海上鉆井平臺保險研究
發(fā)布時間：2019-05-22 04:13
【摘要】：海上鉆井平臺保險是海上石油開發(fā)保險中財產(chǎn)險的一種,承保專門的保險標(biāo)的。隨著我國海洋經(jīng)濟的興起,海上石油工業(yè)越來越受到重視,并日益成為我國重要的能源來源。但由于其技術(shù)復(fù)雜、投資高、風(fēng)險巨大,所以石油開發(fā)的利害關(guān)系人必須通過專門的保險轉(zhuǎn)嫁風(fēng)險。而鉆井平臺,作為海上石油工業(yè)發(fā)展中必不可少的設(shè)備,費用昂貴,一旦發(fā)生事故,損失巨大。因此,對于保險合同雙方甚至是整個保險市場來說,海上鉆井平臺保險的條款,都是至關(guān)重要的。 本文采用比較法的方法,立足于海商法的相關(guān)理論,對倫敦鉆井平臺保險標(biāo)準(zhǔn)格式條款以及我國“鉆井平臺一切險”條款進行全面系統(tǒng)的分析,找出兩者的不同,從而試圖針對我國有關(guān)條款規(guī)定的不足,提出修改意見。 第1章“海上鉆井平臺保險的概述”介紹了海上石油開發(fā)保險、海上鉆井平臺的種類,并重點介紹英國倫敦鉆井平臺保險標(biāo)準(zhǔn)格式條款的產(chǎn)生和發(fā)展,以及我國PICC'‘鉆井平臺一切險”和“鉆井船一切險,進而論述保險條款的實質(zhì)和作用。 第2章“海上鉆井平臺保險合同的基本要素研究”,對海上鉆井平臺保險合同中基本要素如保險標(biāo)的、保險利益、保險價值等進行分析。 第3章“海上鉆井平臺保險的承保風(fēng)險及除外責(zé)任范圍研究”,從三個方面,即承保范圍、除外責(zé)任和戰(zhàn)爭險免責(zé)對我國PICC'‘鉆井平臺一切險”相關(guān)格式條款進行全面分析,重點探討我國PICC“鉆井平臺一切險”與英國倫敦鉆井平臺保險標(biāo)準(zhǔn)格式條款的不同,建議適度擴大承保范圍。 第4章“海上鉆井平臺保險賠償中的幾個重要問題研究”基于海商法的相關(guān)原理并結(jié)合保險市場的實踐操作,探討PICC'‘鉆井平臺一切險”下的施救費用、共同海損分攤、救助費用以及責(zé)任限制、推定全損以及共保條款,對相關(guān)內(nèi)容的修改提出意見。 第5章“海上鉆井平臺保險的其他重要內(nèi)容”包括防井噴裝置保證條款和其他保險中普遍存在的內(nèi)容,比如注銷、免責(zé)和放棄代位求償權(quán)以及爭議處理。通過對比分析,從而全面系統(tǒng)的了解和完善我國相關(guān)條款。
[Abstract]:Offshore drilling platform insurance is a kind of property insurance in offshore oil development insurance, which covers the subject matter of special insurance. With the rise of marine economy in China, offshore oil industry has been paid more and more attention and has become an important source of energy in China. However, because of its complex technology, high investment and huge risk, the stakeholders of oil development must pass on the risk through special insurance. Drilling platform, as an indispensable equipment in the development of offshore oil industry, is expensive, and once an accident occurs, the loss is huge. Therefore, for both sides of the insurance contract and even for the whole insurance market, the terms of offshore drilling platform insurance are very important. In this paper, based on the relevant theories of maritime law, this paper makes a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the standard format clauses of London drilling platform insurance and the "all risks of drilling platforms" clause in China, and finds out the differences between the two. Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the relevant provisions of our country, this paper tries to put forward some suggestions for amendment. Chapter 1, "an overview of offshore drilling platform insurance", introduces the offshore oil development insurance, the types of offshore drilling platforms, and focuses on the emergence and development of the standard format provisions of the British London drilling platform insurance standard. As well as all risks of PICC'' drilling platform in China and all risks of drilling ship, and then discusses the essence and function of insurance clause. Chapter 2, "Research on the basic elements of offshore drilling platform insurance contract", analyzes the basic elements of offshore drilling platform insurance contract, such as insurance subject matter, insurable interest, insurance value and so on. Chapter 3, "Research on the underwriting risk and scope of excluding liability of Offshore drilling platform Insurance", makes a comprehensive analysis of the relevant format clauses of all risks of PICC'' drilling platform in China from three aspects, namely, the scope of underwriting, the exemption of liability and the exemption of war risk. This paper mainly discusses the difference between PICC "all risks of drilling rig" in China and the standard format clause of British London drilling platform insurance, and suggests that the coverage should be expanded moderately. Chapter 4, "Research on several important problems in Offshore drilling platform Insurance compensation", based on the relevant principles of maritime law and combined with the practical operation of the insurance market, discusses the rescue expenses under all risks of PICC'' drilling platform, and the general average allocation. Save expenses and limitation of liability, presumptive total loss and co-insurance clause, and put forward suggestions on the revision of related contents. Chapter 5, "other important contents of offshore drilling platform insurance", includes the guarantee clause of blowout prevention device and the common contents in other insurance, such as cancellation, exemption and waiver of subrogation and dispute settlement. Through comparative analysis, so as to comprehensively and systematically understand and improve the relevant provisions of our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：大連海事大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：D922.284;D922.294
