本文選題：羈押必要性審查 + 現(xiàn)狀　； 參考：《山東大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：修改實(shí)施后的《刑事訴訟法》增加羈押必要性審查制度,作為法律監(jiān)督的檢察機(jī)關(guān)具體實(shí)施。監(jiān)所檢察部門作為公安監(jiān)管場所監(jiān)督部門,對被羈押人可以跟蹤整個(gè)羈押過程,對羈押必要性的審查更中立、獨(dú)立,對被羈押人個(gè)人情況發(fā)生變化的情況掌握比較及時(shí),監(jiān)所檢察部門的羈押必要性審查更具有司法實(shí)踐意義。但在司法實(shí)踐中,由于法律法規(guī)制定不健全,監(jiān)所部門脫離于案件訴訟部門,對案件審查具有滯后性,在司法實(shí)踐中還有困難和問題,距離羈押必要性審查的立法初衷還有很長距離。筆者從供職的全市兩級檢察機(jī)關(guān)派駐看守所檢察室開展的羈押必要性審查工作出發(fā),運(yùn)用數(shù)量分析、實(shí)踐案例等社會(huì)研究方式,對監(jiān)所檢察部門開展羈押必要性審查工作情況、實(shí)踐中遇到的苦難和問題進(jìn)行深入探討和研究并提出可行性建議。 全文除引言分為五大部分：第一章是羈押必要性審查法理分析,全面闡述羈押必要性審查的概念、價(jià)值取向及實(shí)踐意義。介紹了羈押必要性審查的外延和內(nèi)涵,分析了羈押必要性審查的法理基礎(chǔ)是人權(quán)保障和疑罪從無,最后闡述羈押必要性審查的實(shí)踐意義。第二章是公安監(jiān)管場所羈押必要性審查的制度建立,介紹駐所檢察室羈押必要性審查工作需要和探索初見情況、相關(guān)法律依據(jù)和運(yùn)行機(jī)制。第三章是公安監(jiān)管場所羈押必要性審查的工作現(xiàn)狀,以數(shù)據(jù)分析、實(shí)踐案例的方式全面對筆者所在的兩級公安監(jiān)管場所羈押必要性審查情況做實(shí)證分析,重點(diǎn)分析羈押必要性審查情況的特點(diǎn)并用圖表方式一目了然,在實(shí)證分析基礎(chǔ)上總結(jié)出實(shí)踐中羈押必要性審查的重點(diǎn)及工作模式。第四章是公安監(jiān)管場所羈押必要性審查遇到的困難和問題,重點(diǎn)闡述在筆者所在的全市兩級檢察機(jī)關(guān)監(jiān)所部門在羈押必要性審查工作遇到的主要困難和問題及相關(guān)案例,接著總結(jié)了出現(xiàn)問題的原因。第五章是加強(qiáng)和改進(jìn)公安監(jiān)管場所羈押必要性審查的工作措施。在司法實(shí)踐中完善羈押必要性審查制度,不僅要完善相關(guān)法律法規(guī),還要從加大對被羈押人的宣傳、充實(shí)監(jiān)所檢察人才、轉(zhuǎn)變辦案單位執(zhí)法理念等角度完善和改進(jìn),羈押必要性審查制度會(huì)越來越完善,人權(quán)得到更充分保障。
[Abstract]:After the revision and implementation of the Criminal procedure Law, the system of examining the necessity of custody is added to be implemented as the procuratorial organ of legal supervision. The procuratorial department of the prison, as the supervision department of the public security supervision institution, can track the entire detention process for the detainee, and examine the necessity of custody more neutral and independent, and grasp the situation of the detainee's personal situation in a timely manner. The examination of the necessity of detention by the procuratorial department of the prison has more practical significance in judicial practice. However, in judicial practice, due to the imperfect formulation of laws and regulations, the prison department deviates from the litigation department of the case and has a lag in the examination of the case, and there are still difficulties and problems in the judicial practice. There is still a long way to go from the legislative intent of examining the necessity of custody. Starting from the examination of the necessity of detention carried out by the procuratorial organs stationed in detention centers at the two levels of procuratorial organs in the city, and by using the social research methods such as quantitative analysis and practical cases, the author examines the necessity of custody of procuratorial departments in prisons. The difficulties and problems encountered in practice are discussed and studied in depth and some feasible suggestions are put forward. In addition to the introduction, the full text is divided into five parts: the first chapter is the legal analysis of the necessity of custody review, the concept, value orientation and practical significance of the review of the necessity of custody. This paper introduces the extension and connotation of the examination of the necessity of custody, analyzes on the legal basis of the examination of the necessity of custody, which is based on the guarantee of human rights and the absence of suspected crime, and finally expounds the practical significance of the examination of necessity of custody. The second chapter is the establishment of the system of the examination of the necessity of custody in public security supervision places. It introduces the needs of the examination of the necessity of detention in the procuratorial office and explores the initial situation, relevant legal basis and operational mechanism. The third chapter is the present situation of the necessity review of custody in public security supervision places. By the way of data analysis and practical cases, the author makes an empirical analysis on the necessity review of custody in the two levels of public security supervision places. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of the necessity examination of custody and the graphic method, the author summarizes the key points and the working mode of the examination of the necessity of custody in practice on the basis of empirical analysis. The fourth chapter is the difficulties and problems encountered in the examination of the necessity of custody in public security supervision places, focusing on the main difficulties and problems encountered in the examination of the necessity of custody by the procuratorial departments of the two levels of procuratorial organs in the city where the author is located, as well as related cases. Then summarized the causes of the problem. The fifth chapter is to strengthen and improve the police custody of the necessity of monitoring measures. In order to perfect the system of examining the necessity of custody in judicial practice, we should not only perfect the relevant laws and regulations, but also perfect and improve it from the angle of increasing the propaganda to the detainees, enriching the procuratorial talents in the prison, changing the law enforcement idea of the unit handling cases and so on. The system of examining the necessity of custody will be more and more perfect, and human rights will be more fully protected.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：D925.2

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本文編號：2108270