論非法行醫(yī)罪
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-09 10:17
本文選題:非法行醫(yī) + 醫(yī)生執(zhí)業(yè)資格。 參考:《蘇州大學(xué)》2008年碩士論文
【摘要】: 非法行醫(yī)罪是1997年刑法鑒于非法行醫(yī)現(xiàn)象危害日益嚴(yán)重而增設(shè)的一個(gè)新罪名,但十多年來(lái)規(guī)定本罪的法條在適用過(guò)程中卻遇到了不少難題。當(dāng)前,非法行醫(yī)肆意泛濫,主要是由于巨額利潤(rùn)的驅(qū)使,加之缺乏有效監(jiān)管,已由最初的便民行為逐漸蛻變威脅人民生命健康的不法活動(dòng),社會(huì)危害益發(fā)凸顯。咨鑒于此,嚴(yán)厲打擊非法行醫(yī)行為,加大對(duì)醫(yī)療市場(chǎng)的監(jiān)管,保障民眾生命健康,變得益發(fā)刻不容緩。然而,由于本罪罪狀過(guò)于,意思含糊,缺乏操作性,致使司法實(shí)踐中該罪名爭(zhēng)議不斷,屢遭詬病。因法條闡釋不清而導(dǎo)致具體案件在定罪量刑上爭(zhēng)論不休、久拖不決,既有損法律權(quán)威,造成法條的虛置,更弱化了對(duì)非法行醫(yī)行為的打擊力度,放縱了犯罪。本文綜合運(yùn)用法學(xué)理論,采用比較分析,實(shí)證分析等研究方法,較為全面地探討了有關(guān)非法行醫(yī)方面的法律問(wèn)題。本文以1997年以來(lái)連云港市檢察機(jī)關(guān)辦理的非法行醫(yī)案件為標(biāo)本,調(diào)查非法行醫(yī)的存在現(xiàn)狀,分析司法實(shí)踐中辦理非法行醫(yī)案件遇到的操作困難和法律障礙,以期探究非法行醫(yī)案件屢禁不止和刑事責(zé)任追究難的具體原因。通過(guò)對(duì)非法行醫(yī)罪相關(guān)概念和犯罪構(gòu)成的探討,進(jìn)一步明確本罪在刑法學(xué)理論上的定位;通過(guò)對(duì)本罪主體范圍、追訴標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、因果關(guān)系、法醫(yī)學(xué)鑒定和量刑失衡等熱點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)問(wèn)題的剖析,探究具有實(shí)際操作價(jià)值的解決辦法。提出立法建議力求推進(jìn)非法行醫(yī)罪的立法完善,使該罪名更具實(shí)際操作性,在打擊非法行醫(yī)的戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上發(fā)揮更大的作用,以此保障公眾的生命安全和身體健康,促進(jìn)我國(guó)醫(yī)療衛(wèi)生事業(yè)的健康發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:The crime of illegal practice of medicine is a new crime that was added to the criminal law in 1997 in view of the increasingly serious harm caused by the phenomenon of illegal practice of medicine, but in the course of its application, the provisions of this crime for more than ten years have encountered many difficulties. At present, illegal practice of medicine wanton, mainly because of the huge profits, coupled with the lack of effective supervision, has gradually changed from the initial convenience behavior to threaten people's life and health of illegal activities, the social harm is more prominent. In view of this, it becomes more and more urgent to crack down on illegal medical practice, strengthen the supervision of the medical market and protect the life and health of the people. However, due to the crime is too vague, lack of maneuverability, it has been repeatedly criticized in judicial practice. Because of the unclear interpretation of the law, the specific cases in the conviction and sentencing debate, delay, both damage to the authority of the law, resulting in the false provisions of the law, but also weakened the illegal practice of medicine, indulgence of the crime. Based on the theory of law, comparative analysis, empirical analysis and other research methods, this paper comprehensively discusses the legal problems of illegal practice of medicine. Taking the illegal medical practice cases handled by the procuratorial organs of Lianyungang City since 1997 as specimens, this paper investigates the existing situation of illegal medical practice, and analyzes the operational difficulties and legal obstacles encountered in handling illegal medical practice cases in judicial practice. In order to explore the illegal practice of medical cases repeated prohibition and criminal responsibility to investigate the specific reasons. Through the discussion of the related concepts of the crime of illegal practice of medicine and the constitution of the crime, this article further clarifies the position of the crime in the theory of criminal law, through the hot spots such as the scope of the subject of the crime, the standard of prosecution, the causality, the appraising of forensic medicine and the imbalance of sentencing, etc. Analysis of difficult problems, explore practical operational value of the solution. To put forward legislative proposals to promote the legislative perfection of the crime of illegal practice of medicine, to make the crime more practical and to play a greater role in fighting the battlefield of illegal practice of medicine, so as to safeguard the safety of life and physical health of the public. To promote the healthy development of medical and health care in China.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:蘇州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2008
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:D924.3
【引證文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前2條
1 孫倩;非法行醫(yī)罪若干問(wèn)題研究[D];華東政法大學(xué);2010年
2 李建軍;非法行醫(yī)罪若干問(wèn)題研究[D];華東政法大學(xué);2010年
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