本文編號：2482668
[Abstract]:Offshore drilling platform insurance is a kind of property insurance in offshore oil development insurance, which covers the subject matter of special insurance. With the rise of marine economy in China, offshore oil industry has been paid more and more attention and has become an important source of energy in China. However, because of its complex technology, high investment and huge risk, the stakeholders of oil development must pass on the risk through special insurance. Drilling platform, as an indispensable equipment in the development of offshore oil industry, is expensive, and once an accident occurs, the loss is huge. Therefore, for both sides of the insurance contract and even for the whole insurance market, the terms of offshore drilling platform insurance are very important. In this paper, based on the relevant theories of maritime law, this paper makes a comprehensive and systematic analysis of the standard format clauses of London drilling platform insurance and the "all risks of drilling platforms" clause in China, and finds out the differences between the two. Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the relevant provisions of our country, this paper tries to put forward some suggestions for amendment. Chapter 1, "an overview of offshore drilling platform insurance", introduces the offshore oil development insurance, the types of offshore drilling platforms, and focuses on the emergence and development of the standard format provisions of the British London drilling platform insurance standard. As well as all risks of PICC'' drilling platform in China and all risks of drilling ship, and then discusses the essence and function of insurance clause. Chapter 2, "Research on the basic elements of offshore drilling platform insurance contract", analyzes the basic elements of offshore drilling platform insurance contract, such as insurance subject matter, insurable interest, insurance value and so on. Chapter 3, "Research on the underwriting risk and scope of excluding liability of Offshore drilling platform Insurance", makes a comprehensive analysis of the relevant format clauses of all risks of PICC'' drilling platform in China from three aspects, namely, the scope of underwriting, the exemption of liability and the exemption of war risk. This paper mainly discusses the difference between PICC "all risks of drilling rig" in China and the standard format clause of British London drilling platform insurance, and suggests that the coverage should be expanded moderately. Chapter 4, "Research on several important problems in Offshore drilling platform Insurance compensation", based on the relevant principles of maritime law and combined with the practical operation of the insurance market, discusses the rescue expenses under all risks of PICC'' drilling platform, and the general average allocation. Save expenses and limitation of liability, presumptive total loss and co-insurance clause, and put forward suggestions on the revision of related contents. Chapter 5, "other important contents of offshore drilling platform insurance", includes the guarantee clause of blowout prevention device and the common contents in other insurance, such as cancellation, exemption and waiver of subrogation and dispute settlement. Through comparative analysis, so as to comprehensively and systematically understand and improve the relevant provisions of our country.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：大連海事大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：D922.284;D922.294
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