發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-11-09 17:30

【摘要】：關(guān)于技術(shù)偵查措施存在的諸多問題有學(xué)者在不斷地探討和研究,在理論完善和指導(dǎo)實(shí)踐中起到了積極的作用。然而事實(shí)上,偵查機(jī)關(guān)在運(yùn)用技術(shù)偵查措施的過程中,已經(jīng)摸索出來較為完備的操作流程和規(guī)范,并制定了相應(yīng)的內(nèi)部操作規(guī)范,在其中對(duì)技術(shù)偵查措施具體應(yīng)用中可能遇見的相關(guān)法律關(guān)系進(jìn)行了界定,并且規(guī)定了相應(yīng)的法律責(zé)任。盡管如此,偵查機(jī)關(guān)在運(yùn)用技術(shù)偵查措施的過程中,仍存在些許問題或者實(shí)踐中的疑惑。雖然學(xué)界對(duì)如何規(guī)范技術(shù)偵查等相關(guān)法律問題進(jìn)行了多維的探討,但結(jié)論卻未必能夠直接解決實(shí)踐中存在的問題,因?yàn)閷?duì)實(shí)踐缺乏深入了解,提出問題和解決辦法難免有隔靴搔癢之惑。本文在學(xué)習(xí)和借鑒學(xué)者們的成果和觀點(diǎn)的同時(shí),結(jié)合筆者自身工作經(jīng)驗(yàn),提出技術(shù)偵查措施運(yùn)用過程中存在的問題和一些困惑,以期對(duì)癥下藥,在一定的時(shí)間內(nèi)、在遵循現(xiàn)有刑事訴訟法規(guī)范的前提下,進(jìn)一步對(duì)技術(shù)偵查措施進(jìn)行規(guī)范。本文共包含三個(gè)部分的內(nèi)容:第一部分是介紹技術(shù)偵查措施的現(xiàn)有規(guī)范體系及運(yùn)行現(xiàn)狀。首先,介紹了我國現(xiàn)有技術(shù)偵查措施的規(guī)范。其次,通過與國外對(duì)技術(shù)偵查措施定義的比較結(jié)合自身工作實(shí)踐,探討了技術(shù)偵查措施的概念界定。第三,以偵查員的視角對(duì)我國技術(shù)偵查措施運(yùn)行模式做以介紹。第二部分立足實(shí)踐,分別對(duì)技術(shù)偵查措施運(yùn)行過程中的申請(qǐng)、審批和執(zhí)行環(huán)節(jié)進(jìn)行剖析,提出并分析技術(shù)偵查措施在運(yùn)行過程中存在的現(xiàn)實(shí)問題。第三部分對(duì)技術(shù)偵查措施在實(shí)踐中存在的問題提出了幾點(diǎn)不成熟的構(gòu)想。主要從總體完善和具體運(yùn)用這兩個(gè)層面對(duì)解決技術(shù)偵查措施存在的程序性問題予以構(gòu)思和完善。
[Abstract]:Many problems about technical investigation measures have been discussed and studied by scholars, which have played an active role in improving theory and guiding practice. However, in fact, in the process of using technical investigation measures, the investigative organs have found out more complete operating procedures and norms, and have formulated corresponding internal operational norms. In which the technical investigation measures may be met in the specific application of the definition of the relevant legal relations, and the corresponding legal responsibility. However, there are still some problems or doubts in the process of applying technical investigation measures. Although scholars have carried out multidimensional discussions on how to standardize technical investigation and other related legal issues, the conclusions may not be able to directly solve the problems existing in practice, because of the lack of in-depth understanding of the practice. It is inevitable to put forward problems and solutions. This paper, while studying and drawing on the achievements and viewpoints of scholars and combining the author's own work experience, puts forward some problems and some puzzles in the application of technical investigation measures, with a view to finding the right remedy for the case in a certain period of time. On the premise of following the existing criminal procedure law, the technical investigation measures are further standardized. This paper includes three parts: the first part is to introduce the existing standard system and operation status of technical investigation measures. First of all, it introduces the existing technical investigation measures in China. Secondly, the definition of technical investigation measures is discussed by comparing with the definition of technical investigation measures in foreign countries. Third, the author introduces the operation mode of technical investigation measures in China from the perspective of investigators. The second part, based on practice, analyzes the application, examination and approval and execution of technical investigation measures, and puts forward and analyzes the practical problems existing in the operation of technical investigation measures. The third part puts forward some immature ideas about the problems existing in the practice of technical investigation measures. Mainly from the overall improvement and concrete application of these two levels to solve the procedural problems of technical investigation measures to be conceived and improved.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：中國青年政治學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：D925.2

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本文編號(hào)：2321089