The second part: the form of new bribery crime. This part is the core part of the full text, through the summary of the various forms of the new bribery crime, the new acceptance of the new acceptance of bribery. Eleven forms of bribery crime, namely: transaction type bribery, dry stock bribe, cooperative investment type bribery, entrustment financial bribe, gambling bribe, registered and paid bribe, actual occupation bribe, specific type of bribery, return, bribery, option bribe, other forms of new bribery. The third part: a variety of new bribery. This part includes the following four aspects: first, the definition of crime and non crime in the new bribery crime. The new bribery crime, due to its own characteristics, decides to pay special attention to the distinction between the crime and the non crime between the behavior of the same or similar characteristics in the process of identifying this kind of crime; secondly, the new crime is new. In the type of bribery crime, because of its form of expression, the diversity of means, it is decided to pay attention to the definition of the crime in the process of correct recognition of the new bribery crime. Thirdly, in the process of recognizing new bribery crime, we should pay attention to the recognition of the form of the accomplice of new type of bribery crime; fourthly, the special behavior of the new bribery crime is special. Therefore, in the course of bribery, there may exist the existence of the object that violated the other criminal law. Therefore, in the process of recognizing new bribery crime, we should pay attention to the recognition of the number of new types of crime of bribery.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西南政法大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：D924.392

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 何榮功;;論實(shí)行行為的本質(zhì)[J];刑法論叢;2007年01期

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 崔小芳;共謀共同正犯問(wèn)題研究[D];山東大學(xué);2008年

，

本文編號(hào)：1948859